Abstract:
:Monoclonal antibodies to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) have become a mainstay of the therapeutic armamentarium in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) over the last 15 years. Although highly effective, primary and secondary nonresponse are common and associated with poor clinical outcomes and significant costs. Multiple clinical, genetic and immunopharmacological factors may impact the response to anti-TNFs. Early stratification of IBD patients by the expected risk of therapeutic failure during the induction and maintenance phases of treatment may allow for treatment optimization and potentially optimal short- and long-term outcomes. The aim of this review is to summarize the current data concerning the potential predictors of therapeutic success and failure of anti-TNFs in IBD.
journal_name
Therap Adv Gastroenteroljournal_title
Therapeutic advances in gastroenterologyauthors
Kopylov U,Seidman Edoi
10.1177/1756283X16638833subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
513-26issue
4eissn
1756-283Xissn
1756-2848pii
10.1177_1756283X16638833journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::On 31 December 2019, the WHO China Country Office was informed of cases of pneumonia of unknown etiology detected in Wuhan (Hubei Province of China). In January 2020, a new coronavirus named SARS-CoV2 was isolated and, since that time, SARS-CoV2 related disease (COVID-19) rapidly spread all over the world becoming pan...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756284820935187
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pharmacotherapy, including prokinetics and proton pump inhibitors for functional dyspepsia (FD) have limited effectiveness, and their safety has been recently questioned. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) could be considered as an alternative. A systematic review (SR) of SRs was performed to evaluate the potenti...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756284818785573
更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have compared early gastric cancer (EGC) outcomes according to sex and age. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 2085 patients who underwent curative gastrectomy for EGC between 1989 and 2000. Prognosis and risk factors for nodal involvement were evaluated according to sex and age. RESULTS:Male ...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X16681709
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gut microbiota is a compilation of microorganisms dwelling in the entire mammalian gastrointestinal tract. They display a symbiotic relationship with the host contributing to its intestinal health and disease. Even a slight fluctuation in this equipoise may be deleterious to the host, leading to many pathological cond...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X12454590
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Aims:Efficacy of adalimumab in Crohn's disease (CD) has not been shown in China. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adalimumab in Chinese patients with CD. Methods:This 26-week, multicenter, phase III study evaluated patients with moderately to severely active CD and elevat...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756284820938960
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence and prevalence of ulcerative colitis (UC) has been reported to be rising in newly industrialised regions, such as Latin America. Here, we review data from published studies reporting demographics and clinical aspects of UC in Latin America to further understand epidemiology and disease burden. The incide...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756284820931739
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::In 2010, four independent groups almost simultaneously reported the association of the novel interleukin-1 (IL-1) family member, IL-33, with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The findings were remarkably consistent and demonstrated that IL-33 is markedly upregulated in, and specific to, ulcerative colitis (UC). In add...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X11410770
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is correlated with low-grade inflammation and dietary habits. Until today, there have been limited epidemiologic data assessing the role of diet's inflammatory potential on NAFLD. The aim was to evaluate the relationship between an anti-inflammatory diet, as reflected...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756284819858039
更新日期:2019-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary pancreatitis shares a majority of clinical and morphologic features with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis, but may present at an earlier age. The term hereditary pancreatitis has primarily been associated with mutations in the serine protease 1 gene (PRSS1) which encodes for cationic trypsinogen. PRSS1 mutati...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X12467565
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Recent evidence has shown that the complete blood count (CBC) is abnormal in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). We aimed to investigate an effective CBC parameter and explore its impact on disease activity in a large CD cohort. Methods:We performed a retrospective analysis of patients with established CD w...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756284820979442
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:Suboptimal bowel preparation, present in over 20% of colonoscopies, can severely compromise the effectiveness of the colonoscopy procedure. We surveyed 93 primarily urban minority men and women who underwent asymptomatic 'screening' colonoscopy regarding their precolonoscopy bowel-preparation experience. RESUL...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X13498661
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Recently the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy addressed the 'resect and discard' strategy, determining that accurate in vivo differentiation of colorectal polyps (CP) is necessary. Previous studies have suggested a promising application of artificial intelligence (AI), using deep learning in o...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756284820910659
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Several clinical trials and experimental studies strongly suggest a place for Saccharomyces boulardii as a biotherapeutic agent for the prevention and treatment of several gastrointestinal diseases. S. boulardii mediates responses resembling the protective effects of the normal healthy gut flora. The multiple mechanis...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X11428502
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Treatment options include biologic therapies; however, a proportion of patients lose response to biologics, partly due to the formation of anti-drug antibodies (ADAbs). Concomitant immunosuppressive agents reduce t...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X17750355
更新日期:2018-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-expandable metal stent (SEMS) placement is a minimally invasive treatment for palliation of malignant colorectal strictures and as a bridge to surgery. However, the use of SEMS for benign colorectal diseases is controversial. The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X15610052
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wireless motility capsule (WMC) is an ambulatory noninvasive and nonradioactive diagnostic sensor that continuously samples intraluminal pH, temperature, and pressure as it moves through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. This review summarizes the data obtained in clinical trials with the WMC and discusses its role...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X12437874
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, mucosal healing has emerged as a key therapeutic goal in the clinical management of patients with Crohn's disease, as it has been associated with improved long-term clinical outcomes. With the vast improvements in endoscopic imaging techniques and the increase in available treatment options, which rep...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756284819856865
更新日期:2019-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a leading cause of chronic liver diseases and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) worldwide. In the past few years, anti-HCV therapies have undergone a revolution with the approval of multiple direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), which enable interferon-free treatments with consider...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756284818759483
更新日期:2018-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:Gastric cancer (GC) is the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide, but the burden of disease is not distributed evenly. GC screening routinely occurs in some high-incidence regions/countries and is generally cost-effective, which is attributed largely to the associated GC mortality reduction. In regions of ...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756284820941662
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) are gram-negative bacteria that selectively colonizes the gastric mucosa. The prevalence of H. pylori infection varies from 20 to 50% in industrialized countries to over 80% in developing countries. The infection may persist lifelong without specific treatment. Prolonged infection and i...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X08094880
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant tumor cells are equipped with mechanisms that can help them escape the surveillance by host immune system. Immune checkpoint molecules can transduce coinhibitory signals to immunocompetent cells and exert immunosuppressive roles in antitumor immunity. Programmed death-1 (PD-1) and programmed death ligand-1 (...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756283X16658251
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV), genotype 1 infected patients treated with direct antiviral agents (DAAs) remain viremic at end of treatment (EOT+), yet go on to achieve sustained virological response 12 weeks after completion of therapy (SVR12). The incidence of EOT+/SVR in patients with genotype 1 and...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X16672392
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Hepatocholangiocarcinoma (HCC-ICC) is a rare tumor presenting the histologic characteristics of both hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). As there is no consensus on it management, the therapeutic strategy rests on the specific treatments for HCC or ICC. Programmed cell...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type:
doi:10.1177/1756284820935189
更新日期:2020-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic therapy for early neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus (BE) is evolving. Endoscopic resection has an increasing role. We wanted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of multi-band ligation/resection [ER-L] without pre-injection in BE with high-grade dysplasia [HGD] and intramucosal carcinoma [IMCA]. ME...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X09346794
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few reports have described endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) for biliary lesions. In addition, adverse events were not completely examined in previous reports, due to the inclusion of cases in which biliary stents had already been placed. The present study aimed to investigate t...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X15625584
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rates of transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection from organ donors with HBV markers to recipients along with reactivation of HBV during immunosuppression following transplantation have fallen significantly with the advent of hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIg) and effective antiviral therapy. Although the ava...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X13487942
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human gastrointestinal tract comprises a series of complex and dynamic organs ranging from the stomach to the distal colon, which harbor immense microbial assemblages that are known to be vital for human health. Until recently, most of the details concerning our gut microbiota remained obscure. Over the past sever...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X09337646
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic relapsing and remitting disorder of the gastrointestinal tract with no known cure. The inflammation that drives the disease can lead to debilitating symptoms and a number of complications that may lead to surgery. The introduction of biologic therapy a decade ago has offered a new opt...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1756283X09357579
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal incontinence, defined as the involuntary loss of solid or liquid stool, is a common problem affecting 0.8-8.3% of the adult population. Individuals suffering from faecal incontinence often live a restricted life with reduced quality of life. The present paper is a clinically oriented review of the pathophysiolo...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756283X15614516
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal microbiota consists of a dynamic organization of bacteria, viruses, archaea, and fungal species essential for maintaining gut homeostasis and protecting the host against pathogenic invasion. When dysregulated, the intestinal microbiota can contribute to colorectal cancer development. Though the microbio...
journal_title:Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1756283X17694832
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00