Optimal Physical Training During Military Basic Training Period.

Abstract:

:The goal for military basic training (BT) is to create a foundation for physical fitness and military skills of soldiers. Thereafter, more advanced military training can safely take place. Large differences in the initial physical performance of conscripts or recruits have led military units to develop more safe and effective training programs. The purpose of this review article was to describe the limiting factors of optimal physical training during the BT period. This review revealed that the high volume of low-intensity physical activity combined with endurance-type military training (like combat training, prolonged physical activity, and field shooting) during BT interferes with optimal development of maximal oxygen uptake and muscle strength of the soldiers. Therefore, more progressive, periodized, and individualized training programs are needed. In conclusion, optimal training programs lead to higher training responses and lower risks for injuries and overloading.

journal_name

J Strength Cond Res

authors

Santtila M,Pihlainen K,Viskari J,Kyröläinen H

doi

10.1519/JSC.0000000000001035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-01 00:00:00

pages

S154-7

eissn

1064-8011

issn

1533-4287

pii

00124278-201511001-00026

journal_volume

29 Suppl 11

pub_type

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