Validity and reliability of the Moxy oxygen monitor during incremental cycling exercise.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate if combined strength and aerobic training can enhance aerobic capacity in the elderly to a similar extent as aerobic training alone when training duration is matched. METHODS:Elderly men and women (age 63.2 ± 4.7) were randomized into two intervention groups: an aerobic group (AG, n = 17) and a ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Burich R,Teljigović S,Boyle E,Sjøgaard G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quiet eye training (QET) may be a more effective method for teaching children to catch than traditional training (TT) methods, but it is unclear if the benefits accrued persist in the long term. Thirty children were randomly allocated into a QET or TT group and, while wearing a mobile eye tracker, underwent baseline t...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Miles CA,Wood G,Vine SJ,Vickers JN,Wilson MR

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Aging decreases physical function which can increase dependence in activities of daily living (ADL) and disability. However, physical activity (PA) may improve physical function and prevent disability in older adults. In addition, it is important to emphasize that research concerning the domains in which PA i...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Dos Santos VR,Gobbo LA

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the outputs of three commonly used uniaxial Actigraph models (Actitrainer, 7164 and GT1M) under both free-living and controlled laboratory conditions. Ten adults (mean age = 24.7±1.1 years) wore the three Actigraph models simultaneously during one of day free-living and during a pr...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lee KY,Macfarlane DJ,Cerin E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines entries into the penalty area as a performance indicator that distinguishes between winning, drawing and losing soccer teams. It assesses whether entries into the penalty area are influenced by match status, a player's dismissal and the respective quality of the competing teams. Two observers analy...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ruiz-Ruiz C,Fradua L,Fernández-García A,Zubillaga A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to describe the physiques of Ironman athletes and the relationship between Ironman's performance, training and somatotype. A total of 165 male and 22 female competitors of the Ironman Switzerland volunteered in this study. Ten anthropometric dimensions were measured, and 12 training and histo...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kandel M,Baeyens JP,Clarys P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In soccer, strength, power and speed are very important because of the large number of power actions performed during the game. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the influence of periodised strength training for power performance more than 2 years. In this study, 134 elite youth soccer players were recru...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sander A,Keiner M,Wirth K,Schmidtbleicher D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tournament preparation in golf is used by players to increase course knowledge, develop strategy, optimise playing conditions and facilitate self-regulation. It is not known whether specific behaviours in tournament preparation should be given priority in education and practice at different stages of competition. This...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Pilgrim J,Kremer P,Robertson S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the apparent strength of scientific evidence suggesting that psychological benefits result from both acute and chronic exercise, concerns remain regarding the extent to which these benefits are explained by placebo effects. Addressing these concerns is methodologically and at times conceptually challenging. Ho...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lindheimer JB,Szabo A,Raglin JS,Beedie C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sit-stand workstations offer a potential strategy to reduce prolonged occupational sitting. This controlled intervention study examined the effects of an environmental intervention on occupational sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability, and the usability of sit-stand workstations in office work via a...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gao Y,Nevala N,Cronin NJ,Finni T

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To analyse the influence of distance, time point of competition, round and finishing position on end-spurt behaviour in swimming. Race results in 800-m and 1500-m freestyle swimming from the last 8 World Championships and 5 Olympic Games (1998-2016) including 1433 races and 528 swimmers were obtained. The end-spurt fo...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Neuloh JE,Skorski S,Mauger L,Hecksteden A,Meyer T

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate endurance exercise has long been considered an essential element to maintain cardiovascular health, and sedentary behaviour in the general population has been related to a significant increase in all-causes of mortality, cardiovascular disease mortality and cardiovascular disease incidence. However, a growing...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gabrielli L,Sitges M,Chiong M,Jalil J,Ocaranza M,Llevaneras S,Herrera S,Fernandez R,Saavedra R,Yañez F,Vergara L,Diaz A,Lavandero S,Castro P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative age effects (RAEs) refer to age differences between children in the same selection year. The present study investigated the prevalence of RAEs and their link to playing positions in Swiss junior soccer. Swiss male junior soccer players (n=50,581) representing 11% of the age-matched population - members of ext...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Romann M,Fuchslocher J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that cyclists are unable to maintain a constant power output during cycle time-trials on hilly courses. The purpose of the present study is therefore to quantify these effects of power variation using a mathematical model of cycling performance. A hypothetical cyclist (body mass: 70 kg, bi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wells MS,Marwood S

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During recent years the incidence of ice hockey related concussions has increased. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine how dasher board materials and structures affect impact characteristics and thereby concussion risk. The measurements were divided into two parts; 1. physiological characteristics o...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Poutiainen P,Peltonen J,Isolehto J,Avela J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the changes of the connective tissue in the fingers of performance sport climbers resulting after a minimum of 15 years of climbing. Evaluation was performed by ultrasonography on the palmar side of the fingers (Dig) II-V to measure the thickness of the A2 and A4 annular pulleys, the flexor dig...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Schreiber T,Allenspach P,Seifert B,Schweizer A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) guidelines recommend replacing 150% of sweat losses between training bouts separated by ≤12 hours, but little evidence exists concerning the implications of this strategy for runners. Participants (n = 13) in this study replaced 75% (1637 ± 372 mL) or 150% (3099 ± 850...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Davis BA,Thigpen LK,Hornsby JH,Green JM,Coates TE,O'Neal EK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dorsiflexion sport shoes aim to increase jumping capacity and speed by means of a lower position of the heel in comparison with the forefoot, favouring additional stretching of the ankle plantar flexors. In previous studies, contradictory results have been found on the benefits of using this type of shoe. With the aim...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Salinero JJ,Abian-Vicen J,Del Coso J,González-Millán C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyse differences in pacing profiles in four marathon competitions and to explore that pacing per time category. A database of 91,493 runners gathered from 4 different races was analysed (Valencia, Chicago, London and Tokyo Marathon). Participants were categorized in accordance with their complet...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Oficial-Casado F,Uriel J,Pérez-Soriano P,Priego Quesada JI

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Successful rowers are heavier and taller than their opponents, but the effect of these variables on long-term career attainment in juniors has not been examined. We therefore analysed this in a large sample of elite German junior rowers. METHODS:Former German Junior National Team rowers (N = 910; 399 fema...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Winkert K,Steinacker JM,Machus K,Dreyhaupt J,Treff G

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the role of regional government quality in health-related participation in sport and physical activity among adults (18-64 years) in 28 European countries. The importance of the analysis rests in the relative autonomy that regional and local governments have over policy decisions connected with spo...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wicker P,Downward P,Lera-López F

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this paper were to: (a) systematically review studies that explored the effects of exercise order (EO) on muscular strength and/or hypertrophy; (b) pool their results using a meta-analysis; and (c) provide recommendations for the prescription of EO in resistance training (RT) programmes. A literature...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nunes JP,Grgic J,Cunha PM,Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,de Salles BF,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper determines longitudinal changes in the time Spanish adolescents devote to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and screen media activity (SMA). Moreover, it examines the displacement hypothesis between time spent on SMA and MVPA. METHODS:A cohort of 755 adolescents participated in a pros...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lizandra J,Devís-Devís J,Valencia-Peris A,Tomás JM,Peiró-Velert C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding factors that motivate young athletes to continue participation in sport can help key stakeholders cultivate an environment that fosters long-term participation. This investigation sought to determine the performance and participation factors that influenced continued participation in junior cricket. Admi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Talpey S,Croucher T,Bani Mustafa A,Finch CF

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The athlete's brain exhibits significant functional adaptations that facilitate visuomotor reaction performance. However, it is currently unclear if the same neurophysiological processes that differentiate athletes from non-athletes also determine performance within a homogeneous group of athletes. This information ca...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hülsdünker T,Strüder HK,Mierau A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the agreement between estimates of thigh volume (TV) with anthropometry and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in healthy school children. Participants (n=168, 83 boys and 85 girls) were school children 10.0-13.9 years of age. In addition to body mass, height and sitting height, anthropometric ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Coelho-E-Silva MJ,Malina RM,Simões F,Valente-Dos-Santos J,Martins RA,Vaz Ronque ER,Petroski EL,Minderico C,Silva AM,Baptista F,Sardinha LB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, there is no overview of the incidence and (volleyball-specific) risk factors of musculoskeletal injuries among volleyball players, nor any insight into the effect of preventive measures on the incidence of injuries in volleyball. This study aimed to review systematically the scientific evidence on the incid...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kilic O,Maas M,Verhagen E,Zwerver J,Gouttebarge V

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the effect of countermovement depth on the magnitude of the countermovement jump (CMJ) derived reactive strength index modified (RSImod), and to compare the RSImod between the CMJ performed with a self-preferred knee flexion angle (CMJpref) and the CMJ performed from a pre-determined kn...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Pérez-Castilla A,Weakley J,García-Pinillos F,Rojas FJ,García-Ramos A

更新日期：2020-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Research over the past 15 years on the placebo effect has substantiated its contribution to the efficacy of established treatments for a range of clinical conditions and identified its underlying mechanisms. There is also evidence that placebo effects contribute to the performance benefits of many ergogenic aids, and ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Raglin J,Szabo A,Lindheimer JB,Beedie C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have investigated effects of speed on local dynamic stability of walking, although this relationship has been rarely investigated under changing task constraints, such as during forward and backward running. To rectify this gap in the literature, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mehdizadeh S,Arshi AR,Davids K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00