Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukaemia with the use of monoclonal anti-neutrophil elastase (NP57) reactive with routinely processed biopsy samples.

Abstract:

:The reactivity of a monoclonal anti-neutrophil elastase antibody (NP57) with routinely processed biopsy samples from various acute leukaemias has been examined and compared with that of chloroacetate esterase and CD15 (hapten X), two other myeloid cell-associated markers detectable in paraffin sections. No staining was seen with these markers in 14 cases of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. In contrast the neoplastic cells in 27 of 37 acute myeloid leukaemias were NP57 positive. Twenty of these were also positive for chloroacetate esterase, whereas CD15 was expressed in only six cases. These results indicate that detection of elastase with monoclonal NP57 forms a useful supplement to traditional methods for the histopathological diagnosis of acute myeloid leukaemias.

journal_name

Histopathology

journal_title

Histopathology

authors

Ralfkiaer E,Pulford KA,Lauritzen AF,Avnstrøm S,Guldhammer B,Mason DY

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2559.1989.tb02205.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-06-01 00:00:00

pages

637-43

issue

6

eissn

0309-0167

issn

1365-2559

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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