Physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and socioeconomic status among Finnish girls and boys aged 6-8 years.

abstract：:There is inconclusive evidence concerning the effects of routine participation in ultra-endurance events on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Arterial compliance is a reliable, non-invasive, and effective tool for evaluating CVD risk. The purpose of this research was to examine if race length influences acute changes...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bonsignore A,Bredin SS,Wollmann H,Morrison B,Jeklin A,Buschmann L,Robertson J,Buckler EJ,McGuinty D,Rice MS,Warburton DE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical fitness and muscular strength are important performance parameters in Olympic sailing although their relative importance changes between classes. The Olympic format consists of eight yacht types combined into 10 so-called events with total 15 sailors (male and female) in a complete national Olympic delegation...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bojsen-Møller J,Larsson B,Aagaard P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinematic measurements conducted during bike set-ups utilise either static or dynamic measures. There is currently limited data on reliability of static and dynamic measures nor consensus on which is the optimal method. The aim of the study was to assess the difference between static and dynamic measures of the ankle,...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Holliday W,Fisher J,Theo R,Swart J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine and quantify the cross-sectional associations of body composition (BC), physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) with physical fitness (PF) in children and adolescents. A sample of 594 Finnish students (56% girls), aged 9-15 (12.4 ± 1.3 years) were selected for a study perfor...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Joensuu L,Syväoja H,Kallio J,Kulmala J,Kujala UM,Tammelin TH

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to describe the intensity and load demands of different stage types within a cycling Grand Tour. Nine professional cyclists, whom are all part of the same World-Tour professional cycling team, participated in this investigation. Competition data were collected during the 2016 Giro d'Italia. Stages with...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sanders D,Heijboer M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the association of electrocardiographic (ECG) left and/or right ventricular hypertrophy (LVH and RVH) with physical fitness of military males. METHODS:We used a military cohort of 2587 males, who were on average 29.1 years of age, from the cardiorespiratory fitness and hospitalization events in arme...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Chao WH,Su FY,Lin F,Yu YS,Lin GM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent laboratory studies have suggested that heart rate variability (HRV) may be an appropriate criterion for training load (TL) quantification. The aim of this study was to validate a novel HRV index that may be used to assess TL in field conditions. Eleven well-trained long-distance male runners performed four exer...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Saboul D,Balducci P,Millet G,Pialoux V,Hautier C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The starting point of this contribution is the potential risk to health and performance from the combination of elite sporting careers with the pursuit of education. In European sport science and politics, structural measures to promote dual careers in elite sports have been discussed increasingly of late. In addition...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sallen J,Hemming K,Richartz A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tart Montmorency cherry concentrate (MC) has been reported to attenuate the symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) and to accelerate exercise recovery, which has been attributed to its high anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Although these data are promising, there are no data regarding exclusive...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Brown MA,Stevenson EJ,Howatson G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the associations between these factors in a random sample of Czech families with preschool and school-aged children. A nationally representative sample comprised 185 families with preschool children and 649 families with school-aged children (dyads; both parents and child n = 365, mother and child ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sigmundová D,Badura P,Sigmund E,Bucksch J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of playing surface on physiological and performance responses during and in the 48 h after simulated soccer match play. Blood lactate, single-sprint, repeated-sprint and agility of eight amateur soccer players were assessed throughout a 90-min soccer-simulation proto...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Stone KJ,Hughes MG,Stembridge MR,Meyers RW,Newcombe DJ,Oliver JL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute muscle belly injuries to the semitendinosus, semimembranosus and biceps femoris (the 'hamstring' muscles) remain a common problem in the sporting population. Physiotherapy-led rehabilitation remains the mainstay of treatment, and the physician's input is often minimal. Anecdotally, many different topical, oral a...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Robinson M,Hamilton B

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in female athletes practising high-impact sports and its association with knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP). DESIGN:Observational study. METHODS:A semi-structured evaluation form, KAP survey and the International Consultation on Incontinence Quest...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Cardoso AMB,Lima CROP,Ferreira CWS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise training during evening may disturb sleep patterns and hinder recovery process. The present study aimed to examine the effect of whole body cryotherapy (WBC) exposure after training in the evening on sleep quality and night heart rate variability (HRV). A total of 22 physically active men were randomized to u...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Douzi W,Dupuy O,Tanneau M,Boucard G,Bouzigon R,Dugué B

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnosine was originally discovered in skeletal muscle, where it exists in larger amounts than in other tissues. The majority of research into the physiological roles of carnosine have been conducted on skeletal muscle. Given this and the potential for muscle carnosine content to be increased with supplementation, the...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Artioli GG,Sale C,Jones RL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the effects of a six-week lower-limb wearable resistance training (WRT) intervention on sprint running time, velocity, and horizontal force-velocity mechanical variables. Twenty-two collegiate/semi-professional rugby athletes completed pre- and post-intervention testing of three maximal effort 30...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Feser EH,Bayne H,Loubser I,Bezodis NE,Cronin JB

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have investigated effects of speed on local dynamic stability of walking, although this relationship has been rarely investigated under changing task constraints, such as during forward and backward running. To rectify this gap in the literature, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mehdizadeh S,Arshi AR,Davids K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the effect of countermovement depth on the magnitude of the countermovement jump (CMJ) derived reactive strength index modified (RSImod), and to compare the RSImod between the CMJ performed with a self-preferred knee flexion angle (CMJpref) and the CMJ performed from a pre-determined kn...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Pérez-Castilla A,Weakley J,García-Pinillos F,Rojas FJ,García-Ramos A

更新日期：2020-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Research over the past 15 years on the placebo effect has substantiated its contribution to the efficacy of established treatments for a range of clinical conditions and identified its underlying mechanisms. There is also evidence that placebo effects contribute to the performance benefits of many ergogenic aids, and ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Raglin J,Szabo A,Lindheimer JB,Beedie C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quiet eye training (QET) may be a more effective method for teaching children to catch than traditional training (TT) methods, but it is unclear if the benefits accrued persist in the long term. Thirty children were randomly allocated into a QET or TT group and, while wearing a mobile eye tracker, underwent baseline t...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Miles CA,Wood G,Vine SJ,Vickers JN,Wilson MR

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines entries into the penalty area as a performance indicator that distinguishes between winning, drawing and losing soccer teams. It assesses whether entries into the penalty area are influenced by match status, a player's dismissal and the respective quality of the competing teams. Two observers analy...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ruiz-Ruiz C,Fradua L,Fernández-García A,Zubillaga A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the agreement between estimates of thigh volume (TV) with anthropometry and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in healthy school children. Participants (n=168, 83 boys and 85 girls) were school children 10.0-13.9 years of age. In addition to body mass, height and sitting height, anthropometric ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Coelho-E-Silva MJ,Malina RM,Simões F,Valente-Dos-Santos J,Martins RA,Vaz Ronque ER,Petroski EL,Minderico C,Silva AM,Baptista F,Sardinha LB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AbstractThe present study investigated the relationship between local fat percentage (SKfat) and muscle quality (MQ) estimated by a new hand-held electrical impedance myography (hEIM) device or derived from ultrasound and strength assessments. The right anterior thigh of 90 healthy participants (mean ± SD; age=22.9 ± ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Longo S,Coratella G,Rampichini S,Borrelli M,Scurati R,Limonta E,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the apparent strength of scientific evidence suggesting that psychological benefits result from both acute and chronic exercise, concerns remain regarding the extent to which these benefits are explained by placebo effects. Addressing these concerns is methodologically and at times conceptually challenging. Ho...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lindheimer JB,Szabo A,Raglin JS,Beedie C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Decreased fasting and oral glucose-stimulated incretin hormone concentrations following moderate-intensity continuous endurance training interventions have been reported in glucose-tolerant people, however results are conflicting. The effect of more time-efficient, very low-volume, high-intensity interva...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hindsø M,Kuhlman AB,Dohlmann TL,Lund MT,Hartmann B,Holst JJ,Larsen S,Helge JW

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the reliability and convergent validity of the 7-day Physical Activity Recall (7-day PAR) interview in a sample of the Spanish population. Valid 7-day PAR interviews were conducted and RT3 accelerometer measurements taken for 160 subjects from the primary care population aged 24-83,...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Zuazagoitia A,Montoya I,Grandes G,Arietaleanizbeascoa MS,Arce V,Martinez V,Sanchez M,Sanchez A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate endurance exercise has long been considered an essential element to maintain cardiovascular health, and sedentary behaviour in the general population has been related to a significant increase in all-causes of mortality, cardiovascular disease mortality and cardiovascular disease incidence. However, a growing...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gabrielli L,Sitges M,Chiong M,Jalil J,Ocaranza M,Llevaneras S,Herrera S,Fernandez R,Saavedra R,Yañez F,Vergara L,Diaz A,Lavandero S,Castro P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Moxy is a novel, cutaneously placed muscle oxygen monitor which claims to measure local oxygen saturation (SmO2) and total haemoglobin (THb) using near-infrared spectroscopy. If shown to be reliable, its data storage and telemetric capability will be useful for assessing localised O2 usage during field...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Crum EM,O'Connor WJ,Van Loo L,Valckx M,Stannard SR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that cyclists are unable to maintain a constant power output during cycle time-trials on hilly courses. The purpose of the present study is therefore to quantify these effects of power variation using a mathematical model of cycling performance. A hypothetical cyclist (body mass: 70 kg, bi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wells MS,Marwood S

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 pandemic led many countries to implement lockdown measures. Italy declared lockdown from 9th March to 3rd May 2020, and universities shifted to online classes. Home confinement could prevent students from achieving the physical activity and sleep levels recommended for their psychophysical health, and medicin...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Luciano F,Cenacchi V,Vegro V,Pavei G

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00