Malignant Glioma In Vitro Models: On the Utilization of Stem-like Cells.

Abstract:

:Recent publications on the molecular characterization of malignant glioma have had profound impact on the appreciation of tumoral heterogeneity within and between patients. Both these phenomena are implicated in the variability in clinical outcome between patients, as well as the inevitable recurrence of these tumors after conventional treatment. The advent of selective cell culture protocols for the propagation of patient-derived glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) provides researchers the ability to selectively study the cells that could be at the root of tumor proliferation and resistance to therapy. As these techniques are widely applied in contemporary studies and becoming the preferred in vitro model, molecular characterization of GSCs is considered pivotal for the identification and advancement of novel therapies for this devastating disease. This review aims to provide an overview of canonical molecular alterations defining subtypes of malignant glioma as derived from genotypic, transcriptomic and epigenetic profiling in relation to their representation in GSC models. The distribution of these hallmark alterations as found in characterization studies of GSCs is compared between publications. Finally, conclusions of these studies with respect to coverage of driving alterations and translational relevance are provided. By doing so, we provide a contemporary overview of scientific results derived from GSC models and hopefully create appreciation of the advantages and caveats of utilizing these models for studying malignant glioma.

authors

Balvers RK,Dirven CM,Leenstra S,Lamfers ML

doi

10.2174/1568009616666160813191809

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

255-266

issue

3

eissn

1568-0096

issn

1873-5576

pii

CCDT-EPUB-77744

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Targeting Signaling Pathways in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

    abstract::Various signal transduction pathways have been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), which is characterized by the progressive accumulation of monoclonal CD5+ B cells in the blood. B cell receptor (BCR) signaling appears to have a crucial role in disease onset and is thought to be induc...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009616666160408145623

    authors: Muggen AF,Singh SP,Hendriks RW,Langerak AW

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Targeted histone deacetylase inhibition for cancer therapy.

    abstract::The histone deacetylase inhibitors are a new class of cytostatic agents that inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells in culture and in vivo by inducing cell cycle arrest, differentiation and/or apoptosis. Histone acetylation and deacetylation play important roles in the modulation of chromatin topology and the regula...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009043481560

    authors: Vigushin DM,Coombes RC

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Short-chain fatty acid inhibitors of histone deacetylases: promising anticancer therapeutics?

    abstract::Cancer is a disease in which cellular growth regulatory networks are disrupted. Lesions in well-characterized oncogenes and tumor suppressors often contribute to the dysregulation, but recent work has also uncovered the fundamental importance of enzymes that modulate the acetylation status of chromatin to the initiati...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009033481994

    authors: Chen JS,Faller DV,Spanjaard RA

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Macrophage Flipping from Foe to Friend: A Matter of Interest in Breast Carcinoma Heterogeneity Driving Drug Resistance.

    abstract::Tumor heterogeneity within various cancer types including breast carcinoma is pivotal in the manifestations of tumor hallmarks. Tumor heterogeneity is seen as a common landscape where intra-tumoral components including cellular and non-cellular factors create an interface with outside environment that leads to the uni...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009618666180628102247

    authors: Tandon I,Sharma NK

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Large Neutral Amino Acid Transporter (LAT1) in Cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The solute carrier family 7 (SLC7) can be categorically divided into two subfamilies, the L-type amino acid transporters (LATs) including SLC7A5-13, and SLC7A15, and the cationic amino acid transporters (CATs) including SLC7A1-4 and SLC7A14. Members of the CAT family transport predominantly cationic amino ac...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009619666190802135714

    authors: Lu X

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • 11-Phenylundeca-5Z,9Z-dienoic Acid: Stereoselective Synthesis and Dual Topoisomerase I/IIα Inhibition.

    abstract::(5Z,9Z)-11-Phenylundeca-5,9-dienoic acid was stereoselectively synthesized, based on original cross-cyclomagnesiation of 2-(hepta-5,6-dien-1-yloxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran and buta-2,3-dien-1-ylbenzene with EtMgBr in the presence of the Cp2TiCl2 catalyst giving 2,5-dialkylydenemagnesacyclopentane in 86% yield. The acid hyd...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568009615666150506093155

    authors: D'yakonov VA,Dzhemileva LU,Makarov AA,Mulyukova AR,Baevd DS,Khusnutdinova EK,Tolstikova TG,Dzhemilev UM

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adding to the mix: fibroblast growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor receptor pathways as targets in non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract::The treatment of advanced non � small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) increasingly involves the use of molecularly targeted therapy with activity against either the tumor directly, or indirectly, through activity against host-derived mechanisms of tumor support such as angiogenesis. The most well studied signaling pathway as...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800912799095144

    authors: Kono SA,Heasley LE,Doebele RC,Camidge DR

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Specialisation of the tropomyosin composition of actin filaments provides new potential targets for chemotherapy.

    abstract::The actin microfilament network is important in maintaining cell shape and function in eukaryotic cells. It has a multitude of roles in cellular processes such as cell adhesion, motility, cellular signalling, intracellular trafficking and cytokinesis. Alterations in the organisation of the cytoskeleton and changes in ...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800906776842948

    authors: Stehn JR,Schevzov G,O'Neill GM,Gunning PW

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) as targets of DNA damaging agents in cancer therapy.

    abstract::Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) consist of cells that can differentiate into mesenchymal tissues, including osteoblasts, adipocytes and chondrocytes. hMSCs constitute a particular stem cell niche in the stromal compartment of the bone marrow, and also play a role in maintaining the normal function of haematopoiet...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800910791208553

    authors: Cruet-Hennequart S,Prendergast AM,Barry FP,Carty MP

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Control of copper status for cancer therapy.

    abstract::Copper is a trace element which is tightly regulated in mammals and lower animals. Disruptions of copper homeostasis in humans are rare and they cause serious disorders such as Wilson's disease and Menke's disease. Copper plays an important role in promoting physiological and malignant angiogenesis. Formation of new b...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800905774574066

    authors: Goodman VL,Brewer GJ,Merajver SD

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Recent advances in understanding hormonal therapy resistant prostate cancer.

    abstract::Androgen deprivation therapy has been the major treatment for advanced prostate cancer (PCa) and has shown to prolong life. However, remissions are temporary and patients almost inevitably progress to become castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). CRPC is almost incurable even when treated with docetaxel that may...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800910791208544

    authors: Donkena KV,Yuan H,Young CY

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Myelodysplastic syndromes: review of pathophysiology and current novel treatment approaches.

    abstract::Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal disorders of hematopoietic progenitors manifest by cytopenias, bleeding, infection, and potential for progression to acute myelogenous leukemia. The wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, including variability in illness severity and potential for ...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800907781662284

    authors: Warlick ED,Smith BD

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive molecular markers of response to epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) family-targeted therapies.

    abstract::Constitutive activation of the EGFR/RAS/PI3K cell-signaling pathway that may occur through molecular aberrations in core pathway components occurs in many solid tumours, including colorectal cancer(CRC), non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC) and breast cancer. Predictive biomarkers of response to therapeutics targeting th...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800910793357925

    authors: Barton S,Starling N,Swanton C

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Polysialyltransferase: a new target in metastatic cancer.

    abstract::Polysialic acid (polySia) is a carbohydrate polymer critical for neuronal cell migration and axon pathfinding in embryonic development. Besides brain regions requiring persistent neuronal plasticity, polySia is essentially absent from the adult body. However, polySia is aberrantly re-expressed on many tumours, where i...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800912803251225

    authors: Falconer RA,Errington RJ,Shnyder SD,Smith PJ,Patterson LH

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Concomitant CXCR4 and CXCR7 expression predicts poor prognosis in renal cancer.

    abstract::CXCR4 is a chemokine receptor implicated in the metastatic process. The CXCR4 ligand, CXCL12, was shown to bind also the CXCR7 receptor, a recently deorphanized chemokine receptor whose signalling pathway and function are still controversial. This study was conducted to determine patients clinic-pathological factors a...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/156800910793605839

    authors: D'Alterio C,Consales C,Polimeno M,Franco R,Cindolo L,Portella L,Cioffi M,Calemma R,Marra L,Claudio L,Perdonà S,Pignata S,Facchini G,Cartenì G,Longo N,Pucci L,Ottaiano A,Costantini S,Castello G,Scala S

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interrupting the FGF19-FGFR4 Axis to Therapeutically Disrupt Cancer Progression.

    abstract::Coordination between the amplification of the fibroblast growth factor FGF19, overexpression of its corresponding receptor FGFR4, and hyperactivation of the downstream transmembrane enzyme β-klotho has been found to play pivotal roles in mediating tumor development and progression. Aberrant FGF19-FGFR4 signaling has b...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009618666180319091731

    authors: Lang L,Shull AY,Teng Y

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of the RAS in pancreatic cancer.

    abstract::Angiotensin II (Ang II), a main effector peptide of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), mediates a hormonal action in the maintenance of blood pressure and electrolyte levels, and thus fluid homeostasis. Ang II also mediates paracrine, autocrine and/or intracrine actions in the control of various specific functions of...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800911795538110

    authors: Lau ST,Leung PS

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase- 6 (pp-GalNAc-T6): Role in Cancer and Prospects as a Drug Target.

    abstract::UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine: polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyl transferase-6 (pp-GalNAc-T6) is a member of the N-acetyl-D-galactosamine transferase family. It catalyzes the addition of N-acetyl-D-galactosamine to proteins, often the first step in O-glycosylation of proteins. Glycosylated proteins play important role...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009616666160922102641

    authors: Banford S,Timson DJ

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Target Therapy in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Noncolorectal Cancers: Clinical Impact and Cost Consideration.

    abstract::Gastrointestinal (GI) tumors are among the leading cause of death in cancer patients worldwide. Particularly, gastric cancer (GC) is the third cause of cancer deaths, whereas esophageal neoplasm is the eighth leading most common cancer worldwide and its incidence, especially adenocarcinoma type, is continuously increa...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009617666170208162058

    authors: Berretta M,Romano C,Di Francia R,De Diviitis C,Canzonieri V,Caraglia M,Facchini G,Nasti G

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oncolytic Tanapoxvirus Expressing Interleukin-2 is Capable of Inducing the Regression of Human Melanoma Tumors in the Absence of T Cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oncolytic viruses (OVs), which preferentially infect cancer cells and induce host anti-tumor immune responses, have emerged as an effective melanoma therapy. Tanapoxvirus (TANV), which possesses a large genome and causes mild self-limiting disease in humans, is potentially an ideal OV candidate. Interleukin-...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568009617666170630143931

    authors: Zhang T,Kordish DH,Suryawanshi YR,Eversole RR,Kohler S,Mackenzie CD,Essani K

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNAs in the pathobiology of multiple myeloma.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that bind to the 3'untranslated region of target mRNAs and lead to translation repression or mRNA degradation, thus regulating important cell processes. MiRNA deregulation has been identified in virtually all types of cancer, and miRNA profiling has proved useful in cancer ...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800912802429274

    authors: Lionetti M,Agnelli L,Lombardi L,Tassone P,Neri A

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative splicing in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML): a novel therapeutic target?

    abstract::Although the imatinib based therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) represents a triumph of medicine, not all patients with CML benefit from this drug due to the development of resistance and intolerance. The interruption of imatinib treatment is often followed by clinical relapse, suggesting a failure in the killin...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/15680096113139990083

    authors: Adamia S,Pilarski PM,Bar-Natan M,Stone RM,Griffin JD

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lipid-based Nanoplatforms in Cancer Therapy: Recent Advances and Applications.

    abstract::Though modern available cancer therapies are effective, they possess major adverse effects, causing non-compliance to patients. Furthermore, the majority of the polymeric-based medication platforms are certainly not universally acceptable, due to their several restrictions. With this juxtaposition, lipid-based medicat...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009620666200115160805

    authors: Rajpoot K

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The SCF-type E3 Ubiquitin Ligases as Cancer Targets.

    abstract::The ubiquitin system controls protein stability and function. F-box proteins form SCF (SKP1-Cullin1-F-box protein)-type ubiquitin (E3) ligases to selectively target their substrates for degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Here, we review F-box proteins associated with cancer development. S-phase kinase-a...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009616666151112122231

    authors: Kitagawa K,Kitagawa M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gene Therapy and Photothermal Therapy of Layer-by-Layer Assembled AuNCs /PEI/miRNA/ HA Nanocomplexes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNA (miRNA) therapy, which was widely considered to treat a series of cancer, has been confronted with numerous obstacles to being delivered into target cells because of its easy biodegradation and instability. METHODS:In this research, we successfully constructed 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid modified go...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568009618666181016144855

    authors: Yan LJ,Guo XH,Wang WP,Hu YR,Duan SF,Liu Y,Sun Z,Huang SN,Li HL

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic vaccination with a therapeutic EGF-based cancer vaccine: a review of patients receiving long lasting treatment.

    abstract::Therapeutic vaccines continue to be one of the most active fields in cancer research. However, despite clear evidence of antitumor effect in laboratory animals, and despite the ability of current vaccine candidates to elicit tumor specific antibodies and T-cells in humans, objective responses in the clinical trials ar...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800911793743583

    authors: Gonzalez G,Crombet T,Lage A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and docking analysis of substrate interactions with polyisoprenylated methylated protein methyl esterase.

    abstract::Polyisoprenylated proteins (PPs) methylation by polyisoprenylated protein methyl transferase (PPMTase) is counteracted by polyisoprenylated methylated protein methyl esterase (PMPMEase). This is the only reversible step of the polyisoprenylation pathway as the relative amounts of the acid and ester forms are determine...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800910791859443

    authors: Duverna R,Ablordeppey SY,Lamango NS

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular targeted approaches to cancer therapy and prevention using chalcones.

    abstract::There is an emerging paradigm shift in oncology that seeks to emphasize molecularly targeted approaches for cancer prevention and therapy. Chalcones (1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-ones), naturally-occurring compounds with widespread distribution in spices, tea, beer, fruits and vegetables, consist of open-chain flavonoids i...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009614666140122160515

    authors: Jandial DD,Blair CA,Zhang S,Krill LS,Zhang YB,Zi X

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • EGFR-targeting monoclonal antibodies in head and neck cancer.

    abstract::The epidermal growth factor (EGFR) and its receptor were discovered nearly 40 years ago. Over the past decade interruption of this pathway has been exploited in the treatment of various solid tumors. Antibodies that interfere with ligand binding to and dimerization of the EGFR (and small molecules that inhibit the EGF...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156800907782418365

    authors: Astsaturov I,Cohen RB,Harari P

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • The expression, function and targeting of haem oxygenase-1 in cancer.

    abstract::Haem oxygenase-1 (HO-1) catalyses the rate-limiting step in haem degradation. All three metabolites resulting from haem degradation (carbon monoxide (CO), biliverdin and free iron) have anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. HO-1 is a stress-inducible enzyme found extensively expressed in a vast variety of b...

    journal_title:Current cancer drug targets

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568009614666140320111306

    authors: Hjortsø MD,Andersen MH

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00