From skeletal muscle to stem cells: an innovative and minimally-invasive process for multiple species.

Abstract:

:Bone marrow and adipose tissue represent the two most commonly exploited sources of adult mesenchymal stem cells for musculoskeletal applications. Unfortunately the sampling of bone marrow and fat tissue is invasive and does not always lead to a sufficient number of cells. The present study describes a novel sampling method based on microbiopsy of skeletal muscle in man, pigs, dogs and horses. The process includes explant of the sample, Percoll density gradient for isolation and subsequent culture of the cells. We further characterized the cells and identified their clonogenic and immunomodulatory capacities, their immune-phenotyping behavior and their capability to differentiate into chondroblasts, osteoblasts and adipocytes. In conclusion, this report describes a novel and easy-to-use technique of skeletal muscle-derived mesenchymal stem cell harvest, culture, characterization. This technique is transposable to a multitude of different animal species.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Ceusters J,Lejeune JP,Sandersen C,Niesten A,Lagneaux L,Serteyn D

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-00803-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-04-06 00:00:00

pages

696

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-00803-7

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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