Abstract:
:The study was planned to determine identifiable starting points of a trend towards obesity and the influence of variables in preschool children aged 0 to 6 years. In this longitudinal follow-up study, 102 children were enrolled. Anthropometric measurements such as weight-height centiles (specific for gender and age group), weight-height growth velocities, and body mass indices were taken annually and compared within each group from birth to 6 years. Family history and lifestyle variables were also recorded and compared. Our study has shown that gender does not affect the trend towards obesity. In obese children, the earliest sign of a trend was the rapid increase of weight and weight gain velocity after 6 months. There were upward trends in the BMI values indicating obesity at 1 year of age in boys and at 6 months of age in girls. The height was higher in obese children than in non-obese ones after 4 years of age. Paternal obesity and having an obese sibling were significant risk factors for obesity. In conclusion, 6 months are considered to be the most critical periods for evaluating the development of obesity in childhood. The efforts for preventing obesity should be initiated at 6 months of age.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Yücel O,Kinik ST,Aka Sdoi
10.1007/s00431-010-1343-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-06-01 00:00:00pages
751-6issue
6eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
170pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and therapeutic outcomes of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) secondary to congenital portosystemic shunts (CPSS). Thirty-three pediatric patients diagnosed in our institution with CPSS between 2012 and 2019 were enrolled in this s...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03817-y
更新日期:2020-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is an inflammatory vasculitis involving the skin, joints, gastrointestinal (GI) tract, and kidneys. This is the first case report describing a 5-year-old girl with HSP presenting duodenal involvement which might be associated with superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS). ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0254-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac imaging has had significant influence on the science and practice of pediatric cardiology. Especially the development and improvements made in non-invasive imaging techniques, like echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), have been extremely important. Technical advancements in the field ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-007-0544-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United Nations Convention of Children's Rights (UNCRC) introduced in 1989 has generated a global movement for the protection of children's rights and has brought about a paradigm change in how children are perceived. Pediatric healthcare professionals are interacting with children and therefore with children's rig...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1205-8
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a rare but serious disorder caused by antipsychotic medication including phenothiazines. For sedative purposes, increasing doses of alimemazine were administered to a 4-year-old multiple handicapped girl, with cerebral damage of the basal ganglia. She developed extra-p...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-0956-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The factors influencing the final height of central precocious puberty patients treated with gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues remain a critical issue. This study compares the predicted final height before and after GnRH analogue therapy to identify predictive factors for final height. Fourteen girls wi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01959077
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric palliative care (PPC) focuses on children and adolescents with life-limiting diseases. It may be initiated at various points of the disease trajectory, if possible early enough to support living with the best possible quality of life despite a limited lifespan. From birth to adolescence, children with a broa...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1710-z
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Essential fatty acid deficiency is well known in cystic fibrosis patients, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. It might be related to protein-energy malnutrition which is a common feature of cystic fibrosis or to some specific defects in fatty acid metabolism. To avoid the deleterious effects of protein-en...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050750
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A retrospective analysis of 218 bunk-bed accidents and a random sample survey with 991 family interviews were performed in order to establish guidelines for bunk-bed accident prevention. Falls from the top bed during sleep (35.1%) or while playing (34.4%) and falling off the ladder (23.2%) are the leading ca...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051303
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Non-immune hydrops fetalis may find its origin within genetically determined lymphedema syndromes, caused by mutations in FOXC2 and SOX-18. We describe a newborn girl, diagnosed with non-immune hydrops fetalis at a gestational age of 30 weeks. Family history revealed the presence of an autosomal dominant lat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1557-8
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 8-month-old boy and a 7-month-old girl presented with an acute, Coombs-positive auto-immune haemolytic anaemia and severe hepatitis. The clinical manifestations were pallor, jaundice and hepatomegaly. The liver histology revealed diffuse giant cell transformation and extensive necrosis with central-portal bridging....
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01955929
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A male patient with fucosidosis exhibited the following characteristics: 1. Early onset and rapid progression of neurological symptoms. 2.Skin changes compatible with angiokeratoma corporis diffusum. 3. Complete or nearly complete deficiency of alpha-fucosidase. 4. Survival to adult age (20 years). The deficiency of a...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441644
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adolescent girl with severe thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) remained in a critical condition after 3 weeks of combined treatment with antiplatelet drugs, plasma infusions and plasma exchange. The introduction of vincristine resulted in gradual improvement and eventual complete remission which lasted for 2...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01957008
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a significant problem in children, affecting one in ten children in hospital. Within the community, one in 500 children will experience an adverse drug reaction each year. Pharmacovigilance has been useful in detecting suspected ADRs. However, most ADRs are unreported and often not su...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1871-9
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local control of the primary tumour is a fundamental requirement for clinical cure. Towards this aim, the primary tumour must be diagnosed early and identified histologically. The size, extension, and spread within the patient must be defined precisely. In planning effective local therapy, additional questions must be...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00451896
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary arterial hypertension is characterised by the presence of pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure >25 mmHg at rest or >30 mmHg during exercise ) and normal pulmonary wedge pressure (<12 mmHg). Several risk factors for pulmonary arterial hypertension have been described. In the absence of any f...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-1012-y
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective of this study was to evaluate whether pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index (p-ROXI) and variation in p-ROXI (p-ROXV) can serve as objective markers in children with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) failure. In this prospective, single-center observational study, all patients who received HF...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03847-6
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare genetic disorder and the most disabling condition of heterotopic (extraskeletal) ossification in humans. Extraskeletal bone formation associated with inflammation preceding the osseous conversion usually begins in the first decade, predominantly in the head, neck, ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1232-5
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A developmental approach to the management of sleep disturbances was successful in 85% (44/52) of the children (aged 2-36 months) within 2-6 weeks. No drugs were used. The approach was based on the following two principles: taking into account the characteristics of sleep behavior in infants and young children by sett...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442443
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Scorpion envenomation is a health problem in children in tropical and subtropical regions. The aim of this study was to evaluate demographic and clinical characteristics as well as outcomes in referred children to Assiut University Children Hospital during the year 2012 with a history of scorpion sting. The ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2244-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Desmopressin (DDAVP) is frequently used in the treatment of primary isolated enuresis nocturna if other approaches have failed. We report a further case of hyponatraemia and cerebral convulsion due to water intoxication after intranasal DDAVP application by a 6 year-old boy with enuresis. CONCLUSION:Althoug...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02115626
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this paper was to systematically review the published evidence on the relationship between the type of childcare and risk of childhood overweight or obesity. The databases PubMed, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library and EMBASE were searched using combinations of the various search terms to identify eligible...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2768-9
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Multiple sulfatase deficiency is biochemically characterized by the accumulation of sulfated lipids and acid mucopolysaccharides. CASE REPORT:We report clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in a female newborn affected with a severe form of multiple sulfatase deficiency (Mendelian Inheritance in M...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0871-2
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 22 years old female with the late-onset of argininosuccinic aciduria was successfully treated for 5 months with a mixture of essential amino acids and their keto-analogues. There was a marked change in plasma ammonia, plasma amino acids and argininosuccinic acid excretion. A long term anabolic response was reflected...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00445607
更新日期:1978-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Administration of human growth hormone (GH) has yielded conflicting results concerning its role on thyroid function in patients with Ullrich-Turner syndrome. Therefore, we investigated the course of thyroid hormone parameters and thyroxin binding globulin in relation to GH therapy, IGF-I and additional oxand...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s004310050563
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of supra-physiological, exogenous corticosteroids in pregnancy may lead to neonatal adrenal suppression. We report on a single-center, case series study carried out between 2006 and 2014, which included all newborns (n = 16) of mothers using prednisolone ≥10 mg/day during pregnancy. Newborns were routinely ass...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-017-2949-1
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two girls aged 6 and 10 years treated with anticonvulsants developed nystagmus and ataxia. The peak plasma concentrations of phenytoin were 42.6 and 46.6 microgram/ml, respectively, compatible with phenytoin toxicity. The decline in plasma phenytoin levels did not fit first order kinetics, but followed Michaelis-Mente...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00445896
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a small-vessel disease in children that is often accompanied by kidney damage. Despite many efforts to improve the early assessment of renal injury in HSP patients, effective markers are still lacking. In recent years, the relationship between kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-015-2601-x
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric headache is an increasingly reported phenomenon. Cervicogenic headache (CGH) is a subgroup of headache, but there is limited information about cervical spine physical examination signs in children with CGH. Therefore, a cross-sectional study was designed to investigate cervical spine physical examination sig...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2046-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sandifer syndrome is a rare complication of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) when a patient presents with extraoesophageal symptoms, typically neurological. The aim of this study was to review the existing literature and describe a typical presentation and most appropriate investigations and management for the...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03567-6
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00