Abstract:
UNLABELLED:The aim of this paper was to systematically review the published evidence on the relationship between the type of childcare and risk of childhood overweight or obesity. The databases PubMed, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library and EMBASE were searched using combinations of the various search terms to identify eligible observational studies published between 2000 and May 2016 in English. Fifteen publications from 7 countries matched the inclusion criteria. The most commonly reported childcare arrangements were centre-based (e.g. crèche) and informal care (e.g. relatives, neighbours, friends). Informal care was most frequently associated with an increased risk of childhood overweight and obesity. Associations were also found for other lifestyle variables such as low maternal education, high birth-weight, maternal employment, ethnicity, maternal overweight/obesity and father's Body Mass Index (BMI). CONCLUSION:The relationship between childcare and childhood overweight/obesity is multi-faceted with many aspects linked to childhood adiposity, in particular the age of initiation to care, type of care (i.e. informal care) and shorter breastfeeding duration were related with infant adiposity. WHAT IS KNOWN:• Lifestyle factors during early years affect health outcomes in adulthood, particularly in children with low birth weight. • Pre-school stage influences children's body composition and growth. What is new: • This is the first systematic review of observational studies examining the association between childcare and childhood overweight and obesity in preschool children. • 'Informal' care is linked to early introduction to solid foods, less physical activity and obesity.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Alberdi G,McNamara AE,Lindsay KL,Scully HA,Horan MH,Gibney ER,McAuliffe FMdoi
10.1007/s00431-016-2768-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
1277-94issue
10eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076pii
10.1007/s00431-016-2768-9journal_volume
175pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Asymptomatic excretion of group B streptococcus (GBS) in breast milk may be an underrecognized cause of neonatal and recurrent infection. We report the case of late-onset and recurrent infection in newborn twins resulting from ingestion of maternal breast milk infected with GBS. Genetic analysis of isolates is equally...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0903-y
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is an attenuated live vaccine that may cause life-threatening clinical disease in children with impaired immunity. In particular, patients with any of the nine known inherited disorders of the interleukin-12/23 interferon-gamma (IL-12/23-IFNgamma) axis are h...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-004-1599-2
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was planned to determine identifiable starting points of a trend towards obesity and the influence of variables in preschool children aged 0 to 6 years. In this longitudinal follow-up study, 102 children were enrolled. Anthropometric measurements such as weight-height centiles (specific for gender and age gr...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1343-z
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a small-vessel disease in children that is often accompanied by kidney damage. Despite many efforts to improve the early assessment of renal injury in HSP patients, effective markers are still lacking. In recent years, the relationship between kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-015-2601-x
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Arab Moslem kindred is reported in which six abnormal male fetuses were born in three closely related sibships. They had amelia, malformed head and other severe skeletal and visceral malformations. The similarities and differences between the developmental and inherent characteristics found in our patients and in f...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441792
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Although bacterial colonisation of bronchi may occur from early childhood onwards, infections extending beyond the lungs are uncommon in patients with cystic fibrosis. A 12-year-old boy with cystic fibrosis, receiving oral corticosteroids for 3 weeks because of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, experi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00008408
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency trait is heterogeneous with a continuum of metabolic phenotypes ranging from classical phenylketonuria (PKU) to mild hyperphenylalaninaemia (MHP). More than 200 mutations in the PAH gene are associated with PAH deficiency. From theoretical considerations or in vitro expre...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00014253
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that breast-fed infants have a considerably larger thymus at 4 months than formula-fed infants. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether breast-feeding also influences the thymic size in late infancy. In a cohort of 50 infants, all being partially breast-fed when recruited at 8 ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051258
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorambucil (CHL) was used in combination with prednisolone in the treatment of nine children with frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome. Serial electroencephalograms were obtained to evaluate CHL central nervous toxicity, before, during and after treatment with this agent. EEG abnormalities were observed in two of...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00451963
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most drugs that are currently prescribed in pediatrics have not been tested in children. Pediatric drug studies are stimulated in the USA by the pediatric exclusivity provision under the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act (FDAMA) that grants patent extensions when pediatric labeling is provided. We investi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0381-z
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::WHO-Europe's goal is to eliminate measles and rubella by 2010 which will require a coverage rate of 95% for both MMR-vaccine doses. Belgian recommendations include a first MMR vaccine at 12 months and a second at 10-12 years of age. To survey MMR vaccination coverage, EPI two-stage random cluster samples of 1,500 todd...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-007-0652-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7-year-old boy developed acute, severe hypercalcaemia following the partial excision of a cerebellar medulloblastoma. The serum calcium level was extremely high (19.8 mg/100 ml), but a skeletal survey revealed no apparent bone metastatic lesions; such lesions were only detected by X-ray 3 weeks after the onset of hy...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444958
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, colloid infusion is associated with impaired perinatal lung function and increased oxygen dependency duration. The aim of this study was to determine whether perinatal colloid infusion was associated with abnormal neurodevelopmental outcome. All perinatal fluid input ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-0950-8
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Children with a painful hip present a diagnostic challenge since clinical differentiation between septic arthritis, transient synovitis and Perthes disease may be difficult. Septic arthritis, a potentially life-threatening and debilitating medical emergency, requires early recognition for successful treatmen...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051243
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comprehensive data on 30 patients with propionic acidaemia, diagnosed by selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism, are presented. The most valuable diagnostic metabolites found were methylcitric-, 3-hydroxypropionic-, and 2-methyl-3-oxovaleric acids. Hyperlysinaemia and hyperlysinuria are also characteristi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02138781
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty patients with enzymatically proven glycogen storage disease type III (GSD III) aged 3-30 years underwent cardiological evaluation. Seventeen showed subclinical evidence of cardiac involvement in form of ventricular hypertrophy on ECG. Of 16 patients in whom an ECG examination was performed, 13 had abnormal echo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00443106
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to describe the experiences of children and adolescents with congenital heart disease (CHD). Electronic databases were searched until August 2016. Qualitative studies of children's perspectives on CHD were included. Data was extracted using thematic synthesis. From 44 studies from 12 countries involving 995 c...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-017-3081-y
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of subacute meningitis caused by Brucella mellitensis is described. The meningitis was refractory to an antibiotic regime. Diagnosis was established by raised antibody titres to Brucella in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and positive bone marrow and blood cultures. While treatment with tetracycline trimeth...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00445917
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reduced concentrations of glucose-6-phospate dehydrogenase (G6PD) render erythrocytes susceptible to hemolysis under conditions of oxidative stress. In favism, the ingestion of fava beans induces an oxidative stress to erythrocytes, leading to acute hemolysis. DISCUSSION:The simultaneous occurrence of met...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-009-0952-x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to estimate the number of infants who died of unrecognized congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in Austria and the Czech Republic within the past 13 years, before the introduction of adequate neonatal screening. The study was based on retrospective analysis of neonatal screening cards of 242 infants w...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0154-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data indicate that insulin-like growth factor II (IGF II) and lysosomal enzymes bind to a common receptor. We measured serum IGF I and II levels in 16 patients with various lysosomal storage disorders. The IGF serum concentrations were normal as long as no marked liver disease was present. Under these condition...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02073885
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The objective of this analysis was to determine the relationship between wheezing at different age groups in children and the prevalence of bronchial hyperreactivity at the age of 10. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Leipzig and the region around Halle in Germany. Of 3105 10-year-old...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02190692
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::West syndrome or infantile spasms is one of the most frequent epileptic syndromes in the first year of life. The clinical symptoms of infantile spasms are very different than any other type of seizure because of both the absence of paroxysmal motor phenomena (i.e., as in a convulsion) and the lack of significant durat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1813-6
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung (CAML) is a rare pulmonary maldevelopment resulting from an abnormal growth of the terminal bronchial structures. This study proposes a possible management of prenatally diagnosed CAML. A group of nine cases of CAML diagnosed prenatally between January 1990 and Dec...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051233
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We studied the clinical and biochemical factors associated with surfactant dysfunction and factors affecting the responsiveness to exogenous surfactant among 27 neonates with haemorrhagic pulmonary oedema (HPE). HPE was defined as the presence of a large amount of blood-stained lung effluent and respiratory ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1276-x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soon after birth a 36-week-gestational age, appropriate for dates, newborn infant developed hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia which responded to diazoxide and glucose infusion. While normoglycaemic, he became increasingly ill with high lactate, pyruvate, and alanine levels. Provocation tests suggested a defect in lactat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00496802
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of lithium intoxication in the newborn is presented. Besides displaying extreme hypotonia and a goitre, the infant developed symptoms of congenital heart disease immediately after birth. Cardiac catheterization and angiocardiography revealed an elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and indicated that the cardi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442508
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to obtain comprehensive data on clinical presentation, microbiology, computed tomography, surgical findings and histology in acute, sub-acute and chronic mastoiditis. We performed a prospective, observational study in children under 16 years of age presenting to our institution duri...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-007-0549-1
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Intensive multimodality treatment has led to a remarkable improvement of prognosis in paediatric cancer patients, however, a great number of long-term survivors suffer from considerable tumour- or treatment-related late effects. Between January 1990 and December 1998, 223 consecutive survivors of childhood m...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00008340
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities of chromosome 14 are encountered infrequently in clinical cytogenetics and only few studies of paracentric inversion have been published. This paper reports the first case of hypospadias associated with paracentric inversion of chromosome 14. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441748
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00