Effect of PPM1H on malignant phenotype of human pancreatic cancer cells.

abstract：:Although ascorbate (Vitamin C) has been shown to inhibit cell growth and induce cell death in variety of cancer cells, results reported in other studies are inconsistent with this conclusion. It was previously reported that ascorbate induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. However, the molecular mechanism for ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hong SW,Jin DH,Hahm ES,Yim SH,Lim JS,Kim KI,Yang Y,Lee SS,Kang JS,Lee WJ,Lee WK,Lee MS

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gasdermin D (GSDMD) is a newly discovered pyroptosis executive protein, which can be cleaved by inflammatory caspases and is essential for secretion of IL‑1β, making it a critical mediator of inflammation. However, the precise role of GSDMD in carcinogenesis remains nearly unknown. Considering the vital role of inflam...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Gao J,Qiu X,Xi G,Liu H,Zhang F,Lv T,Song Y

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) signaling has been shown to play a critical role in the development of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). PAI-1 is one of the most important target genes in the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway, which can hinder the degradation of ECM composition and may promote cell invasion a...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang X,Liu C,Wang J,Fan Y,Wang Z,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumour suppressor protein p53 (wild-type = wt-p53) is of major importance in the genetic integrity of the cell. Mutations of the p53-gene (mt-p53) are the most frequent genetic aberrations identified in different tumour entities. As analyzed in a wide variety of human malignomas, mt-p53 evokes a specific immune re...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cordes C,Von Lingen J,Görögh T,Ambrosch P,Gottschlich S,Hoffmann M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammary small cell carcinoma (SmCC) is a very rare neoplasm with a poor prognosis compared with other invasive carcinomas. We studied the histological and immunohistochemical profiles of two cases of mammary SmCC, and compared them with those of five cases of carcinoma with endocrine features (CEF) and five cases of i...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamamoto J,Ohshima K,Nabeshima K,Ikeda S,Iwasaki H,Kikuchi M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations into extracellular vesicles (EVs) have significantly increased since their role in physiological and pathological processes has become more clearly understood. Furthermore, it has become increasingly clear that several subpopulations of EVs exist, such as exosomes (EXOs) and microvesicles (MVs). Various...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Giusti I,Di Francesco M,Cantone L,D'Ascenzo S,Bollati V,Carta G,Dolo V

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence has shown that microRNAs play important roles in tumor development, progression, and metastasis. miR-128 has been reported to be deregulated in different tumor types, whereas the function of miR-128 in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) largely remains to be elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu L,Shi B,Huang K,Fan G

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most malignant and aggressive tumors, and has a very poor prognosis with a mean survival time of <2 years, despite intensive treatment using chemo-radiation. Therefore, novel therapeutic approaches including immunotherapy have been developed against GBM. For the purpose of i...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Akiyama Y,Komiyama M,Miyata H,Yagoto M,Ashizawa T,Iizuka A,Oshita C,Kume A,Nogami M,Ito I,Watanabe R,Sugino T,Mitsuya K,Hayashi N,Nakasu Y,Yamaguchi K

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was mainly focused on the development of a dual-ligand liposomal delivery system for targeting the delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to lung cancer. The specific ligand peptide HAIYPRH (T7) and the cationic cell-penetrating peptide TAT were connected with phospholipid via a polyethylene glycol (PEG) spacer to pr...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang RH,Cao HM,Tian ZJ,Jin B,Wang Q,Ma H,Wu J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-mediated signaling is a newly recognized clinical target in prostate cancer, and it is hypothesized that blockade of the IGF receptor (IGF1R) will impair downstream signaling and slow tumor growth. In this study the efficacy of nordihydroguaiaretic a...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Friedlander TW,Weinberg VK,Huang Y,Mi JT,Formaker CG,Small EJ,Harzstark AL,Lin AM,Fong L,Ryan CJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To estimate the incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma (EBV-GC) in Colombia and to clarify its clinicopathological features, we examined 178 consecutive gastric carcinoma cases, diagnosed during the period from 1996 to 1998, at Hospital Universitario del Valle in Cali, Colombia. The mean age of t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Carrascal E,Koriyama C,Akiba S,Tamayo O,Itoh T,Eizuru Y,Garcia F,Sera M,Carrasquilla G,Piazuelo MB,Florez L,Bravo JC

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of supportive tissue during the progression of solid tumors is an absolute requirement for the nourishment of the tumor. The blockade of this proliferative response of normal tissues to the growing tumor should hence inhibit tumor progression. We have shown earlier, that the heparinoid pentosan polysulfate ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yunmbam MK,Wellstein A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 80% of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) arises in HBV based liver cirrhotic patients, suggesting that patients with cirrhosis form the main risk group of HCC. α fetoprotein (AFP) has poor sensitivity for the detection of AFP-negative and/or small tumors in HCC patients. Screening serum markers, along with HCC ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shu H,Kang X,Guo K,Li S,Li M,Sun L,Gan L,Liu Y,Qin X

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccine strategies for the treatment of human papillomavirus-induced cervical cancer are based mainly on the human papillomavirus 16 E7 (HPV16 E7) oncoprotein. The immunogenicity of the E7 gene has been enhanced by its fusion to many different genes. Here, we linked a short sequence coding for the E7 peptide (aa 44-60...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pokorna D,Cerovska N,Smahel M,Moravec T,Ludvikova V,Mackova J,Synkova H,Duskova M,Hozak P,Veleminsky J

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are novel tools for cancer therapy. Frizzled7 (FZD7) is an important co-receptor in the WNT signaling pathway. The WNT signaling pathway is aberrantly activated in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)‑infected gastric cancer cells. However, the role of FZD7 in H. pylori‑induced gastric tumorigenesis rema...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Geng Y,Lu X,Wu X,Xue L,Wang X,Xu J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tamoxifen and raloxifene are widely used in clinical practice. It has been found that tamoxifen treatment increases the risk of development of endometrial cancer. The effects of tamoxifen and raloxifene on endometrium might be caused by different estrogen receptor expression. The aim of the present study was immunohis...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Koda M,Jarzabek K,Haczynski J,Knapp P,Sulkowski S,Wolczynski S

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell-mediated cell immunity is the main anti-tumor immunity in which the effector T cells need specific antigen and costimulatory signals. One of the vaccines applied in tumor immunotherapy is the gene-modified tumor cell vaccine. One potential method to increase cell epitope density is to link the antigen with the ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Fang L,Wang K,Liu X,Zhang L,Zhang X,Qian L,Lu J,Qian G,Ge S

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p73 is a member of p53 tumor suppressor protein family. In spite of similarities of three meaningful domains between p53 and p73, the exact function of p73 protein is not established. To approach the relevance of p73 expression to a pathological parameter in human breast cancer, the apoptotic index (AI) and the mitoti...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamamoto T,Oda K,Kubota T,Miyazaki K,Takenouti Y,Nimura Y,Hamaguchi M,Matsuda S

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is an aggressive pediatric tumor that accounts for 15% of cancer-related deaths in children. More than half of high-risk neuroblastoma patients develop tumor relapse that is lethal in most cases. A small population of tumor-initiating cells (TICs), recently identified from high-risk neuroblastoma patient...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pham TV,Hartomo TB,Lee MJ,Hasegawa D,Ishida T,Kawasaki K,Kosaka Y,Yamamoto T,Morikawa S,Yamamoto N,Kubokawa I,Mori T,Yanai T,Hayakawa A,Takeshima Y,Iijima K,Matsuo M,Nishio H,Nishimura N

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer is a highly aggressive type of mammalian carcinoma. It is defined by a rather weak expression of estrogen-, progesterone- and Her2-receptor, and is thus difficult to treat, resulting in low disease-free and overall survival rates of the affected patients. Hence it is important to find new...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Andergassen U,Kölbl AC,Mumm JN,Mahner S,Jeschke U

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft tissue sarcomas comprise a heterogeneous group of mesenchymal tumors with varying biological behavior ranging from indolent tumors with no or minimal metastatic risk to aggressive and frequently metastasizing tumors. Among the more common aggressive adult soft tissue sarcomas are malignant fibrous histiocytoma, s...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Alford SH,Vrana MS,Waite L,Heim-Hall J,Sylvia VL,Williams RP

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that cancer cells present profound epigenetic alterations in addition to featuring classic genetic mutations. Valproic acid (VPA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, can potently inhibit tumor growth and induce differentiation. However, the effect and underlying mechanism of VPA on head and ne...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lee SH,Nam HJ,Kang HJ,Samuels TL,Johnston N,Lim YC

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) during peritoneal dissemination of ovarian carcinoma and the association with tumor microvessel density (MVD) and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity was investigated. To this end, MVD, tumor tissue and ascitic fluid levels of VEGF, and MMP activity of ascitic ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yabushita H,Shimazu M,Noguchi M,Kishida T,Narumiya H,Sawaguchi K,Noguchi M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enolase-phosphatase 1 (ENOPH1), is an enzyme that is involved in polyamine biosynthesis and is associated with stress responses. However, little is known about its role in the pathophysiology of glioma. In the present study, we examined the expression and function of ENOPH1 in human glioma tissues and cell lines. West...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Su L,Yang K,Li S,Liu C,Han J,Zhang Y,Xu G

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) exist stably in body fluids and are potential biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Twenty-five patients with cirrhosis that evolved into HCC, who were treated at The Third Hospital of Zhenjiang Affiliated to Jiangsu University between January 2005 and December 2012, were enroll...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tan Y,Lin B,Ye Y,Wen D,Chen L,Zhou X

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antitumor effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) mediated by a novel photosensitizer I (Ps I; {γ-[N-poly(ethyleneglycol)]folic acid}-5,10,15-tris(3-hydroxyphenyl)-20-(4-carboxyphenyl)chlorin), in which chlorin was used as a photoactive unit, folic acid as a tumor‑targeting warhead, and polyethylene glycol as a linke...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li PX,Mu JH,Xiao HL,Li DH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines have been reported to play crucial roles in tumor progression. Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), a member of the CC chemokine family, is elevated in many types of human cancer. Here, to reveal the molecular mechanisms of eotaxin-1 in prostate cancer cell invasion, the expression of eotaxin-1 receptors [CC chemokine recept...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhu F,Liu P,Li J,Zhang Y

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boron affects human steroid hormone levels. Circulating testosterone and estradiol levels have been proposed to modify prostate cancer risk. However, the association between dietary boron intake and the risk of prostate cancer has not been evaluated by any epidemiological study. We explored the association between die...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cui Y,Winton MI,Zhang ZF,Rainey C,Marshall J,De Kernion JB,Eckhert CD

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular senescence is a state of irreversible growth arrest that can be triggered by multiple mechanisms, including telomere shortening, the epigenetic derepression of the INK4α/ARF locus and DNA damage. Senescence has been considered a tumor‑suppressing mechanism that permanently arrests cells at risk for malignant ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hwang HJ,Jung SH,Lee HC,Han NK,Bae IH,Lee M,Han YH,Kang YS,Lee SJ,Park HJ,Ko YG,Lee JS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H-, K- and N-ras gene mutations were analyzed in lung cancer from Thai patients. Thirteen out of 58 cases (22%) harbored the mutations. Ten cases showed K-ras gene mutations at codon 12, 1 case presented a mutation at codon 13 and another case exhibited a mutation at codon 63. Silent mutations of N-ras gene in codons ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Petmitr S,Wongsommart D,Chaksangchaichot P,Pakeetoot T,Sutinont P,Sirivaidyapong P,Karalak A

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00