Insertion-deletion polymorphisms (indels) as genetic markers in natural populations.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Gpnmb gene encodes a transmembrane protein whose function(s) remain largely unknown. Here, we assess if a mutant allele of Gpnmb confers susceptibility to glaucoma by altering immune functions. DBA/2J mice have a mutant Gpnmb gene and they develop a form of glaucoma preceded by a pigment dispersing iris ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Anderson MG,Nair KS,Amonoo LA,Mehalow A,Trantow CM,Masli S,John SW

更新日期：2008-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population stratification can cause spurious associations in a genome-wide association study (GWAS), and occurs when differences in allele frequencies of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are due to ancestral differences between cases and controls rather than the trait of interest. Principal components ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Solovieff N,Hartley SW,Baldwin CT,Perls TT,Steinberg MH,Sebastiani P

更新日期：2010-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phenotype error causes reduction in power to detect genetic association. We present a quantification of phenotype error, also known as diagnostic error, on power and sample size calculations for case-control genetic association studies between a marker locus and a disease phenotype. We consider the classic P...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Edwards BJ,Haynes C,Levenstien MA,Finch SJ,Gordon D

更新日期：2005-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Yami and Ivatan islanders are Austronesian speakers from Orchid Island and the Batanes archipelago that are located between Taiwan and the Philippines. The paternal genealogies of the Yami tribe from 1962 monograph of Wei and Liu were compared with our dataset of non-recombining Y (NRY) chromosomes from the ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Loo JH,Trejaut JA,Yen JC,Chen ZS,Lee CL,Lin M

更新日期：2011-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ticks are a problem for cattle production mainly in tropical and subtropical regions, because they generate great economic losses. Acaricides and vaccines have been used to try to keep tick populations under control. This has been proven difficult given the resistance to acaricides and vaccines observed in t...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Martínez-Arzate SG,Sánchez-Bermúdez JC,Sotelo-Gómez S,Diaz-Albiter HM,Hegazy-Hassan W,Tenorio-Borroto E,Barbabosa-Pliego A,Vázquez-Chagoyán JC

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Root is the prime organ that sucks water and nutrients from deep layer of soil. Wild barley diversity exhibits remarkable variation in root system architecture that seems crucial in its adaptation to abiotic stresses like drought. In the present study, we performed quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping of r...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Naz AA,Arifuzzaman M,Muzammil S,Pillen K,Léon J

更新日期：2014-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is responsible for detecting and addressing foreign pathogens inside the body. While the general structure of MHC genes is relatively well conserved among mammalian species, it is notably different among ruminants due to a chromosomal inversion that splits MHC type ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Ivy-Israel NMD,Moore CE,Schwartz TS,Ditchkoff SS

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic epidemiologists have taken the challenge to identify genetic polymorphisms involved in the development of diseases. Many have collected data on large numbers of genetic markers but are not familiar with available methods to assess their association with complex diseases. Statistical methods have been developed...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Heidema AG,Boer JM,Nagelkerke N,Mariman EC,van der A DL,Feskens EJ

更新日期：2006-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nucleotide 1311 polymorphism at exon 11 of G6PD gene is widely prevalent in various populations of the world. The aim of the study was to evaluate 1311 polymorphism in subjects carrying G6PD Mediterranean gene and in general population living in Pakistan. RESULTS:Patients already known to be G6PD deficient ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Moiz B,Nasir A,Moatter T,Naqvi ZA,Khurshid M

更新日期：2009-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overexploitation of wildlife populations results in direct consequences, such as extinction and local extirpation, as well as indirect effects including genetic diversity loss and changes in genetic structure. A clear understanding of the underlying genetic patterns of harvested species is necessary for sust...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Dowell SA,de Buffrénil V,Kolokotronis SO,Hekkala ER

更新日期：2015-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cockerham genetic models are commonly used in quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis with a special feature of partitioning genotypic variances into various genetic variance components, while the F(infinity) genetic models are widely used in genetic association studies. Over years, there have been some confu...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wang T,Zeng ZB

更新日期：2009-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asparagus acutifolius L. is a dioecious and native plant species, widely distributed in the Mediterranean Basin. It is known for its fine flavour and could represent an important resource for cultivation programs in desert areas. Few molecular studies have been performed on this species. In the present paper...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Sica M,Gamba G,Montieri S,Gaudio L,Aceto S

更新日期：2005-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retinal function is ordered by interactions between transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulators at the molecular level. These regulators include transcription factors (TFs) and posttranscriptional factors such as microRNAs (miRs). Some studies propose that miRs predominantly target the TFs rather than...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Andreeva K,Soliman MM,Cooper NG

更新日期：2015-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In mice MEOX2/TCF15 heterodimers are highly expressed in heart endothelial cells and are involved in the transcriptional regulation of lipid transport. In a general population, we investigated whether genetic variation in these genes predicted coronary heart disease (CHD). RESULTS:In 2027 participants rando...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Yang WY,Petit T,Thijs L,Zhang ZY,Jacobs L,Hara A,Wei FF,Salvi E,Citterio L,Delli Carpini S,Gu YM,Knez J,Cauwenberghs N,Barcella M,Barlassina C,Manunta P,Coppiello G,Aranguren XL,Kuznetsova T,Cusi D,Verhamme P,Lu

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Mitotic Exit Network (MEN) proteins - including the protein kinase Cdc15 and the protein phosphatase Cdc14 - are essential for exit from mitosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To identify downstream targets of the MEN, we sought telophase arrest bypassed (tab) mutations that bypassed the essential requirem...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Shou W,Deshaies RJ

更新日期：2002-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sexual precocity is a common biological phenomenon in animal species. A large number of precocity individuals were identified in Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis, which caused huge economic loss annually. However, the underlying genetic basis of precocity in E. sinensis remains unclear to date. RESULT...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Chen X,Wang J,Hou X,Yue W,Huang S,Wang C

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-pathological cognitive ageing is a distressing condition affecting an increasing number of people in our 'ageing society'. Oxidative stress is hypothesised to have a major role in cellular ageing, including brain ageing. RESULTS:Associations between cognitive ageing and 325 single nucleotide polymorphis...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Harris SE,Fox H,Wright AF,Hayward C,Starr JM,Whalley LJ,Deary IJ

更新日期：2007-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:An empirical comparison between three different methods for estimation of pair-wise identity-by-descent (IBD) sharing at marker loci was conducted in order to quantify the resulting differences in power and localization precision in variance components-based linkage analysis. On the examined simulated, error-free data...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Göring HH,Williams JT,Dyer TD,Blangero J

更新日期：2003-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genome-wide association studies involve detecting association between millions of genetic variants and a trait, which typically use univariate regression to test association between each single variant and the phenotype. Alternatively, Lasso penalized regression allows one to jointly model the relationship b...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Arbet J,McGue M,Chatterjee S,Basu S

更新日期：2017-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported the need for a more detailed acknowledgement of the source of the samples that were analyzed and their coordinates, which are discussed in the 'Methods' section of the article. This Correction provides an addition to the 'Methods' section, and a s...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Omari S,Kamenir Y,Benichou JIC,Pariente S,Sela H,Perl-Treves R

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A typical genetical genomics experiment results in four separate data sets; genotype, gene expression, higher-order phenotypic data and metadata that describe the protocols, processing and the array platform. Used in concert, these data sets provide the opportunity to perform genetic analysis at a systems le...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Druka A,Druka I,Centeno AG,Li H,Sun Z,Thomas WT,Bonar N,Steffenson BJ,Ullrich SE,Kleinhofs A,Wise RP,Close TJ,Potokina E,Luo Z,Wagner C,Schweizer GF,Marshall DF,Kearsey MJ,Williams RW,Waugh R

更新日期：2008-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intronic DNA sequences of the canine arrestin (SAG) gene was screened to identify potential disease causing mutations in dogs with generalized progressive retinal atrophy (gPRA). The intronic sequences flanking each of the 16 exons were obtained from clones of a canine genomic library. RESULTS:Using polymer...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Dekomien G,Epplen JT

更新日期：2002-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genomic selection exploits dense genome-wide marker data to predict breeding values. In this study we used a large sugar beet population of 924 lines representing different germplasm types present in breeding populations: unselected segregating families and diverse lines from more advanced stages of selectio...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Würschum T,Reif JC,Kraft T,Janssen G,Zhao Y

更新日期：2013-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, a commonly used strategy for mapping complex quantitative traits is to use a genome-wide linkage analysis to narrow suspected genes to regions on a scale of centiMorgans (cM), followed by an association analysis to fine map the genetic variation in regions showing linkage. Two important questions ...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wang T,Elston RC

更新日期：2006-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arabian horses are commonly believed to be one of the oldest and the most popular horse breeds in the world, characterized by favourable stamina traits and exercise phenotypes. During intensive training, the rates of lactate production and utilization are critical to avoid muscle fatigue and a decrease in ex...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Ropka-Molik K,Stefaniuk-Szmukier M,Szmatoła T,Piórkowska K,Bugno-Poniewierska M

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene is the most significant genetic risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2D). Association analyses were performed on participants (n = 751, aged between 30 and 64) in the ISOR population-based study in the city of Oran. Dietary intakes were estimated using a weekly fo...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Ouhaibi-Djellouli H,Mediene-Benchekor S,Lardjam-Hetraf SA,Hamani-Medjaoui I,Meroufel DN,Boulenouar H,Hermant X,Saidi-Mehtar N,Amouyel P,Houti L,Goumidi L,Meirhaeghe A

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several reports indicate a commonly deleted chromosomal region independent from, and distal to the TP53 locus in a variety of human tumors. In a previous study, we reported a similar finding in a rat tumor model for endometrial carcinoma (EC) and through developing a deletion map, narrowed the candidate regi...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Hedberg Oldfors C,Dios DG,Linder A,Visuttijai K,Samuelson E,Karlsson S,Nilsson S,Behboudi A

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We estimated the crossover frequency in 1,232 gametes from 356 subjects in pedigrees from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics on Alcoholism. We examined the effect of covariates including age, ethnicity, and years with ALDX1 on recombination rate, and found a positive correlation between recombination rate and yea...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Wang L,Xu X

更新日期：2005-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple multipoint procedure to test for parent-of-origin effects in samples of affected siblings is discussed. The procedure consists of artificially changing all full sibs to half-sibs, with distinct mothers or fathers depending on the parental origin to be evaluated, then analyzing these families with commonly use...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Lemire M

更新日期：2005-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hu sheep, a unique Chinese breed with high reproductive performance, are also well known for their rare white lambskin in China. The quality of lambskin is affected by hair follicles, and dermal papilla cells are an important component of hair follicles that plays a key role in hair follicle growth and devel...

journal_title：BMC genetics

authors： Lv X,Gao W,Jin C,Wang L,Wang Y,Chen W,Zou S,Huang S,Li Z,Wang J,Sun W

更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00