Abstract：
:Disability weight for each disease plays a key role in combining years lived with disability and years of life lost in disability adjusted life year. For the Korean Burden of Disease 2012 study, we have conducted a re-estimation of disability weights for causes of disease by adapting the methodology of a recent Global Burden of Disease study. Our study was conducted through a self-administered web-based survey using a paired comparison (PC) as the main valuation method. A total of 496 physicians and medical college students who were attending in third or fourth grade of a regular course conducted the survey. We applied a probit regression on the PC data and computed the predicted probabilities of each cause of disease from the coefficient estimates of the probit regression. We used 'being dead (1)' and 'full health (0)' as anchor points to rescale the predicted probability of each cause of disease on a scale of 0 to 1. By this method, disability weights for a total of 228 causes of disease were estimated. There was a fairly high correlation between the disability weights of overlapping causes of disease from this study and a previous South Korean study despite the differences in valuation methods and time periods. In conclusion, we have shown that disability weights can be estimated based on a PC by including 'full health' and 'being dead' as anchor points without resorting to a person trade-off. Through developments in the methodology of disability weights estimation from this study, disability weights can be easily estimated and continuously revised.
journal_name
J Korean Med Scijournal_title
Journal of Korean medical scienceauthors
Ock M,Lee JY,Oh IH,Park H,Yoon SJ,Jo MWdoi
10.3346/jkms.2016.31.S2.S129subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
S129-S138eissn
1011-8934issn
1598-6357pii
31.S129journal_volume
31 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Histiocytic sarcoma (HS) is a very rare neoplasm that often shows an aggressive clinical course and systemic symptoms, such as fever, weight loss, adenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly and pancytopenia. It may present as localized or disseminated disease. We describe here a 63-yr-old male who manifested systemic symptoms, in...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2010.25.2.313
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:West Nile encephalitis was first identified in 1937, but until now, it was never diagnosed in Korea. A 58-yr-old Korean man was admitted with headache and cognitive dysfunction. The patient had been on a business trip in Guinea. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) showed pleocytosis. The patient complained of both leg weakness,...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2015.30.3.343
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer ranks second or third to uterine cervix cancer and stomach cancer as a cause of death in women, and as a common site of primary cancer. The large difference in its incidence between Westernized and non-Westernized countries is remarkable. There is a linear increase with age that is observed in Western co...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3346/jkms.2002.17.1.1
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To develop an objective and scientific method to evaluate the brain injured and brain diseased persons with motor dysfunction, American Medical Association's Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment was used as an exemplar. After the motor dysfunction due to brain injury or brain disease was confirmed, active ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.3346/jkms.2009.24.S2.S247
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronary artery injury rarely occurs after blunt chest trauma, but it can lead to extensive myocardial infarction and be frequently overlooked. A 16-yr-old man was presented with comatose mental state and rapid respiration rate. He ran into guard rail while riding a motorcycle. In routine examination, his electrocardi...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2003.18.6.889
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Detection of arrhythmias is crucial for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. However, conventional devices do not provide sufficient diagnostic accuracy while patients should suffer from bothersome diagnostic process. We sought to evaluate diagnostic capability and safety of the new adhesive electrocard...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e363
更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chest radiographs (CXR) are the most commonly used imaging techniques by various clinicians and radiologists. However, detecting lung lesions on CXR depends largely on the reader's experience level, so there have been several trials to overcome this problem using post-processing of CXR. We investigated the a...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e250
更新日期：2019-10-07 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was done to determine whether recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) treatment could attenuate hyperoxia-induced lung injury, and if so, whether this protective effect is mediated by the down-modulation of inflammation in neonatal rats. Newborn Sprague Dawley rat pups were subjected to 14 days of hyperoxi...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2007.22.6.1042
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transverse myelitis (TM) extending from midbrain to the entire spinal cord accompanied by internuclear ophthalmoplegia is extremely rare but cause serious central nervous system complications in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. We report a case of a 28-yr-old woman with TM extending from the midbrain to the...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2005.20.6.1085
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroblastomas originating from different sites might have different clinical and biological characteristics. In the present study, the clinical (age, sex and stage) and biological (N-myc amplification, Shimada pathology and levels of lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin and neuron-specific enolase) characteristics of pati...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2009.24.3.461
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 1482 in vol. 29, PMID: 25408578.]. ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.3346/jkms.2015.30.1.117
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Local epidemiologic data on the etiologies of patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is needed to develop guidelines for clinical practice. This study was conducted prospectively to determine the proportion of atypical bacterial pathogens in adults patients hospitalized with CAP in Korea between...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3346/jkms.2006.21.4.602
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Routine blood pressure (BP) measurement is recommended to begin at 3 years of age, but there are no national BP reference values for Korean children less than 7 years of age. Therefore, we developed sex-, age-, and height-specific BP reference values for non-overweight children aged 3-9 years. METHODS:We an...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e91
更新日期：2020-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein C is the central component of a major anti-thrombotic regulatory system and individuals with hereditary protein C deficiency (PCD) tend to have an increased risk of thromboembolism. During the last several years, mutations causing PCD have been identified in Western countries and in Japanese. In the present st...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.1998.13.2.186
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multisystemic disorder characterized by various non-motor symptoms (NMS) in addition to motor dysfunction. NMS include sleep, ocular, olfactory, throat, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, or musculoskeletal disorders. A range of NMS, particularly hyposmia, sleep disturbances...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e230
更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The positive predictability of anti-HCV ELISA is low, especially, in blood donors and in healthy populations. False positive anti-HCV results pose some difficulties in medical practice and in blood screening. The aim of this study was to identify the factors associated with true hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.1999.14.6.629
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transportation costs can be a barrier to healthcare services, especially for low-income, disabled, elderly, and geographically isolated populations. This study aimed to estimate the transportation costs of healthcare service utilization and related influencing factors in Korea in 2016. METHODS:Transportatio...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e290
更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:With recent progress in treatment modalities, mortality from upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding has decreased appreciably. The aim of this study was to establish how UGI bleeds are managed in Korean patients with cirrhosis and to evaluate treatment outcomes. A total of 479 episodes of acute UGI bleeding in 464 pati...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.635
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies on the relationship between gastrointestinal (GI) cancer and cholecystectomy remain inconclusive. We aimed to evaluate this relationship, albeit particularly between cholecystectomy and gastric cancer or colorectal cancer (CRC), and the risk factors of cancer among individuals who have under...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e354
更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Secretory meningioma have been described as a distinct variant of meningioma based on their histologic, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural features of epithelial and secretory differentiation of meningothelial cells with accumulation of secretory material in the form of hyaline inclusion. Secretory meningioma is ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.1996.11.4.369
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether sperm selection by hyaluronic acid (HA) binding could improve fertilization rate and embryo quality in intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles. Two hundred nineteen oocytes obtained from eighteen women were injected with either HA-bound (n = 107) or conventio...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2012.27.12.1569
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Burden of disease can be used to prioritize the healthcare budget allocation. We analyzed the research and development (R&D) budget of the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) in 2018 and compared the results with those of the 2015 Korean National Burden of Disease (KNBD) study. Methods:The 2018 MOHW R&D P...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e81
更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the histopathological characteristics of inverted papillomas of the urinary bladder, including the possibility of malignant transformation, we studied the indicators of cellular proliferation activity in 7 inverted papillomas of the bladder including two cases of malignant inverted papilloma of the blad...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.1995.10.2.103
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pneumoperitoneum usually indicates rupture of a hollow viscus and considered a surgical emergency. But air may also enter the peritoneum from the lung or the genital organs in female without visceral perforation. While scuba diving, the rapid ascent is usually controlled by placing in a decompression chamber and the e...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2003.18.2.281
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Terminal or interstitial deletions of Xp (Xp22.2→Xpter) in males have been recognized as a cause of contiguous gene syndromes showing variable association of apparently unrelated clinical manifestations such as Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis (SHOX), chondrodysplasia punctata (CDPX1), mental retardation (NLGN4), ichthyos...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2012.27.10.1273
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the association between socioeconomic status and hypertension in Korea, a country that has experienced a dynamic socioeconomic transition. We analyzed participants of a prospective cohort study-the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study-enrolled between 2001 and 2003. We recruited 7,089 subjects who unde...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2016.31.12.1922
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose was to compare the efficacy between tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and lamivudine (LMV) in children with nucleos(t)ide-naive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. Patients with CHB were treated with TDF in the immune-reactive phase and compared with a historical control group of patients trea...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e11
更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Olfactory and gustatory dysfunction are frequently reported in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the reported prevalence of olfactory and/or gustatory dysfunction varies widely, and the reason for the inter-study differences is unclear. Hence, in this meta-analysis, we performed sub...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2021.36.e40
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that the Gly460Trp polymorphism of the alpha-adducin gene (ADD-1) is associated with salt sensitivity and primary hypertension. The results of linkage or association studies of ADD-1 of different populations are controversial. This study investigated the relationship between the Gly460T...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.3346/jkms.2004.19.6.812
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective multicenter observational study was performed to investigate the epidemiology and outcomes of community-acquired severe sepsis and septic shock. Subjects included 1,192 adult patients admitted to the 22 participating intensive care units (ICUs) of 12 university hospitals in the Korean Sepsis Registry Sys...
journal_title：Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3346/jkms.2012.27.11.1308
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
