Reliability of a Field Test of Defending and Attacking Agility in Australian Football and Relationships to Reactive Strength.

Abstract:

:Young, WB and Murray, MP. Reliability of a field test of defending and attacking agility in Australian football and relationships to reactive strength. J Strength Cond Res 31(2): 509-516, 2017-Defending and attacking agility tests for Australian football do not exist, and it is unknown whether any physical qualities correlate with these types of agility. The purposes of this study were to develop new field tests of defending and attacking agility for Australian Rules football, to determine whether they were reliable, and to describe the relationship between the agility tests to determine their specificity. Because the reactive strength (RS) of the lower limb muscles has been previously correlated with change-of-direction speed, we also investigated the relationship between this quality and the agility tests. Nineteen male competitive recreational-level Australian Rules football players were assessed on the agility tests and a drop jump test to assess RS. Interday and interrater reliability was also assessed. The agility tests involved performing 10 trials of one-on-one agility tasks against 2 testers (opponents), in which the objective was to be in a position to tackle (defending) or to evade (attacking) the opponent. Both agility tests had good reliability (intraclass correlation > 0.8, %CV < 3, and no significant differences between test occasions [p > 0.05], and interrater reliability was very high [r = 0.997, p < 0.001]). The common variance between the agility tests was 45%, indicating that they represented relatively independent skills. There was a large correlation between RS and defending agility (r = 0.625, p = 0.004), and a very large correlation with attacking agility (r = 0.731, p < 0.001). Defending and attacking agility have different characteristics, possibly related to the footwork, physical, and cognitive demands of each. Nonetheless, RS seems to be important for agility, especially for attacking agility.

journal_name

J Strength Cond Res

authors

Young WB,Murray MP

doi

10.1519/JSC.0000000000001498

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-02-01 00:00:00

pages

509-516

issue

2

eissn

1064-8011

issn

1533-4287

pii

00124278-201702000-00030

journal_volume

31

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Combination of general and specific warm-ups improves leg-press one repetition maximum compared with specific warm-up in trained individuals.

    abstract::Accurate assessment of muscular strength is critical for exercise prescription and functional evaluation. The warm-up protocol may affect the precision of the 1 repetition maximum (1RM) test. Testing guidelines recommend performing both general and specific warm-ups before strength tests. The general warm-up intends t...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e8611b

    authors: Abad CC,Prado ML,Ugrinowitsch C,Tricoli V,Barroso R

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of unstable surface training on measures of balance in older adults.

    abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of a 5-week, low-cost unstable surface balance training program in sexagenarians. Nineteen men and women (60-68 years; 83.7 +/- SD kg) were randomly assigned to a control or training group. The training group performed various balance activities on air-fille...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181918a83

    authors: Schilling BK,Falvo MJ,Karlage RE,Weiss LW,Lohnes CA,Chiu LZ

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of saddle height on anaerobic power production in cycling.

    abstract::In competitive cycling, setting the proper saddle height is important for both performance and injury prevention. This is also true for ergometer use in a laboratory. The cycling literature recommends using a 25 to 35 degrees knee angle to set saddle height for injury prevention and recommends using 109% of inseam len...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-20316.1

    authors: Peveler WW,Pounders JD,Bishop PA

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is the Rear Foot Elevated Split Squat Unilateral? An Investigation Into the Kinetic and Kinematic Demands.

    abstract::Helme, M, Emmonds, S, and Low, C. Is the rear foot elevated split squat unilateral? An investigation into the kinetic and kinematic demands. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-The purpose of the study was to determine the unilateral nature of the rear foot elevated split squat (RFESS). Specifically, the producti...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003727

    authors: Helme M,Emmonds S,Low C

    更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00

  • Blood Flow Restricted Exercise and Discomfort: A Review.

    abstract::Spitz, RW, Wong, V, Bell, ZW, Viana, RB, Chatakondi, RN, Abe, T, and Loenneke, JP. Blood flow restricted exercise and discomfort: A Review. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-Blood flow restriction exercise involves using a pneumatic cuff or elastic band to restrict arterial inflow into the muscle and block veno...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003525

    authors: Spitz RW,Wong V,Bell ZW,Viana RB,Chatakondi RN,Abe T,Loenneke JP

    更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00

  • Reliability of performance measurements derived from ground reaction force data during countermovement jump and the influence of sampling frequency.

    abstract::Force platforms are used extensively to measure force and power output during countermovement jump (CMJ). The purpose of this study was to examine measurement reliability and validity of commonly used performance measurements derived from ground reaction force (GRF)-time data during CMJ and the influence of sampling a...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181a00ca2

    authors: Hori N,Newton RU,Kawamori N,McGuigan MR,Kraemer WJ,Nosaka K

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Ankle Joint Contact Angle and Ground Contact Time on Depth Jump Performance.

    abstract::Athletes often need to both jump high and get off the ground quickly, but getting off the ground quickly can decrease the vertical ground reaction force (VGRF) impulse, impeding jump height. Energy stored in the muscle-tendon complex during the stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) may mitigate the effects of short ground co...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000980

    authors: Phillips JH,Flanagan SP

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Body Composition Variables Across a Large Sample of National Collegiate Athletic Association Women Athletes From 6 Competitive Sports.

    abstract::Fields, JB, Metoyer, CJ, Casey, JC, Esco, MR, Jagim, AR, and Jones, MT. Comparison of body composition variables across a large sample of National Collegiate Athletic Association women athletes from 6 competitive sports. J Strength Cond Res 32(9): 2452-2457, 2018-Body composition (BC) plays a critical role in sport pe...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002234

    authors: Fields JB,Metoyer CJ,Casey JC,Esco MR,Jagim AR,Jones MT

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Static stretching and performance in multiple sets in the bench press exercise.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to analyze the acute effect of static stretching on the performance of multiple sets in the bench press (BP) exercise. Fifteen men (26.2 ± 0.7 years, 72.4 ± 1.3 kg, 1.78 ± 0.1 m, 22.8 ± 0.3 kg·m) performed 4 sets of the BP exercise at 80% of 1 repetition maximum until concentric failure, ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000257

    authors: Ribeiro AS,Romanzini M,Dias DF,Ohara D,da Silva DR,Achour A Jr,Avelar A,Cyrino ES

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Familiarization and Competitive Level on the Reliability of Countermovement Vertical Jump Kinetic and Kinematic Variables.

    abstract::Understanding typical variation of vertical jump (VJ) performance and confounding sources of its typical variability (i.e., familiarization and competitive level) is pertinent in the routine monitoring of athletes. We evaluated the presence of systematic error (learning effect) and nonuniformity of error (heteroscedas...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000964

    authors: Nibali ML,Tombleson T,Brady PH,Wagner P

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quantifying the physical demands of collision sports: does microsensor technology measure what it claims to measure?

    abstract::The physical demands of rugby league, rugby union, and American football are significantly increased through the large number of collisions players are required to perform during match play. Because of the labor-intensive nature of coding collisions from video recordings, manufacturers of wearable microsensor (e.g., g...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318277fd21

    authors: Gabbett TJ

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring the Effects of Playing Formations on Tactical Behavior and External Workload During Football Small-Sided Games.

    abstract::Baptista, J, Travassos, B, Gonçalves, B, Mourão, P, Viana, JL, and Sampaio, J. Exploring the effects of playing formations on tactical behavior and external workload during football small-sided games. J Strength Cond Res 34(7): 2024-2030, 2020-This study aimed to identify the effects of playing formations on tactical ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002445

    authors: Baptista J,Travassos B,Gonçalves B,Mourão P,Viana JL,Sampaio J

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the RSA/RCOD Index to Identify Training Priority in Soccer Players.

    abstract::The use of RSA/RCOD index indicates the repeated change-of-direction (RCOD) performance relative to the repeated-sprint ability (RSA) and provides a standardized approach to prioritize training needs for RSA and RCOD. To compare the RSA/RCOD index among different age groups, RSA and RCOD were measured from 20 under-16...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000953

    authors: Wong del P,Hjelde GH,Cheng CF,Ngo JK

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Shoulder strength and range-of-motion characteristics in bodybuilders.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare shoulder range-of-motion (ROM) and strength values between bodybuilders and nonbodybuilders. Fifty-four men (29 bodybuilders and 25 nonbodybuilders) between the ages of 21 and 34 years participated in the study. Goniometric measurements were used to assess shoulder flexion and ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barlow JC,Benjamin BW,Birt P,Hughes CJ

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship Between Strength and Conditioning Assessments and Rowing Performance in Female Collegiate Athletes.

    abstract::Folk, AL, Garcia, CA, Whitney, SH, and Kovacs, SJ. Relationship between strength and conditioning assessments and rowing performance in female collegiate athletes. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between strength and conditioning variables and rowing p...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003698

    authors: Folk AL,Garcia CA,Whitney SH,Kovacs SJ

    更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00

  • Validity of a nomogram to predict long distance running performance.

    abstract::The purpose was to test the validity of a nomogram to predict performance at distances ranging from the 10 km to the marathon. Official running rankings of the French Athletics Federation for the men's 10 km, 20 km, and marathon were scrutinized from 2002 to 2006. Performances of runners who competed in the 3 distance...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b3dcc3

    authors: Coquart JB,Alberty M,Bosquet L

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Training Adaptation in Well-Trained Soccer Players.

    abstract::Jastrzębska, M, Kaczmarczyk, M, and Jastrzębski, Z. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on training adaptation in well-trained soccer players. J Strength Cond Res 30(9): 2648-2655, 2016-There is growing body of evidence implying that vitamin D may be associated with athletic performance, however, studies examining the...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001337

    authors: Jastrzębska M,Kaczmarczyk M,Jastrzębski Z

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of methods for determining the rate of force development during isometric midthigh clean pulls.

    abstract::Twelve female division I collegiate volleyball players were recruited to examine the reliability of several methods for calculating the rate of force development (RFD) during the isometric midthigh clean pull. All subjects were familiarized with the isometric midthigh clean pull and participated in regular strength tr...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000705

    authors: Haff GG,Ruben RP,Lider J,Twine C,Cormie P

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute enhancement of lower-extremity dynamic strength and flexibility with whole-body vibration.

    abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to examine the acute effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) on muscular strength, flexibility, and heart rate (HR). Twenty adults (10 men, 10 women) untrained to WBV participated in the study. All subjects completed assessment of lower-extremity isokinetic torque, flexibility, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181839f19

    authors: Jacobs PL,Burns P

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Optimal Physical Training During Military Basic Training Period.

    abstract::The goal for military basic training (BT) is to create a foundation for physical fitness and military skills of soldiers. Thereafter, more advanced military training can safely take place. Large differences in the initial physical performance of conscripts or recruits have led military units to develop more safe and e...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001035

    authors: Santtila M,Pihlainen K,Viskari J,Kyröläinen H

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Heart rate and perceived exertion during self-selected intensities for exergaming compared to traditional exercise in college-age participants.

    abstract::Exergames may be useful for promoting physical activity in younger populations. Heart rate (HRs) responses and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) at self-selected intensities were compared in college-age participants during 2 modes of exergame activity vs. traditional exercise. Thirty-seven participants (men: 20, wome...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e06f13

    authors: Kraft JA,Russell WD,Bowman TA,Selsor CW 3rd,Foster GD

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Warm-up for Sprint Swimming: Race-Pace or Aerobic Stimulation? A Randomized Study.

    abstract::Neiva, HP, Marques, MC, Barbosa, TM, Izquierdo, M, Viana, JL, Teixeira, AM, and Marinho, DA. Warm-up for sprint swimming: race-pace or aerobic stimulation? A randomized study. J Strength Cond Res 31(9): 2423-2431, 2017-The aim of this study was to compare the effects of 2 different warm-up intensities on 100-m swimmin...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001701

    authors: Neiva HP,Marques MC,Barbosa TM,Izquierdo M,Viana JL,Teixeira AM,Marinho DA

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of a commercially available warm-up program on landing mechanics in female youth soccer players.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine lower extremity kinematics following implementation of the Sportsmetrics Warm-Up for Injury Prevention and Performance (WIPP) training program. The hypothesis was that there would be no difference in landing mechanics between 2 groups of female youth soccer players (9-11 years ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-17585.1

    authors: Grandstrand SL,Pfeiffer RP,Sabick MB,DeBeliso M,Shea KG

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ponderal somatogram analysis of girth measurements by position in division III college football players.

    abstract::Ponderal somatograms assessed body composition in four groups of Division III collegiate football players: offensive line (OL), defensive line (DL), offensive backs (OB), and defensive backs (DB). Ponderal somatograms evaluate body size and shape by converting muscular (shoulders, chest, biceps, forearm, thigh, and ca...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181a2f156

    authors: Stuempfle KJ,Drury DG,Petrie DF,Katch FI

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Three sets of weight training superior to 1 set with equal intensity for eliciting strength.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare single and multiple sets of weight training for strength gains in recreationally trained individuals. Sixteen men (age = 21 +/- 2.0) were randomly assigned to 1 set (S-1; n = 8) or 3 set (S-3; n = 8) groups and trained 3 days per week for 12 weeks. One repetition maximum (1RM) ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Rhea MR,Alvar BA,Ball SD,Burkett LN

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of acute resistance exercise on muscle damage and perceptual measures between men who are lean and obese.

    abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to assess indices of muscle damage and psychological stress between young, untrained, lean, and obese men. Using a between-subject design, 19 young men (9 lean men [age, 20.1 ± 2.1 years; body mass, 71.7 ± 5.8 kg; height, 177.8 ± 8.7 cm; body fat (BF), 14.7 ± 3.5%], 5 World Health...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31828f8202

    authors: Comstock BA,Thomas GA,Dunn-Lewis C,Volek JS,Szivak TK,Hooper DR,Kupchak BR,Flanagan SD,Denegar CR,Kraemer WJ

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Physical Attributes and NFL Combine Performance Tests Between Italian National League and American Football Players: A Comparative Study.

    abstract::Vitale, JA, Caumo, A, Roveda, E, Montaruli, A, La Torre, A, Battaglini, CL, and Carandente, F. Physical attributes and NFL Combine performance tests between Italian National League and American football players: a comparative study. J Strength Cond Res 30(10): 2802-2808, 2016-The purpose of this study was to examine a...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001377

    authors: Vitale JA,Caumo A,Roveda E,Montaruli A,La Torre A,Battaglini CL,Carandente F

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Influence of Training Age on the Annual Development of Physical Qualities Within Academy Rugby League Players.

    abstract::Till, K, Darrall-Jones, J, Weakley, JJ, Roe, GA, and Jones, BL. The influence of training age on the annual development of physical qualities within academy rugby league players. J Strength Cond Res 31(8): 2110-2118, 2017-Previous research in academy rugby league players has evaluated the development of physical quali...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001546

    authors: Till K,Darrall-Jones J,Weakley JJ,Roe GA,Jones BL

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of plyometric training on sprint performance: a meta-analysis.

    abstract::The purpose of this meta-analysis was to attempt to gain a clear picture of the magnitude of sprint performance improvements expected after chronic plyometric training (PT) and to identify specific factors that influence the treatment effects. Studies employing a PT intervention and containing data necessary to calcul...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318220fd03

    authors: Sáez de Villarreal E,Requena B,Cronin JB

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Incremental Testing Design on Slide Board for Speed Skaters: Comparison Between Two Different Protocols.

    abstract::Piucco, T, O'Connell, J, Stefanyshyn, D, and de Lucas, RD. Incremental testing design on slide board for speed skaters: comparison between two different protocols. J Strength Cond Res 30(11): 3116-3121, 2016-The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of stage duration (Long-stage-LS: 3-minute, Short-stage-SS:...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001392

    authors: Piucco T,OʼConnell J,Stefanyshyn D,de Lucas RD

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00