Evolution and Expression of Tissue Globins in Ray-Finned Fishes.

abstract：:Males and females of Artemia franciscana, a crustacean commonly used in the aquarium trade, are highly dimorphic. Sex is determined by a pair of ZW chromosomes, but the nature and extent of differentiation of these chromosomes is unknown. Here, we characterize the Z chromosome by detecting genomic regions that show lo...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Huylmans AK,Toups MA,Macon A,Gammerdinger WJ,Vicoso B

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many insects rely on bacterial symbionts with tiny genomes specialized for provisioning nutrients lacking in host diets. Xylem sap and phloem sap are both deficient as insect diets, but differ dramatically in nutrient content, potentially affecting symbiont genome evolution. For sap-feeding insects, sequenced symbiont...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Bennett GM,Moran NA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dinoflagellates are a group of unicellular protists with immense ecological and evolutionary significance and cell biological diversity. Of the photosynthetic dinoflagellates, the majority possess a plastid containing the pigment peridinin, whereas some lineages have replaced this plastid by serial endosymbiosis with ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Klinger CM,Paoli L,Newby RJ,Wang MY,Carroll HD,Leblond JD,Howe CJ,Dacks JB,Bowler C,Cahoon AB,Dorrell RG,Richardson E

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theory suggests that biological modularity and robustness allow for maintenance of fitness under mutational change, and when this change is adaptive, for evolvability. Empirical demonstrations that these traits promote evolvability in nature remain scant however. This is in part because modularity, robustness, and evo...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Rorick MM,Wagner GP

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although heterokaryons have been reported in nature, multicellular organisms are generally assumed genetically homogeneous. Here, we investigate the case of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) that form symbiosis with plant roots. The growth advantages they confer to their hosts are of great potential benefit to sustai...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Boon E,Halary S,Bapteste E,Hijri M

更新日期：2015-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The colonization of novel environments often involves changes in gene expression, protein coding sequence, or both. Studies of how populations adapt to novel conditions, however, often focus on only one of these two processes, potentially missing out on the relative importance of different parts of the evolutionary pr...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Brown AP,Arias-Rodriguez L,Yee MC,Tobler M,Kelley JL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibbons (Hylobatidae) shared a common ancestor with the other hominoids only 15-18 million years ago. Nevertheless, gibbons show very distinctive features that include heavily rearranged chromosomes. Previous observations indicate that this phenomenon may be linked to the attenuated epigenetic repression of transposab...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Carbone L,Harris RA,Mootnick AR,Milosavljevic A,Martin DI,Rocchi M,Capozzi O,Archidiacono N,Konkel MK,Walker JA,Batzer MA,de Jong PJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the human Y chromosome has effectively shown utility in uncovering facets of human evolution and population histories, the ascertainment bias present in early Y-chromosome variant data sets limited the accuracy of diversity and TMRCA estimates obtained from them. The advent of next-generation sequencing, howe...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Naidoo T,Xu J,Vicente M,Malmström H,Soodyall H,Jakobsson M,Schlebusch CM

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hundreds of endemic species of cichlid fishes in the East African Great Lakes Tanganyika, Malawi, and Victoria are a prime model system in evolutionary biology. With five genomes currently being sequenced, eastern African cichlids also represent a forthcoming genomic model for evolutionary studies of genotype-to-p...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Baldo L,Santos ME,Salzburger W

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to obtain genome-wide sequences of very large numbers of individuals from natural populations raises questions about optimal sampling designs and the limits to extracting information on key population-genetic parameters from temporal-survey data. Methods are introduced for evaluating whether observed tempo...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Lynch M,Ho WC

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA editing occurs in the organellar mRNAs of all land plants but the marchantioid liverworts, making liverworts a perfect group for studying the evolution of RNA editing. Here, we profiled the RNA editing of 42 exemplars spanning the ordinal phylogenetic diversity of liverworts, and screened for the nuclear-encoded p...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Dong S,Zhao C,Zhang S,Wu H,Mu W,Wei T,Li N,Wan T,Liu H,Cui J,Zhu R,Goffinet B,Liu Y

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corals belong to the most basal class of the Phylum Cnidaria, which is considered the sister group of bilaterian animals, and thus have become an emerging model to study the evolution of developmental mechanisms. Although cell renewal, differentiation, and maintenance of pluripotency are cellular events shared by mult...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Reyes-Bermudez A,Villar-Briones A,Ramirez-Portilla C,Hidaka M,Mikheyev AS

更新日期：2016-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydiae are an example of obligate intracellular bacteria that possess highly reduced, compact genomes (1.0-3.5 Mbp), reflective of their abilities to sequester many essential nutrients from the host that they no longer need to synthesize themselves. The Chlamydiae is a phylum with a very wide host range spanning m...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Taylor-Brown A,Pillonel T,Greub G,Vaughan L,Nowak B,Polkinghorne A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sequenced genomes of five parasite species in family Orobanchaceae to explore the evolutionary role of horizontal gene transfer in plants. Orobanche minor and Aeginetia indica are obligate parasites with no photosynthetic activity, whereas the other three (Pedicularis keiskei, Phtheirospermum japonicum, and Melampy...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Kado T,Innan H

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kallikrein related peptidase 8 (KLK8; also called neuropsin) is a serine protease that plays distinct roles in the skin and hippocampus. In the skin, KLK8 influences keratinocyte proliferation and desquamation, and activates antimicrobial peptides in sweat. In the hippocampus, KLK8 affects memory acquisition. Here, we...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Hecker N,Sharma V,Hiller M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of more than 150 Clostridium botulinum Group II type E genomes identified a small fraction (6%) where neurotoxin-encoding genes were located on plasmids. Seven closely related (134-144 kb) neurotoxigenic plasmids of subtypes E1, E3, and E10 were characterized; all carried genes associated with plasmid mobilit...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Carter AT,Austin JW,Weedmark KA,Peck MW

更新日期：2016-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Transposable elements (TEs) are repetitive DNA sequences that can make new copies of themselves that are inserted elsewhere in a host genome. The abundance and distributions of TEs vary considerably among phylogenetically diverse hosts. With the aim of exploring the basis of this variation, we evaluated correlations b...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Shen JJ,Dushoff J,Bewick AJ,Chain FJ,Evans BJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylum Apicomplexa is a quintessentially parasitic lineage, whose members infect a broad range of animals. One exception to this may be the apicomplexan genus Nephromyces, which has been described as having a mutualistic relationship with its host. Here we analyze transcriptome data from Nephromyces and its parasi...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Paight C,Slamovits CH,Saffo MB,Lane CE

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To fulfill their physiological functions, bile acids are conjugated with amino acids. In humans, conjugation is catalyzed by bile acid coenzyme A: amino acid N-acyltransferase (BAAT), an enzyme with a highly conserved catalytic triad in its active site. Interestingly, the conjugated amino acids are highly variable amo...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Kirilenko BM,Hagey LR,Barnes S,Falany CN,Hiller M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lycopodiophyta-consisting of three orders, Lycopodiales, Isoetales and Selaginellales, with different types of shoot apical meristems (SAMs)-form the earliest branch among the extant vascular plants. They represent a sister group to all other vascular plants, from which they differ in that their leaves are microphylls...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Evkaikina AI,Berke L,Romanova MA,Proux-Wéra E,Ivanova AN,Rydin C,Pawlowski K,Voitsekhovskaja OV

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Claviceps has been known for centuries as an economically important fungal genera for pharmacology and agricultural research. Only recently have researchers begun to unravel the evolutionary history of the genus, with origins in South America and classification of four distinct sections through ecological, m...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Wyka SA,Mondo SJ,Liu M,Dettman J,Nalam V,Broders KD

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear-encoded pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins are site-specific factors for C-to-U RNA editing in plant organelles coevolving with their targets. Losing an editing target by C-to-T conversion allows for eventual loss of its editing factor, as recently confirmed for editing factors CLB19, CRR28, and RARE1 tar...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Hein A,Brenner S,Knoop V

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several taxonomically distinct mammalian groups-certain microbats and cetaceans (e.g., dolphins)-share both morphological adaptations related to echolocation behavior and strong signatures of convergent evolution at the amino acid level across seven genes related to auditory processing. Aye-ayes (Daubentonia madagasca...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Bankoff RJ,Jerjos M,Hohman B,Lauterbur ME,Kistler L,Perry GH

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The propensity of protein sites to be occupied by any of the 20 amino acids is known as site-specific amino acid preferences (SSAP). Under the assumption that SSAP are conserved among homologs, they can be used to parameterize evolutionary models for the reconstruction of accurate phylogenetic trees. However, simulati...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Ferrada E

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) pathway is responsible for germline specification, gametogenesis, transposon silencing, and genome integrity. Transposable elements can disrupt genome and its functions. However, piRNA pathway evolution and its adaptation to transposon diversity in the teleost fish remain unknown. This...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Yi M,Chen F,Luo M,Cheng Y,Zhao H,Cheng H,Zhou R

更新日期：2014-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma membrane NADPH oxidases (NOXs) are key producers of reactive oxygen species under both normal and stress conditions in plants and they form functional subfamilies. Studies of these subfamilies indicated that they show considerable evolutionary selection. We performed a comparative genomic analysis that identifi...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Chang YL,Li WY,Miao H,Yang SQ,Li R,Wang X,Li WQ,Chen KM

更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizobia are soil bacteria capable of forming symbiotic nitrogen-fixing nodules associated with leguminous plants. In fast-growing legume-nodulating rhizobia, such as the species in the family Rhizobiaceae, the symbiotic plasmid is the main genetic basis for nitrogen-fixing symbiosis, and is susceptible to horizontal ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Yang LL,Jiang Z,Li Y,Wang ET,Zhi XY

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) is widely used for forage production in both permanent and temporary grassland systems. To increase yields in perennial ryegrass, recent breeding efforts have been focused on strategies to more efficiently exploit heterosis by hybrid breeding. Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Sykes T,Yates S,Nagy I,Asp T,Small I,Studer B

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene duplications and novel genes have been shown to play a major role in helminth adaptation to a parasitic lifestyle because they provide the novelty necessary for adaptation to a changing environment, such as living in multiple hosts. Here we present the de novo sequenced and annotated genome of the parasitic trema...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Zajac N,Zoller S,Seppälä K,Moi D,Dessimoz C,Jokela J,Hartikainen H,Glover N

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental evolution allows the observation of change over time as laboratory populations evolve in response to novel, controlled environments. Microbial evolution experiments take advantage of cryopreservation to archive experimental populations in glycerol media, creating a frozen, living "fossil" record. Prior re...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Wing KM,Phillips MA,Baker AR,Burke MK

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00