Abstract:
:Tea contains characteristic volatile organic compounds, polyphenols, caffeine and catechins, and is therefore among the most widely consumed beverages all over the world. In this study, fresh Jukro tea leaves collected from Damyang-gun (Jeollanam-do) at 40, 60 and 90day growth stages, were semi-fermented. The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were extracted by simultaneous distillation-solvent extraction (SDE) and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Catechins, caffeine and theanine were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). A total of 159 VOCs were identified in the analyzed Jukro tea leaves. Comparatively, the increase in the concentrations of VOCs was high in 60day leaves. The content of catechins increased along the three growth stages, whereas caffeine, compared to 90day leaves, was higher for 40 and 60day leaves. Based on the results, the 60day leaves were found to be the most suitable and useful for making semi-fermented Jukro tea.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Jeon DB,Hong YS,Lee GH,Park YM,Lee CM,Nho EY,Choi JY,Jamila N,Khan N,Kim KSdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.09.184subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-15 00:00:00pages
443-452eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(16)31583-7journal_volume
219pub_type
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