Breath-holding test in evaluation of peripheral chemoreflex sensitivity in healthy subjects.

Abstract:

:The aim of the study was to determine the feasibility of using a breath-holding test in assessing the sensitivity of the peripheral chemoreflex compared with the single-breath carbon dioxide test. The study involved 48 healthy volunteers between the ages of 18-29 years. The breath-holding test was performed followed by the single-breath carbon dioxide test on the next day. A month after the first tests, these tests were repeated to evaluate their reproducibility The coefficient of variability in the single-breath carbon dioxide test ranged from 0 to 32% with a mean of 10±7%. The mean coefficient of variability of the breath-holding test was 6±4% (0-19%). A significant inverse correlation between the results of the two tests was noted following analysis (r=-0.82, p<0.05). CONCLUSION:A breath-holding test after deep inspiration reflects the sensitivity of the peripheral chemoreflex as defined by the single-breath carbon dioxide test in healthy subjects.

authors

Trembach N,Zabolotskikh I

doi

10.1016/j.resp.2016.10.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

79-82

eissn

1569-9048

issn

1878-1519

pii

S1569-9048(16)30155-0

journal_volume

235

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Continuous intra-arterial blood pH monitoring in rabbits with acid-base disorders.

    abstract::The acid-base balance of arterial blood is important for the clinical management of seriously ill patients, especially patients with acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome. We developed a novel fluorosensor for continuous blood pH monitoring and evaluated its performance both in vitro and in vivo in ...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2011.03.009

    authors: Jin W,Jiang J,Wang X,Zhu X,Wang G,Song Y,Bai C

    更新日期:2011-07-31 00:00:00

  • Effects on breathing of agonists to μ-opioid or GABAA receptors dialyzed into the ventral respiratory column of awake and sleeping goats.

    abstract::Pulmonary ventilation (V̇I) in awake and sleeping goats does not change when antagonists to several excitatory G protein-coupled receptors are dialyzed unilaterally into the ventral respiratory column (VRC). Concomitant changes in excitatory neuromodulators in the effluent mock cerebral spinal fluid (mCSF) suggest neu...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2017.01.007

    authors: Langer TM 3rd,Neumueller SE,Crumley E,Burgraff NJ,Talwar S,Hodges MR,Pan L,Forster HV

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Haematological acclimation and re-acclimation to hypoxia in the mouse.

    abstract::Haematological responses throughout 4 w of initial acclimation (IA) and three paradigms of re-acclimation (RA) to hypoxia (FI(O₂)) were examined in female mice. We hypothesised that (i) haematological responses would be increased during re-exposure, resulting in greater O₂-carrying capacity in RA compared to IA; and (...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2013.07.018

    authors: MacNutt MJ,Rupert JL,Sheel AW

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide synthase inhibition speeds oxygen uptake kinetics in horses during moderate domain running.

    abstract::Within the moderate exercise intensity domain, the speed of oxygen uptake (V(O(2))) kinetics at the transition to a higher metabolic rate is thought to be limited by an inertia of the oxidative machinery. Nitric oxide (NO)-induced inhibition of O(2) consumption within the electron transport chain may contribute to thi...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1569-9048(02)00068-x

    authors: Kindig CA,McDonough P,Erickson HH,Poole DC

    更新日期:2002-08-30 00:00:00

  • Effects of five nights of normobaric hypoxia on the ventilatory responses to acute hypoxia and hypercapnia.

    abstract::This study examined the effects of five nights of normobaric hypoxia on ventilatory responses to acute isocapnic hypoxia (AHVR) and hyperoxic hypercapnia (AHCVR). Twelve male subjects (26.6 +/- 4.1 years, standard deviation (S.D.)) slept 8-9 h per day overnight for 5 consecutive days at a simulated altitude of 4,300 m...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1569-9048(03)00190-3

    authors: Ainslie PN,Kolb JC,Ide K,Poulin MJ

    更新日期:2003-11-14 00:00:00

  • Sympathetic drive is modulated by central chemoreceptor activation.

    abstract::To determine the effects of central chemoreceptor stimulation upon sympathetic modulation while minimizing baroreceptor influences, we performed a single-blind, counter-balanced, placebo-controlled trial of a modified hypercapnic/hyperoxic rebreathe protocol stimulus to activate the central chemoreflex. Muscle sympath...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2008.08.010

    authors: Pitsikoulis C,Bartels MN,Gates G,Rebmann RA,Layton AM,De Meersman RE

    更新日期:2008-12-31 00:00:00

  • Differential responses of autonomic function in sea level residents, acclimatized lowlanders at >3500 m and Himalayan high altitude natives at >3500 m: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract::We studied the differential responses of autonomic function in sea level residents (SLR), acclimatized lowlanders (ALH) in high altitude (HA) and HA natives (HAN) at >3500 m. Out of 771 male volunteers included in this cross-sectional study, SLR, ALH and HAN groups were comprised of 351, 307 and 113 volunteers, respec...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2018.04.002

    authors: Dhar P,Sharma VK,Das SK,Barhwal K,Hota SK,Singh SB

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of oxygen in obstructive sleep apnea: role of loop gain.

    abstract::We compared the effect of oxygen on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in six obstructive sleep apnea patients with a relatively high loop gain (LG) and six with a low LG. LG is a measure of ventilatory control stability. In the high LG group (unstable ventilatory control system), oxygen reduced the LG from 0.69+/-0.18 to...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2008.05.019

    authors: Wellman A,Malhotra A,Jordan AS,Stevenson KE,Gautam S,White DP

    更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00

  • TrkB is necessary for the normal development of the lung.

    abstract::Normal development of the lung requires coordinated activation of cascades of signaling pathways initiated by growth factors signaling through their receptors. TrkB and its ligands, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin-4, belong to the neurotrophin family of growth factors, which are expressed in ...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2009.06.001

    authors: García-Suárez O,Pérez-Pinera P,Laurà R,Germana A,Esteban I,Cabo R,Silos-Santiago I,Cobo JL,Vega JA

    更新日期:2009-07-31 00:00:00

  • Histaminergic and dopaminergic traits in the human carotid body.

    abstract::Carotid body (CB) chemoreceptors are the main sensors detecting systemic hypoxia. Studies in animals revealed that dopamine and histamine may serve as transmitters between the chemoreceptor cells and the afferent nerve. To gain insight whether histamine and dopamine could play a role in the human CB and thus be import...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2008.10.016

    authors: Lazarov NE,Reindl S,Fischer F,Gratzl M

    更新日期:2009-02-28 00:00:00

  • Morphometry and allometry of the postnatal lung development in the quokka wallaby (Setonix brachyurus): a light microscopic study.

    abstract::The postnatally developing lungs of the quokka wallaby, Setonix brachyurus, were investigated macroscopically and by light microscopic morphometry. Lung, parenchymal and non-parenchymal volumes as well as the components of the latter two were analysed by regression analysis. The lungs comprised a single undivided left...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1569-9048(02)00204-5

    authors: Makanya AN,Haenni B,Burri PH

    更新日期:2003-02-19 00:00:00

  • Intermittent hypoxia, respiratory plasticity and sleep apnea in humans: present knowledge and future investigations.

    abstract::This review examines the role that respiratory plasticity has in the maintenance of breathing stability during sleep in individuals with sleep apnea. The initial portion of the review considers the manner in which repetitive breathing events may be initiated in individuals with sleep apnea. Thereafter, the role that t...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2013.04.010

    authors: Mateika JH,Syed Z

    更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of reflux laryngitis on non-nutritive swallowing in newborn lambs.

    abstract::Reflux laryngitis in infants may be involved not only in laryngeal disorders, but also in disorders of cardiorespiratory control through its impact on laryngeal function. Our objective was to study the effect of reflux laryngitis on non-nutritive swallowing (NNS) and NNS-breathing coordination. Two groups of six newbo...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2014.05.010

    authors: Brisebois S,Samson N,Fortier PH,Doueik AA,Carreau AM,Praud JP

    更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00

  • Acute and chronic responses of the upper airway to inspiratory loading in healthy awake humans: an MRI study.

    abstract::We assessed upper airway responses to acute and chronic inspiratory loading. In Experiment I, 11 healthy subjects underwent T(2)-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of upper airway dilator muscles (genioglossus and geniohyoid) before and up to 10 min after a single bout of pressure threshold inspiratory muscle t...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2007.01.008

    authors: How SC,McConnell AK,Taylor BJ,Romer LM

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the transcription factor FOXP2 in brainstem respiratory circuits of adult rat is restricted to upper-airway pre-motor areas.

    abstract::Expression of the transcription factor FOXP2 is linked to brain circuits that control motor function and speech. Investigation of FOXP2 protein expression in respiratory areas of the ponto-medullary brainstem of adult rat revealed distinct rostro-caudal expression gradients. A high density of FOXP2 immunoreactive nucl...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2018.01.014

    authors: Stanić D,Dhingra RR,Dutschmann M

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of short term forced oral breathing induced by nasal occlusion on respiratory function in mice.

    abstract::Inconsistent findings regarding the experimental nasal obstruction on respiratory functions in small animals have been reported. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of short term forced oral breathing on respiratory functions as well as the therapeutic implication of esophageal intubation in BALB/c...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2014.09.024

    authors: Xie J,Xi Y,Zhang Q,Lai K,Zhong N

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Airflow pattern complexity during resting breathing in patients with COPD: effect of airway obstruction.

    abstract::We investigated the influence of airway obstruction in the complexity of the airflow pattern in COPD and its use as a marker of disease activity. The sample entropy (SampEnV') and the variability (SDV') of the airflow pattern were measured in a group of 88 subjects with various levels of airway obstruction. Airway obs...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2013.12.004

    authors: Dames KK,Lopes AJ,de Melo PL

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Relaxin-3 receptor (RXFP3) activation in the nucleus of the solitary tract modulates respiratory rate and the arterial chemoreceptor reflex in rat.

    abstract::The neuropeptide relaxin-3 is expressed by the pontine nucleus incertus. Relaxin-3 and synthetic agonist peptides modulate arousal and cognitive processes via activation of the relaxin-family peptide 3 receptor (RXFP3). Despite the presence of RXFP3 in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), the ability of RXFP3 to m...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2019.103310

    authors: Furuya WI,Dhingra RR,Gundlach AL,Hossain MA,Dutschmann M

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neural drive to respiratory muscles in the spontaneously breathing rat pup.

    abstract::The neonatal rodent serves as useful and appropriate model within which to study respiratory system development. Despite an extensive literature that documents respiratory control in vitro, in vivo studies have relied upon whole body plethysmography to determine measures of respiratory frequency and tidal volume. Howe...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2014.07.018

    authors: Kidder IJ,Mudery JA,Bailey EF

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of chronic hyperoxia on the developmental time course of the hypoxic ventilatory response relative to other traits in rats.

    abstract::Newborn mammals exhibit a biphasic hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR) in which an initial increase in ventilation is followed by a decline back toward baseline levels. The magnitude of the secondary decline diminishes with postnatal age, but this transition occurs earlier in rat pups reared in moderate hyperoxia. This...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2020.103483

    authors: Pinette M,Bavis RW

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gz- and not Gi-proteins are coupled to pre-junctional μ-opioid receptors in bovine airways.

    abstract::We investigated the signal transmission pathway by which activation of μ-opioid receptors attenuates acetylcholine (ACh) release in bovine trachealis. Electrical stimulation (ES)-induced [(3)H]-ACh release was determined in bovine tracheal smooth muscle strips pre-incubated with either the Gi-protein inhibitor pertuss...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2013.07.021

    authors: Baroffio M,Brichetto L,Franco L,Crimi E,Rehder K,Brusasco V

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory modulation of lingual muscle activity across sleep-wake states in rats.

    abstract::In obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients, inspiratory activation (IA) of lingual muscles protects the upper airway from collapse. We aimed to determine when rats' lingual muscles exhibit IA. In 5 Sprague-Dawley and 3 Wistar rats, we monitored cortical EEG and lingual, diaphragmatic and nuchal electromyograms (EMGs), ...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2013.05.033

    authors: Stettner GM,Rukhadze I,Mann GL,Lei Y,Kubin L

    更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00

  • Lung function and respiratory muscle strength and their relationship with weightlifting strength and body composition in non-athletic males.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to examine whether lung function and respiratory muscle strength are associated with weightlifting strength and body composition in non-athletic males. A total 51 males with resistance training experience participated. One-repetition maximum tests were performed for the bench press, squat and...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2021.103616

    authors: Hackett DA,Sabag A

    更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00

  • Effects of mitochondrial poisons on glutathione redox potential and carotid body chemoreceptor activity.

    abstract::Low oxygen sensing in chemoreceptor cells involves the inhibition of specific plasma membrane K(+) channels, suggesting that mitochondria-derived reactive oxygen species (ROS) link hypoxia to K(+) channel inhibition, subsequent cell depolarization and activation of neurotransmitter release. We have used several mitoch...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2008.10.020

    authors: Gomez-Niño A,Agapito MT,Obeso A,Gonzalez C

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Airway nociceptors activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines.

    abstract::The present studies evaluate whether the vagus nerves link the lungs' immune and neural systems by transmitting information through pulmonary nociceptors. Single unit activities from pulmonary nociceptors [C fiber receptors (CFRs) and high threshold Adelta fiber receptors (HTARs)] were recorded from the cervical vagus...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2006.11.005

    authors: Yu J,Lin S,Zhang J,Otmishi P,Guardiola JJ

    更新日期:2007-05-14 00:00:00

  • Regulation of alveolar fluid clearance and ENaC expression in lung by exogenous angiotensin II.

    abstract::Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been demonstrated as a pro-inflammatory effect in acute lung injury, but studies of the effect of Ang II on the formation of pulmonary edema and alveolar filling remains unclear. Therefore, in this study the regulation of alveolar fluid clearance (AFC) and the expression of epithelial sodiu...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2011.11.009

    authors: Deng J,Wang DX,Deng W,Li CY,Tong J,Ma H

    更新日期:2012-04-15 00:00:00

  • Sleep-disordered breathing and oxidative stress in preclinical chronic mountain sickness (excessive erythrocytosis).

    abstract::Chronic mountain sickness (CMS) is considered to be a loss of ventilatory acclimatization to high altitude (>2500m) resulting in marked arterial hypoxemia and polycythemia. This case-control study explores the possibility that sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and associated oxidative stress contribute to the etiology ...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2013.01.016

    authors: Julian CG,Vargas E,Gonzales M,Dávila RD,Ladenburger A,Reardon L,Schoo C,Powers RW,Lee-Chiong T,Moore LG

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development of ventilatory chemoreflexes in Coturnix quail chicks.

    abstract::Compared to mammals, little is known about the development of the respiratory control system in birds. In the present study, ventilation and metabolism were measured in Coturnix quail chicks exposed to room air, hypoxia (11 % O2), and hypercapnia (4% CO2) at 0-1, 3-4, and 6-7 days posthatching (dph). Mass-specific ven...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2020.103411

    authors: Song MJ,Pratt AE,Bavis RW

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of BIM-EL and BCL2-α on the efficacy of erlotinib and gefitinib in lung cancer.

    abstract::Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), erlotinib and gefitinib are small molecule inhibitors which are used for the treatment of lung cancer. But, the development of drug resistance has been reported as one of the major setbacks in oncology. This study focused on the mechanisms leading to secondary resistance by assessing ...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2014.09.022

    authors: Simasi J,Oelkrug C,Schubert A,Nieber K,Gillissen A

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Optoelectronic plethysmography compared to spirometry during maximal exercise.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare simultaneous measurements of tidal volume (Vt) by optoelectronic plethysmography (OEP) and spirometry during a maximal cycling exercise test to quantify possible differences between methods. Vt measured simultaneously by OEP and spirometry was collected during a maximal exercis...

    journal_title:Respiratory physiology & neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resp.2012.09.004

    authors: Layton AM,Moran SL,Garber CE,Armstrong HF,Basner RC,Thomashow BM,Bartels MN

    更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00