Abstract:
:Chronic hepatic patients, and particularly those suffering from cirrhosis, are predisposed to different sort of water, electrolyte, acid-base, and trace elements disorders due to their altered liver function, and also to their exposition to infectious, inflammatory, oncologic, and pharmacologic variables whose combination undermines their homeostatic capability. Hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, metabolic acidosis, respiratory, and metabolic alkalosis are the main internal milieu alterations in this group.
journal_name
Int Urol Nephroljournal_title
International urology and nephrologyauthors
Musso CG,Juarez R,Glassock RJdoi
10.1007/s11255-017-1614-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
81-89issue
1eissn
0301-1623issn
1573-2584pii
10.1007/s11255-017-1614-yjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::To compare the two conventional surgical methods for varicocelectomy, 50 patients with varicocele were operated by using either the retroperitoneal or the inguinal techniques. Compliance with local anaesthesia was found to be poor in the retroperitoneal group. The operative time was significantly shorter (p = 0.00038)...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02768286
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with metastatic prostate cancer respond to androgen withdrawal therapy, but progression to androgen independence is frequently observed. To clarify the predictor of response to endocrine therapy, the role of PSA changes and the prognosis of the patients were evaluated in 115 Japanese cases of prostate cancer ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014410026495
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of obesity on clinicopathological features and biochemical recurrence (BCR) following radical prostatectomy (RP) in Korean prostate cancer (PCa) patients. METHODS:A single-institutional retrospective analysis was performed on 880 PCa patients treated by RP ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0729-7
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic kidney disease is a major public health concern. Serum uric acid (SUA) at high levels was oxidative stress agents, and total bilirubin (T-BiL) at mildly increased levels was potent antioxidants, but whether SUA and T-BiL produce an additive interaction for the risk of renal dysfunction remains unclear. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-017-1633-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively compare biopsy outcomes between free-hand transperineal mpMRI/TRUS fusion targeted biopsy (TB) and transperineal systematic biopsy (SB) in patients with first prostate biopsy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In all, 224 consecutive patients with the suspicion of PCa were investigated. All patients wer...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1484-8
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Furosemide test is a simple and useful test of renal physiology used to evaluate the capability of the collecting ducts to secrete potassium under the effect of serum aldosterone. Its behaviour pattern has been established in children and young adults but not described in very old healthy people, which we ex...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-009-9547-8
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate in an experimental model, the mobility of a novel peritoneal dialysis catheter with a metallic tip (Mag-Cath) using an extra-corporeal magnet. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Mag-Cath was installed in a porcine model under general anesthesia using laparoscopic access. A senior urologist, a urology reside...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02594-9
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylene blue (MB) alone, MB metabolites in the urine and the effect of MB plus alkalization on Candida species were determined. MB was used for the treatment of childhood renal candidiasis (CRC) in 3 patients as an irrigating solution. Besides irrigation, fluconazole 3 mg/kg/day intravenously and MB 0.2 mg/kg/day we...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550565
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe and report two cases of bilateral symptomatic ureterocele with calculi in two young adult women. They were successfully managed endoscopically by a transverse meatotomy and stone extraction done bilaterally in a single operative session. The 6th month postoperative voiding cystourethrogram showed no reflux...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-0091-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to assess safety and efficacy of autologous muscle derived cells for urinary sphincter repair (AMDC-USR) in female subjects with predominant stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:A randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial examined intra-sphincteric injection of 150 × 106 AMDC-USR...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11255-018-2005-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To introduce a novel surgical technique for the reconstruction of distal urethral strictures using buccal mucosal graft (BMG) through a transurethral approach. METHODS:A retrospective institution chart review was conducted of all the patients who underwent a transurethral ventral BMG inlay urethroplasty fro...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1381-1
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal inflammatory pseudotumor is a very rare benign condition of unknown etiology characterized by proliferative myofibroblasts, fibroblasts, histiocytes, and plasma cells. We report a case of inflammatory pseudotumor of the kidney. A 42-year-old female was admitted with the complaint of right flank pain. Computerize...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:urol.0000034661.52215.a3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 44 patients (22 females, 22 males, aged 18-61 years, mean 36 years) regular dental screening and treatment were started in January 1982. Two years follow-up revealed that the oral hygiene of these haemodialysis patients was worse than that of the average population. In 42 cases calculus formation and gingivitis, in...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082610
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To survey long-term outcomes of dialysis patients with urothelial cancers who have undergone complete urinary tract exenteration (bilateral nephroureterectomy and cystectomy). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our patients with urinary tract urothelial cancer. Forty-two dialysis patients who underwent comple...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-017-1522-1
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osmotic diuresis results from urine loss of large amounts of solutes distributed either in total body water or in the extracellular compartment. Replacement solutions should reflect the volume and monovalent cation (sodium and potassium) content of the fluid lost. Whereas the volume of the solutions used to replace lo...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-018-1822-0
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence that chronic local ischemia may be one possible etiology of prostatic atrophy (PA). Our aim was to study the expression of hypoxia induced factors in areas of PA. DESIGN:The immunohistochemical expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1) and vascular endothelial growth factor (V...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-6657-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is a rare form of the 46 XY disorders of sexual differentiation, characterized by the presence of a uterus and fallopian tubes due to the failure of Mullerian duct regression in genotypically normal males. More than 150 cases have been recorded, most of them in adults. In most...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0667-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical value of detected prostate-specific antigen (PSA) mRNA expression levels in circulating cells in patients with prostate cancer by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and to determine the effect of surgical manipulation on hematogenous dissemination. METHODS:Blo...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-008-9416-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To share our 7-year experiences of a safe and effective method for tract creation in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). METHODS:A total of 143 patients had received this kind of method for renal stone disease at our institute from May 2010 to December 2016. Finally, 130 patients with complete data were inclu...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-018-1949-z
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte suppressive activity after stimulation with Con A and lymphocyte function as the effectors in the ADCC test had been examined in 68 patients with chronic glomerulonephritis (GN) and in 20 healthy controls. Lymphocyte suppressive activity was lower in patients with chronic GN than in the healthy individuals....
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082111
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bone metabolism disorder is often associated with cardiovascular calcification in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Sclerostin, a novel candidate protein, has been identified to be involved in the bone-vascular axis. The aims of the current investigation were to assess vessel sclerostin expression and...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-017-1604-0
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observations with diagnostic ultrasound in renal disease over a 10-year period are reviewed. The advantages of diagnostic methods involving the least possible discomfort to the patient are emphasized. Ultrasonography is regarded as a reliable non-invasive method for the diagnostic differentiation between renal tumours...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02083009
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is an immune-complex-mediated glomerulonephritis characterized by the presence of IgA deposits in mesangial and paramesangial regions. However, the exact mechanism involved in IgA deposition is still unknown. TGF-β(1) that mediates the progression of IgAN is well established as a cr...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-009-9682-2
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory agents have recently become increasingly popular in the treatment of encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS). The aim of our study was to investigate the effects of sirolimus on EPS in a rat model. METHODS:We separated 32 non-uremic rats into four groups: 1 control grou...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-012-0167-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-refluxing non-obstructive megaureter is a rare condition, usually diagnosed in asymptomatic neonates. We present the case of a 39-year-old male, who presented with a 6-month history of recurrent UTIs and intermittent frank haematuria. IVU, flexible cystoscopy and micturating cystogram confirmed characteristically ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-9054-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To report a rare congenital anomaly of the genitourinary tract, renal dysplasia is associated with ipsilateral incomplete duplicated ectopic ureter and seminal vesicle cyst in an adult, successfully treated with robotic-assisted laparoscopic approach. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-013-0412-4
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of penile incarceration in a 53-year-old impotent man. The base of the penis was encircled by a metal ring in order to achieve better erection. There was marked oedema of the entire penis distal to the constricting ring. The metal ring was removed successfully by cutting it with a steel saw. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02564752
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyonephrosis is uncommon in adult and paediatric population and very rare in neonates. Neonatal candidal and staphylococcal pyonephrosis has been reported earlier, and this is the first reported case of MRSA pyonephrosis. A case of potentially lethal fulminating primary MRSA pyonephrosis with septic shock in a neonate...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-012-0260-7
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to evaluate the association among the expressions of pro- and anti-inflammatory nuclear factors (nuclear factor-kappaB, NF-κB and nuclear erythroid 2-related factor 2, Nrf2) and nutritional status in HD patients. METHODS:This cross-sectional study included eighty-three HD patients. The periphe...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1425-6
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this research, the normal anatomy of urethral sphincter complex in young Chinese males has been studied. METHODS:The sagittal, coronal, and axial T2-weighted non-fat suppressed fast spin-echo images of pelvic cavities of 86 Chinese young males were studied. RESULT:Urethral sphincter complex is a cylindrica...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0686-1
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00