The distribution of mitochondrial DNA haplogroup H in southern Iberia indicates ancient human genetic exchanges along the western edge of the Mediterranean.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infectious disease of livestock continues to be a cause of substantial economic loss and has adverse welfare consequences in both the developing and developed world. New solutions to control disease are needed and research focused on the genetic loci determining variation in immune-related traits has the pot...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Leach RJ,Craigmile SC,Knott SA,Williams JL,Glass EJ

更新日期：2010-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Africa is home to numerous cattle breeds whose diversity has been shaped by subtle combinations of human and natural selection. African Sanga cattle are an intermediate type of cattle resulting from interbreeding between Bos taurus and Bos indicus subspecies. Recently, research has asserted the potential of ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Taye M,Kim J,Yoon SH,Lee W,Hanotte O,Dessie T,Kemp S,Mwai OA,Caetano-Anolles K,Cho S,Oh SJ,Lee HK,Kim H

更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcoholism is a serious public health problem. It has both genetic and environmental causes. In an effort to gain understanding of the underlying genetic susceptibility to alcoholism, a long-term study has been undertaken. The Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA) provides a rich source of...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Falk CT

更新日期：2005-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myanmar cattle populations predominantly consist of native cattle breeds (Pyer Sein and Shwe), characterized by their geographical location and coat color, and the Holstein-Friesian crossbreed, which is highly adapted to the harsh tropical climates of this region. Here, we analyzed the diversity and genetic ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Giovambattista G,Moe KK,Polat M,Borjigin L,Hein ST,Moe HH,Takeshima SN,Aida Y

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population stratification can cause spurious associations in a genome-wide association study (GWAS), and occurs when differences in allele frequencies of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are due to ancestral differences between cases and controls rather than the trait of interest. Principal components ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Solovieff N,Hartley SW,Baldwin CT,Perls TT,Steinberg MH,Sebastiani P

更新日期：2010-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sesame is an important oil crop in tropical and subtropical areas. Despite its nutritional value and historic and cultural importance, the research on sesame has been scarce, particularly as far as its genetic diversity is concerned. The aims of the present study were to clarify genetic relationships among 3...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Laurentin HE,Karlovsky P

更新日期：2006-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Typically, the first phase of a genome wide association study (GWAS) includes genotyping across hundreds of individuals and validation of the most significant SNPs. Allelotyping of pooled genomic DNA is a common approach to reduce the overall cost of the study. Knowledge of haplotype structure can provide ad...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Iliadis A,Anastassiou D,Wang X

更新日期：2012-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic maps based on single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) are increasingly being used as an alternative to microsatellite maps. This study compares linkage results for both types of maps for a neurophysiology phenotype and for an alcohol dependence phenotype. Our analysis used two SNP maps on the Illumina ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Dunn G,Hinrichs AL,Bertelsen S,Jin CH,Kauwe JS,Suarez BK,Bierut LJ

更新日期：2005-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, a commonly used strategy for mapping complex quantitative traits is to use a genome-wide linkage analysis to narrow suspected genes to regions on a scale of centiMorgans (cM), followed by an association analysis to fine map the genetic variation in regions showing linkage. Two important questions ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wang T,Elston RC

更新日期：2006-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wheat leaf rust is an important disease worldwide. Understanding the pathogenic molecular mechanism of Puccinia triticina Eriks. (Pt) and the inconstant toxic region is critical for managing the disease. The present study aimed to analyze the pathogenic divergence between Pt isolates. RESULTS:Total RNA was ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wei J,Cui L,Zhang N,Du D,Meng Q,Yan H,Liu D,Yang W

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:X chromosome inactivation (XCI) is that aspect of mammalian dosage compensation that brings about equivalence of X-linked gene expression between females and males by inactivating one of the two X chromosomes (Xi) in normal female cells, leaving them with a single active X (Xa) as in male cells. In cells wit...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Gartler SM,Varadarajan KR,Luo P,Norwood TH,Canfield TK,Hansen RS

更新日期：2006-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] is one of the most economically important fruit crops that, due to its genetic and biological characteristics (small genome size, taxonomic proximity to other important species and short juvenile period), has become a model plant in genomic studies of fruit trees. Our aim w...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Aranzana MJ,Abbassi el-K,Howad W,Arús P

更新日期：2010-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) is expressed in the growth plate of endochondral bones and serves as a negative regulator of linear bone elongation. Activating mutations severely limit bone growth, resulting in dwarfism, while inactivating mutations significantly enhance bone elongation and overa...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Smith LB,Bannasch DL,Young AE,Grossman DI,Belanger JM,Oberbauer AM

更新日期：2008-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare vascular disorder characterized by a capillary wedge pressure ≤ 15 mmHg and a mean pulmonary arterial pressure ≥ 25 mmHg at rest. PAH can be idiopathic, heritable or associated with other conditions. The aim of this study was to analyze the Endoglin (ENG) gene ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Pousada G,Baloira A,Fontán D,Núñez M,Valverde D

更新日期：2016-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The extent of linkage disequilibrium (LD) is of critical importance for genomic selection and marker assisted selection. The primary purpose of this study is to examine patterns of LD in three Danish pig breeds (Duroc, Landrace and Yorkshire); we also examine patterns of persistence of phase between the bree...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wang L,Sørensen P,Janss L,Ostersen T,Edwards D

更新日期：2013-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of these analyses was to determine if incorporating or adjusting for covariates in genetic analyses helped or hindered in genetic analyses, specifically heritability and linkage analyses. To study this question, two types of covariate models were used in the simulated Genetic Analysis Workshop 14 dataset i...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Bailey JN

更新日期：2005-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the emergence of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for treatment of medically inoperable early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer patients, the molecular effects of focal exposure of limited lung volumes to high-dose radiation have not been fully characterized. This study was designed to identify m...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Kim BY,Jin H,Lee YJ,Kang GY,Cho J,Lee YS

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Meta-analysis is a popular methodology in several fields of medical research, including genetic association studies. However, the methods used for meta-analysis of association studies that report haplotypes have not been studied in detail. In this work, methods for performing meta-analysis of haplotype assoc...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Bagos PG

更新日期：2011-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heritable factors are well known to increase the risk of cancer in families. Known susceptibility genes account for a small proportion of all colorectal cancer cases. The aim of this study was to identify the genetic background in a family suggested to segregate a dominant cancer syndrome with a high risk of...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Thutkawkorapin J,Picelli S,Kontham V,Liu T,Nilsson D,Lindblom A

更新日期：2016-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Participants in the family-based analysis group at Genetic Analysis Workshop 19 addressed diverse topics, all of which used the family data. Topics addressed included questions of study design and data quality control (QC), genotype imputation to augment available sequence data, and linkage and/or association analyses...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wijsman EM

更新日期：2016-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Koala (Koa) is a dominant mutation in mice causing bushy muzzle and pinna, and is associated with a chromosomal inversion on the distal half of chromosome 15. To identify the gene responsible for the Koa phenotypes, we investigated phenotypes of Koa homozygous mice and determined the breakpoints of the inver...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Katayama K,Miyamoto S,Furuno A,Akiyama K,Takahashi S,Suzuki H,Tsuji T,Kunieda T

更新日期：2009-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The SNF3 gene in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a low glucose sensor that regulates expression of an important subset of the hexose transporter (HXT) superfamily. Null mutations of snf3 result in a defect in growth on low glucose concentrations due to the inability to relieve repression of a subs...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Dietzel KL,Ramakrishnan V,Murphy EE,Bisson LF

更新日期：2012-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Linkage disequilibrium (LD) mapping is commonly used to evaluate markers for genome-wide association studies. Most types of LD software focus strictly on LD analysis and visualization, but lack supporting services for genotyping. RESULTS:We developed a freeware called LD2SNPing, which provides a complete pa...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Chang HW,Chuang LY,Chang YJ,Cheng YH,Hung YC,Chen HC,Yang CH

更新日期：2009-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We introduce the use of short insertion-deletion polymorphisms (indels) for genetic analysis of natural populations. RESULTS:Sequence reads from light shot-gun sequencing efforts of different dog breeds were aligned to the dog genome reference sequence and gaps corresponding to indels were identified. One h...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Väli U,Brandström M,Johansson M,Ellegren H

更新日期：2008-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Structured association mapping is proving to be a powerful strategy to find genetic polymorphisms associated with disease. However, these algorithms are often distributed as command line implementations that require expertise and effort to customize and put into practice. Because of the difficulty required t...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Curtis RE,Goyal A,Xing EP

更新日期：2012-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anopheles gambiae females are the world's most successful vectors of human malaria. However, a fraction of these mosquitoes is refractory to Plasmodium development. L3-5, a laboratory selected refractory strain, encapsulates transforming ookinetes/early oocysts of a wide variety of Plasmodium species. Previo...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Zheng L,Wang S,Romans P,Zhao H,Luna C,Benedict MQ

更新日期：2003-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pest eradication using the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) involves high-density releases of sterilized males that mate with wild females and ultimately suppress the population. Sterilized females are not required for SIT and their removal or separation from males prior to release remains challenging. In orde...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Choo A,Fung E,Chen IY,Saint R,Crisp P,Baxter SW

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The SnRKs (sucrose non-fermenting 1 related protein kinase) are a gene family coding for Ser/Thr protein kinases and play important roles in linking the tolerance and metabolic responses of plants to abiotic stresses. To date, no genome-wide characterization of the sucrose non-ferment 1 related protein kinas...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Bai J,Mao J,Yang H,Khan A,Fan A,Liu S,Zhang J,Wang D,Gao H,Zhang J

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although harness racing is of high economic importance to the global equine industry, significant genomic resources have yet to be applied to mapping harness racing success. To identify genomic regions associated with harness racing success, the current study performs genome-wide association analyses with th...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Velie BD,Fegraeus KJ,Solé M,Rosengren MK,Røed KH,Ihler CF,Strand E,Lindgren G

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 90% of colorectal cancer (CRC) deaths are caused by tumors ability to migrate into the adjacent tissues and metastase into distant organs. More than 40 genes have been causally linked to the development of CRC but no mutations have been associated with metastasis yet. To identify molecular basi...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Goryca K,Kulecka M,Paziewska A,Dabrowska M,Grzelak M,Skrzypczak M,Ginalski K,Mroz A,Rutkowski A,Paczkowska K,Mikula M,Ostrowski J

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00