Comparison of biological H2S removal characteristics between a composite packing material with and without functional microorganisms.

Abstract:

:The performances of two identical biofilters, filled with a new composite packing material (named CM-5) embedded with functional microorganisms or sterilized CM-5 without microorganisms, were investigated for H2S treatment. Running parameters in terms of microbial counts, pressure drops, and inlet and outlet H2S concentrations were measured. The results show that the microbial count of the CM-5 was approximately ×105 CFU/g before being filled into the biofilter, while that of the sterilized CM-5 was negligible. The functional microorganisms embedded in CM-5 adapted to the environment containing H2S quickly. In most cases, pressure drops of the CM-5 biofilter were slightly higher than those of the sterilized CM-5 biofilter when the gas flow rate was 0.6-2.5 m3/h. The maximum elimination capacity (EC) of the CM-5 biofilter in treating H2S could reach up to 65 g/(m3·h) when the loading rate (LR) was approximately 80 g/(m3·h). If the LR was much higher, the measured EC showed a slight downward trend. The experimental ECs of biofilters were fitted by two typical dynamic models: the Michaelis-Menten model and the Haldane model. Compared with the Michaelis-Menten model, the Haldane model fit the experimental ECs better for the two biofilters because of the presence of the substrate inhibition behaviour.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Zhu R,Li S,Bao X,Dumont É

doi

10.1038/srep42241

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-02-13 00:00:00

pages

42241

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep42241

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A model of the PI cycle reveals the regulating roles of lipid-binding proteins and pitfalls of using mosaic biological data.

    abstract::The phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle is central to eukaryotic cell signaling. Its complexity, due to the number of reactions and lipid and inositol phosphate intermediates involved makes it difficult to analyze experimentally. Computational modelling approaches are seen as a way forward to elucidate complex biological ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70215-7

    authors: Mazet F,Tindall MJ,Gibbins JM,Fry MJ

    更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00

  • Inter-cluster distance dependence of electrical conduction in nanocluster assembled films of silver: a new paradigm for design of nanostructures.

    abstract::The transport properties of films assembled from metal nanoclusters can be significantly different from the metals in their bulk or thin film forms due to quantum confinement effects and several competing energy and length scales. For a film composed of metal nanoclusters as its building blocks, the cluster size and t...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07685

    authors: Bansal C,Praveen SG,Kumaran JT,Chatterjee A

    更新日期:2015-01-08 00:00:00

  • Illumina MiSeq sequencing disfavours a sequence motif in the GFP reporter gene.

    abstract::Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is one of the most used reporter genes. We have used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to analyse the genetic diversity of a recombinant influenza A virus that expresses GFP and found a remarkable coverage dip in the GFP coding sequence. This coverage dip was present when virus-derived R...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep26314

    authors: Van den Hoecke S,Verhelst J,Saelens X

    更新日期:2016-05-19 00:00:00

  • Semiconductor Hyperbolic Metamaterials at the Quantum Limit.

    abstract::We study semiconductor hyperbolic metamaterials (SHMs) at the quantum limit experimentally using spectroscopic ellipsometry as well as theoretically using a new microscopic theory. The theory is a combination of microscopic density matrix approach for the material response and Green's function approach for the propaga...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35099-8

    authors: Montaño I,Campione S,Klem JF,Beechem TE,Wolf O,Sinclair MB,Luk TS

    更新日期:2018-11-12 00:00:00

  • TP53 Arg72Pro, mortality after cancer, and all-cause mortality in 105,200 individuals.

    abstract::Rs1042522 (Arg72Pro) is a functional polymorphism of TP53. Pro72 has been associated with lower all-cause mortality and lower mortality after cancer. We hypothesized that TP53 Pro72 is associated with lower mortality after cancer, lower all-cause mortality, and with increased cancer incidence in the general population...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00427-x

    authors: Kodal JB,Vedel-Krogh S,Kobylecki CJ,Nordestgaard BG,Bojesen SE

    更新日期:2017-03-23 00:00:00

  • Rigid soles improve balance in beam walking, but improvements do not persist with bare feet.

    abstract::Maintaining balance while walking on a narrow beam is a challenging motor task. One important factor is that the foot's ability to exert torque on the support surface is limited by the beam width. Still, the feet serve as a critical interface between the body and the external environment, and it is unclear how the mec...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64035-y

    authors: Huber ME,Chiovetto E,Giese M,Sternad D

    更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00

  • Giant moving vortex mass in thick magnetic nanodots.

    abstract::Magnetic vortex is one of the simplest topologically non-trivial textures in condensed matter physics. It is the ground state of submicron magnetic elements (dots) of different shapes: cylindrical, square etc. So far, the vast majority of the vortex dynamics studies were focused on thin dots with thickness 5-50 nm and...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep13881

    authors: Guslienko KY,Kakazei GN,Ding J,Liu XM,Adeyeye AO

    更新日期:2015-09-10 00:00:00

  • Cosolvent Analysis Toolkit (CAT): a robust hotspot identification platform for cosolvent simulations of proteins to expand the druggable proteome.

    abstract::Cosolvent Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are increasingly popular techniques developed for prediction and characterization of allosteric and cryptic binding sites, which can be rendered "druggable" by small molecule ligands. Despite their conceptual simplicity and effectiveness, the analysis of cosolvent MD traje...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55394-2

    authors: Sabanés Zariquiey F,de Souza JV,Bronowska AK

    更新日期:2019-12-13 00:00:00

  • Microstructure analysis and mechanical properties of phosphorus-reinforced ZCuPb20Sn5 alloy.

    abstract::An investigation was carried out to assess the effect of the P content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ZCuPb20Sn5 alloy. Alloys of various compositions, (0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5% wt.% P) were melted in a melting furnace under 1200 °C and cast into metal mould, the hardness, strength and elongation ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49441-1

    authors: Ren XY,Zhang X,Hong X,Ren J

    更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00

  • Vertical distribution of brittle star larvae in two contrasting coastal embayments: implications for larval transport.

    abstract::The ability of marine invertebrate larvae to control their vertical position shapes their dispersal pattern. In species characterized by large variations in population density, like many echinoderm species, larval dispersal may contribute to outbreak and die-off phenomena. A proliferation of the ophiuroid Ophiocomina ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68750-4

    authors: Guillam M,Bessin C,Blanchet-Aurigny A,Cugier P,Nicolle A,Thiébaut É,Comtet T

    更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00

  • Magnetically guided central nervous system delivery and toxicity evaluation of magneto-electric nanocarriers.

    abstract::Least component-based delivery of drug-tagged-nanocarriers across blood-brain-barriers (BBB) will allow site-specific and on-demand release of therapeutics to prevent CNS diseases. We developed a non-invasive magnetically guided delivery of magneto-electric nanocarriers (MENCs), ~20 nm, 10 mg/kg, across BBB in C57Bl/J...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25309

    authors: Kaushik A,Jayant RD,Nikkhah-Moshaie R,Bhardwaj V,Roy U,Huang Z,Ruiz A,Yndart A,Atluri V,El-Hage N,Khalili K,Nair M

    更新日期:2016-05-04 00:00:00

  • Uniform and accelerated degradation of pure iron patterned by Pt disc arrays.

    abstract::Pure iron has been confirmed as a promising biodegradable metal. However, the degradation rate of pure iron should be accelerated to meet the clinical requirements. In this work, two different designs of platinum disc arrays, including sizes of Φ20 μm × S5 μm and Φ4 μm × S4 μm, have been coated on the surface of pure ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep23627

    authors: Huang T,Zheng Y

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Resistance of LPS-activated bone marrow derived macrophages to apoptosis mediated by dexamethasone.

    abstract::Glucocorticoids (GC) display pleiotropic effects on the immune system. Macrophages are a major target for GC action. Here we show that dexamethasone (DEX), a synthetic GC, decreased viability of naïve bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM), involving an apoptotic mechanism. Administration of DEX together with lipopoly...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep04323

    authors: Haim YO,Unger ND,Souroujon MC,Mittelman M,Neumann D

    更新日期:2014-03-10 00:00:00

  • Microparticles controllable accumulation, arrangement, and spatial shaping performed by tapered-fiber-based laser-induced convection flow.

    abstract::The ability to arrange cells and/or microparticles into the desired pattern is critical in biological, chemical, and metamaterial studies and other applications. Researchers have developed a variety of patterning techniques, which either have a limited capacity to simultaneously trap massive particles or lack the spat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14802-1

    authors: Zhang Y,Lei J,Zhang Y,Liu Z,Zhang J,Yang X,Yang J,Yuan L

    更新日期:2017-10-30 00:00:00

  • Modulating Fundamental Resonance in Capacitive Coupled Asymmetric Terahertz Metamaterials.

    abstract::In this work, we experimentally investigate near-field capacitive coupling between a pair of single-gap split ring resonators (SRRs) in a terahertz metamaterial. The unit cell of our design comprises of two coupled SRRs with the split gaps facing each other. The coupling between two SRRs is examined by changing the ga...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34942-2

    authors: Rao SJM,Srivastava YK,Kumar G,Roy Chowdhury D

    更新日期:2018-11-13 00:00:00

  • Voruciclib, a clinical stage oral CDK9 inhibitor, represses MCL-1 and sensitizes high-risk Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma to BCL2 inhibition.

    abstract::Aberrant regulation of BCL-2 family members enables evasion of apoptosis and tumor resistance to chemotherapy. BCL-2 and functionally redundant counterpart, MCL-1, are frequently over-expressed in high-risk diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). While clinical inhibition of BCL-2 has been achieved with the BH3 mimetic...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18368-w

    authors: Dey J,Deckwerth TL,Kerwin WS,Casalini JR,Merrell AJ,Grenley MO,Burns C,Ditzler SH,Dixon CP,Beirne E,Gillespie KC,Kleinman EF,Klinghoffer RA

    更新日期:2017-12-21 00:00:00

  • Enhanced Electrocatalytic Stability of Platinum Nanoparticles Supported on Sulfur-Doped Carbon using in-situ Solution Plasma.

    abstract::The metal-air battery is a form of renewable energy generation technology that produces energy electrochemically and can address energy concerns in the near future. However, state-of-the-art Pt electrocatalysts often suffer from agglomeration or detachment from carbon supports under prolonged operation, eventually lim...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49194-x

    authors: Li OL,Shi Z,Lee H,Ishizaki T

    更新日期:2019-09-03 00:00:00

  • Experimental and theoretical investigation of the precise transduction mechanism in giant magnetoresistive biosensors.

    abstract::Giant magnetoresistive (GMR) biosensors consisting of many rectangular stripes are being developed for high sensitivity medical diagnostics of diseases at early stages, but many aspects of the sensing mechanism remain to be clarified. Using e-beam patterned masks on the sensors, we showed that the magnetic nanoparticl...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep18692

    authors: Lee JR,Sato N,Bechstein DJ,Osterfeld SJ,Wang J,Gani AW,Hall DA,Wang SX

    更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00

  • Photoinhibition of Phaeocystis globosa resulting from oxidative stress induced by a marine algicidal bacterium Bacillus sp. LP-10.

    abstract::Harmful algal blooms caused by Phaeocystis globosa have resulted in staggering losses to coastal countries because of their world-wide distribution. Bacteria have been studied for years to control the blooms of harmful alga, however, the action mechanism of them against harmful algal cells is still not well defined. H...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep17002

    authors: Guan C,Guo X,Li Y,Zhang H,Lei X,Cai G,Guo J,Yu Z,Zheng T

    更新日期:2015-11-25 00:00:00

  • Structure- and conformation-activity studies of nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor dimeric ligands.

    abstract::The peptide nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and the N/OFQ receptor (NOP) constitute a neuropeptidergic system that modulates various biological functions and is currently targeted for the generation of innovative drugs. In the present study dimeric NOP receptor ligands with spacers of different lengths were generated u...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep45817

    authors: Pacifico S,Carotenuto A,Brancaccio D,Novellino E,Marzola E,Ferrari F,Cerlesi MC,Trapella C,Preti D,Salvadori S,Calò G,Guerrini R

    更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00

  • No Association of Coronary Artery Disease with X-Chromosomal Variants in Comprehensive International Meta-Analysis.

    abstract::In recent years, genome-wide association studies have identified 58 independent risk loci for coronary artery disease (CAD) on the autosome. However, due to the sex-specific data structure of the X chromosome, it has been excluded from most of these analyses. While females have 2 copies of chromosome X, males have onl...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/srep35278

    authors: Loley C,Alver M,Assimes TL,Bjonnes A,Goel A,Gustafsson S,Hernesniemi J,Hopewell JC,Kanoni S,Kleber ME,Lau KW,Lu Y,Lyytikäinen LP,Nelson CP,Nikpay M,Qu L,Salfati E,Scholz M,Tukiainen T,Willenborg C,Won HH,Zeng L

    更新日期:2016-10-12 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal DNA methylation differences precede type 1 diabetes.

    abstract::DNA methylation may be involved in development of type 1 diabetes (T1D), but previous epigenome-wide association studies were conducted among cases with clinically diagnosed diabetes. Using multiple pre-disease peripheral blood samples on the Illumina 450 K and EPIC platforms, we investigated longitudinal methylation ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60758-0

    authors: Johnson RK,Vanderlinden LA,Dong F,Carry PM,Seifert J,Waugh K,Shorrosh H,Fingerlin T,Frohnert BI,Yang IV,Kechris K,Rewers M,Norris JM

    更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00

  • Mechanics of fragmentation of crocodile skin and other thin films.

    abstract::Fragmentation of thin layers of materials is mediated by a network of cracks on its surface. It is commonly seen in dehydrated paintings or asphalt pavements and even in graphene or other two-dimensional materials, but is also observed in the characteristic polygonal pattern on a crocodile's head. Here, we build a sim...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep04966

    authors: Qin Z,Pugno NM,Buehler MJ

    更新日期:2014-05-27 00:00:00

  • Contribution of birth weight and adult waist circumference to cardiovascular disease risk in a longitudinal study.

    abstract::To determine the association of birth weight (BW) and waist circumference (WC) on cardiovascular disease (CVD). The longitudinal cohort study consisted of 745 participants who were able to provide their birth weight information and were followed from 2002 to 2014. During the follow-up, 83 events of CVD were confirmed....

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10176-6

    authors: Tian J,Qiu M,Li Y,Zhang X,Wang H,Sun S,Sharp NS,Tong W,Zeng H,Zheng S,Song X,Wang W,Ning G

    更新日期:2017-08-29 00:00:00

  • A dual-mode mobile phone microscope using the onboard camera flash and ambient light.

    abstract::Mobile phone microscopes are a natural platform for point-of-care imaging, but current solutions require an externally powered illumination source, thereby adding bulk and cost. We present a mobile phone microscope that uses the internal flash or sunlight as the illumination source, thereby reducing complexity whilst ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21543-2

    authors: Orth A,Wilson ER,Thompson JG,Gibson BC

    更新日期:2018-02-19 00:00:00

  • Soil microbial responses to forest floor litter manipulation and nitrogen addition in a mixed-wood forest of northern China.

    abstract::Changes in litterfall dynamics and soil properties due to anthropogenic or natural perturbations have important implications to soil carbon (C) and nutrient cycling via microbial pathway. Here we determine soil microbial responses to contrasting types of litter inputs (leaf vs. fine woody litter) and nitrogen (N) depo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19536

    authors: Sun XL,Zhao J,You YM,Jianxin Sun O

    更新日期:2016-01-14 00:00:00

  • Early treatment of minocycline alleviates white matter and cognitive impairments after chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.

    abstract::Subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) caused by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion develops with progressive white matter and cognitive impairments, yet no effective therapy is available. We investigated the temporal effects of minocycline on an experimental SIVD exerted by right unilateral common carotid arteries...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep12079

    authors: Ma J,Zhang J,Hou WW,Wu XH,Liao RJ,Chen Y,Wang Z,Zhang XN,Zhang LS,Zhou YD,Chen Z,Hu WW

    更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00

  • Improved motor performance in patients with acute stroke using the optimal individual attentional strategy.

    abstract::It is believed that motor performance improves when individuals direct attention to movement outcome (external focus, EF) rather than to body movement itself (internal focus, IF). However, our previous study found that an optimal individual attentional strategy depended on motor imagery ability. We explored whether th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40592

    authors: Sakurada T,Nakajima T,Morita M,Hirai M,Watanabe E

    更新日期:2017-01-17 00:00:00

  • Combination treatment with decitabine and ionizing radiation enhances tumor cells susceptibility of T cells.

    abstract::Decitabine has been found to have anti-metabolic and anti-tumor activities in various tumor cells. Recently, the use of decitabine in combination with other conventional therapies reportedly resulted in improved anti-tumor activity against various tumors. Ionizing radiation (IR) is widely used as a cancer treatment. D...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep32470

    authors: Son CH,Lee HR,Koh EK,Shin DY,Bae JH,Yang K,Park YS

    更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00

  • Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer.

    abstract::Lung cancer represents a major cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Although various tactics and anti-tumor drugs have been used to improve curative effects, five-year survival rate of lung cancer patients remains poor. In this study, we investigated the action and underlying mechanisms of our recently optimized C...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05146-x

    authors: Zheng T,Que Z,Jiao L,Kang Y,Gong Y,Yao J,Ma C,Bi L,Dong Q,Zhao X,Xu L

    更新日期:2017-07-10 00:00:00