Comparison of three models of actigraph accelerometers during free living and controlled laboratory conditions.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Successful rowers are heavier and taller than their opponents, but the effect of these variables on long-term career attainment in juniors has not been examined. We therefore analysed this in a large sample of elite German junior rowers. METHODS:Former German Junior National Team rowers (N = 910; 399 fema...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Winkert K,Steinacker JM,Machus K,Dreyhaupt J,Treff G

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate endurance exercise has long been considered an essential element to maintain cardiovascular health, and sedentary behaviour in the general population has been related to a significant increase in all-causes of mortality, cardiovascular disease mortality and cardiovascular disease incidence. However, a growing...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gabrielli L,Sitges M,Chiong M,Jalil J,Ocaranza M,Llevaneras S,Herrera S,Fernandez R,Saavedra R,Yañez F,Vergara L,Diaz A,Lavandero S,Castro P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-load exercise performed to or near task failure appears to result in similar skeletal muscle adaptations as low-load exercise with the addition of blood flow restriction (BFR). However, there may be a point where the training load becomes too low to stimulate an anabolic response without BFR. This study examined s...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Buckner SL,Jessee MB,Dankel SJ,Mattocks KT,Mouser JG,Bell ZW,Abe T,Bentley JP,Loenneke JP

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A longitudinal framework was used to examine the hypotheses of (1) whether physical activity predicts changes in physical self-worth or (2) whether physical self-worth predicts changes in physical activity in adolescent girls. Participants (n=272) completed measures of physical self-worth and participation in physical...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Raudsepp L,Neissaar I,Kull M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tart Montmorency cherry concentrate (MC) has been reported to attenuate the symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) and to accelerate exercise recovery, which has been attributed to its high anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Although these data are promising, there are no data regarding exclusive...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Brown MA,Stevenson EJ,Howatson G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the sex-specific associations of moderate and vigorous physical activity (VPA) with physical fitness in 300 Japanese adolescents aged 12-14 years. Participants were asked to wear an accelerometer to evaluate physical activity (PA) levels of various intensities (i.e. moderate PA (MPA), 3-5.9 ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kidokoro T,Tanaka H,Naoi K,Ueno K,Yanaoka T,Kashiwabara K,Miyashita M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to determine the exercise intensities eliciting the highest (FATmax) and the lowest (FATmin) fat oxidation rate in male cyclists and to compare these intensities with their individual aerobic (AeT) and anaerobic (AnT) thresholds, respectively. Twenty-two moderately trained male cyclists perform...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nikolovski Z,Barbaresi S,Cable T,Peric R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the effects of a six-week lower-limb wearable resistance training (WRT) intervention on sprint running time, velocity, and horizontal force-velocity mechanical variables. Twenty-two collegiate/semi-professional rugby athletes completed pre- and post-intervention testing of three maximal effort 30...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Feser EH,Bayne H,Loubser I,Bezodis NE,Cronin JB

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We investigated the effects of taurine supplementation on cycling time to exhaustion in cold conditions. Eleven males cycled to exhaustion at a power output equivalent to the mid-point between ventilatory threshold and maximum aerobic power following 15-min rest in the cold (apparent temperature of ∼ 4°C; air...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Simmonds R,Cole J,Tallent J,Jeffries O,Theis N,Waldron M

更新日期：2020-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:β-alanine is a common ingredient in supplements consumed by athletes. Indeed, athletes may believe that the β-alanine induced paresthesia, experienced shortly after ingestion, is associated with its ergogenic effect despite no scientific mechanism supporting this notion. The present study examined changes in cycling p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bellinger PM,Minahan CL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have investigated effects of speed on local dynamic stability of walking, although this relationship has been rarely investigated under changing task constraints, such as during forward and backward running. To rectify this gap in the literature, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mehdizadeh S,Arshi AR,Davids K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:German national physical activity guidelines specify adults (≥18 years) should engage in at least: (i) 150 min of aerobic moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity/week (MVPA); and (ii) muscle-strengthening exercise (MSE) 2 days/week. However, the relationship between MVPA and MSE and overweight/obesi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Tittlbach SA,Hoffmann SW,Bennie JA

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of maximum voluntary muscle contractions are effort-dependent - valid measurement requires maximal voluntary effort (MVE) from participants. Submaximal efforts (SMEs) yield invalid and potentially misleading results. This is particularly problematic in medico-legal and Para sport assessments where low stre...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Paix EL,Tweedy SM,Connick MJ,Beckman EM

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally believed that more muscle mass in the lower body reflects more muscular strength and power. If true, greater ground reaction forces may be facilitated from increasing muscle mass, which may result in higher maximal running speeds. One method to assess the potential contributions of body composition (i....

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Abe T,Kawamoto K,Dankel SJ,Bell ZW,Spitz RW,Wong V,Loenneke JP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To formulate individualized dietary strategies for jockeys, it is vital that energy requirements are quantified. We measured total energy expenditure (TEE) over two separate weeks in spring and summer using doubly labelled water in a group of male flat jockeys (n = 8, 36.9 ± 5.7 years, 164 ± 8 cm, 54.6 ± 2.5 kg). Tota...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wilson G,Lucas D,Hambly C,Speakman JR,Morton JP,Close GL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of two different resistance training (RT) prescription methods on phase angle (PA) in older women. Seventy-six older women (68.5 ± 5.7 years) were randomly assigned to one of three groups: two training groups that performed an eight-week RT programme eithe...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,Souza MF,Tomeleri CM,Silva AM,Teixeira DC,Sardinha LB,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence and factors associated with instruction-related injuries and musculoskeletal pain among group fitness instructors. DESIGN:Descriptive epidemiology study. SETTINGS:Online survey. PARTICIPANTS:Group fitness instructors from three fitness centre companies in Norway (n = 1473). Assess...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bratland-Sanda S,Sundgot-Borgen J,Myklebust G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the analysis of human walking, the assessment of local dynamic stability (LDS) has been widely used to determine gait stability. To extend the concepts of LDS to the analysis of running biomechanics, this study aimed to compare LDS during exhaustive running between competitive and recreational runners. Fifteen recr...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hoenig T,Hamacher D,Braumann KM,Zech A,Hollander K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During recent years the incidence of ice hockey related concussions has increased. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine how dasher board materials and structures affect impact characteristics and thereby concussion risk. The measurements were divided into two parts; 1. physiological characteristics o...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Poutiainen P,Peltonen J,Isolehto J,Avela J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applied research suggests that athletes and coaches need to be challenged in knowing when and how much a movement should be consciously attended to. This is exacerbated when the skill is in transition between two more stable states, such as when an already well-learnt skill is being refined. Using existing theory and ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Carson HJ,Collins D,Richards J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior work on the relationships between team identification and spectators' reactions to one's team victory has largely neglected the potential effects of mediating variables. In this research, we proposed that the process of Basking in Reflected Glory [BIRGing - the tendency to reduce the distance between oneself and...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bernache-Assollant I,Chantal Y,Bouchet P,Lacassagne MF

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this paper were to: (a) systematically review studies that explored the effects of exercise order (EO) on muscular strength and/or hypertrophy; (b) pool their results using a meta-analysis; and (c) provide recommendations for the prescription of EO in resistance training (RT) programmes. A literature...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nunes JP,Grgic J,Cunha PM,Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,de Salles BF,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Tournament preparation in golf is used by players to increase course knowledge, develop strategy, optimise playing conditions and facilitate self-regulation. It is not known whether specific behaviours in tournament preparation should be given priority in education and practice at different stages of competition. This...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Pilgrim J,Kremer P,Robertson S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AbstractThe present study investigated the relationship between local fat percentage (SKfat) and muscle quality (MQ) estimated by a new hand-held electrical impedance myography (hEIM) device or derived from ultrasound and strength assessments. The right anterior thigh of 90 healthy participants (mean ± SD; age=22.9 ± ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Longo S,Coratella G,Rampichini S,Borrelli M,Scurati R,Limonta E,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines entries into the penalty area as a performance indicator that distinguishes between winning, drawing and losing soccer teams. It assesses whether entries into the penalty area are influenced by match status, a player's dismissal and the respective quality of the competing teams. Two observers analy...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ruiz-Ruiz C,Fradua L,Fernández-García A,Zubillaga A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored how practice and actual putting strokes differed between professionals and high-level golf amateurs, and how practice strokes reflected subtle differences in putting distances. We analysed swing amplitude, impact velocity, and acceleration profile of the club-head. The acceleration profiles showed that the...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hasegawa Y,Fujii K,Miura A,Yokoyama K,Yamamoto Y

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To assess the effects of a taper strategy on neuromuscular and metabolic fitness in team sport athletes, through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Method: To be included in this meta-analysis, studies had to involve competitive team sport athletes and a tapering intervention providing details about the p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Vachon A,Berryman N,Mujika I,Paquet JB,Arvisais D,Bosquet L

更新日期：2020-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of Olympic education and its use of moral education to shape the development of personality have received insufficient empirical support. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of an integrated Olympic education programme on the development of prosocial behaviour in adolescents. A natural experim...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sukys S,Majauskiene D,Dumciene A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of caffeine ingestion on upper-body intermittent strength endurance performance of combat sports athletes. Using a double-blind and placebo-controlled crossover design, ten experienced judo and jiu-jitsu athletes performed an upper-body intermittent strength enduran...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lopes-Silva JP,Rocha A,Rocha J,Santos Silva VFD,Correia-Oliveira CR

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite an elevated recovery need, research indicates that athletes often exhibit relatively poor sleep. Timing and consolidation of sleep is driven by the circadian system, which requires periodic light-dark exposure for stable entrainment to the 24-hour day, but is often disturbed due to underexposure to light in th...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Knufinke M,Nieuwenhuys A,Geurts SAE,Møst EIS,Moen MH,Maase K,Coenen AML,Gordijn MCM,Kompier MAJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00