Abstract:
:Varicella or chickenpox is a common and highly contagious exanthematic disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) that during primary infection has the ability to establish latency. VZV reactivation, even decades after primary infection, causes herpes zoster. In healthy immunocompetent subjects, children in particular, varicella results in mild to moderate illness and for this reason, regardless its high morbidity, it is not considered a public health priority. Varicella still represents the most widespread vaccine preventable childhood infectious disease in industrialized countries; due to its relevant burden on healthcare resources several countries has introduced varicella vaccination into the recommended routine childhood national immunization schedule. Nowadays, live attenuated monovalent and combined MMRV vaccines are licensed worldwide. The use of several millions of doses has demonstrated the excellent safety and efficacy level of varicella vaccines as well as of combined MMRV vaccines. Universal vaccination adopted in many countries with a two-dose strategy has allowed to significantly reducing morbidity and mortality of this infectious disease. Anyway, an ample international debate is ongoing on the time range to be used between the two doses, and on the safety issues related to the use as first-dose of MMRV vaccine. Taking into account the availability of a zoster vaccine in subjects older than 50 years of age, it will be relevant to clarify if an impact on exogenous boosters and on the epidemiology of herpes zoster can occur after the adoption of extensive varicella immunization.
journal_name
Minerva Pediatrjournal_title
Minerva pediatricaauthors
Gabutti G,Franchi M,Maniscalco L,Stefanati Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
213-25issue
3eissn
0026-4946issn
1827-1715pii
R15Y2016N03A0213journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A case of phakomatosis pigmentovascularis type IIa in a, short stature, 6-year old girl with nevus flammeus of the face and palate, bilateral ocular melanosis, aberrant mongolian spots and minor dysmorphic traits is reported. The patient has been considered at risk for glaucoma and ocular melanoma and an ophthalmologi...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noonan syndrome was first described over 20 years ago by Noonan and Ehmke. They defined a specific group of nine patients with valvular pulmonary stenosis who, in addition, had short stature, mild mental retardation, hypertelorism and unusual facies. The incidence of Noonan syndrome has been estimated to be between 1 ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKROUND:In the present study we investigated the levels of proapoptotic Caspase-9 and antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins in the sera of children and adolescents with idiopathic epilepsy and tried to relate the findings to the patients clinical parameters. METHODS:This retrospective study consisted of 118 children and adol...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04787-9
更新日期:2017-06-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluates endoscopic and quality of life (QoL) outcomes in two groups, composed by both allergic (A) and non-allergic (N-A) adolescents undergoing septoplasty with concurrent turbinate surgery by radiofrequency treated after surgery with nasal spray containing liposomes and vitamins A and E. METH...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04600-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-endomysium antibodies (AEA) and Antigliadin antibodies (AGA) have been compared in a group of coeliac patients (17 with untreated coeliac disease, 56 after gluten free diet and 14 after gluten challenge), in 69 patients with various intestinal pathological conditions, and in 40 healthy children, in order to appre...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the main treatments of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) aim at the induction and maintenance of clinical remission, several studies have demonstrated inflammation still present in clinical remission. The goal of this study was to analyze the gene expression profiles between the pediatric IBD and con...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.18.04997-6
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reports a retrospective study of 106 cases of first and second degree burns which were treated in an outpatient setting in order to identify the overall conditions which expose a child to these risks and the risk factors leading to complications. The aim of the study was to establish a correct prevention pro...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we compare the peculiarities of psychopathological risk in children with partial epilepsy versus children with chronic illness. Sixteen children affected by epilepsy with partial seizures, symptomatic or cryptogenetic (group A), are compared with 16 children affected by diabetes mellitus type 1 (group B)...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::QT prolongation is rarely seen after acute stress reactions such as burn injury and severe head trauma. Although pathophysiologic mechanism is not entirely clear, acute stress is thought to contribute to the inhomogeneity of ventricular repolarization and it is hypothesized that QTc dispersion increases with severity ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) show a broad spectrum of clinical symptoms intimately related to the disturbed mineral and bone metabolism and summarized as CKD-mineral-bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Whereas in adults an impaired bone metabolism translates mainly into an increased risk of fractures, in pediatric ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a rare complication of childhood with rheumatic disease. This syndrome has been reported as a complication of many rheumatic diseases, most commonly in systemic onset of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SoJIA). The aim of this study was evaluation the rate, symptoms and outcome...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neonatal morbidity and mortality differ between very preterm infants that result from single and those that result from a multiple order pregnancy. The aim of our study was to assess and compare the neonatal morbidity and mortality of multiple versus single very preterm infants. METHODS:Obstetrical and neon...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.19.05592-0
更新日期:2019-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the importance of magnetic resonance imaging (MR) in the exploration of the abdomen in a case of non-Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosed in a 14-year-old boy. Results are compared with those obtained using two widely used diagnostic methods: CT and ultrasonography (US). US revealed a prevalent involvement ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Online grooming is an active communicative entrapment network involving a wide range of techniques. The interactions that groomers have with minors online are complex. The purpose of the present literature review is to contribute to the existing knowledge base regarding online sex offender typologies, pred...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05621-2
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Myelomeningocele (MMC), among others functions, affects colorectal motility and bowel emptying, and often leads to constipation, faecal incontinence, or a combination of both. We investigated the benefits of transanal irrigation (TI) in children with MMC through the radiological study of intestinal transit time. M...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follow-up studies of low-birth-weight (LBW) neonates have shown a high incidence of growth failure in the first years of life. We evaluated the growth attainment (weight, length and head circumference) in 182 LBW neonates discharged from our Intensive Care Unit between 1982-84 and included in a 3 years follow-up progr...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A drug-related problem (DRP) may be defined as "an event or circumstance involving drug therapy that actually or potentially interferes with the desired health outcome". Our aim was to determine the frequency and characteristics of DRPs in pediatric patients admitted to a tertiary cardiac care center in the ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nailfold capillaroscopy allows to study the microcirculation: for its simple and rapid execution it can be used also in children. We examined the nailfold capillaroscopy features in childhood and valued the maturation of microcirculation in connection to age and presented some pathologic patterns. We studied nailf...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial tuberculoma is a possible complication of meningeal, miliary or pulmonary tuberculosis. In developing countries it represents 30% of space-occupying intracranial lesions, in industrialised countries only 0.1-0.2%. One recently recognised phenomenon is the development ex novo or the enlargement of the tube...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During a survey regarding infant health in 7 regions, diffusion and length of time of breast-feeding nowadays in Italy were studied. MATERIALS AND METHODS:By OMS Epi methodology, 210 children sampled from each area of study and specialized health workers carried out the interviews at home using a specific q...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a six-year-old girl suffering from recurrent abdominal pain is reported. On the basis of the laboratory tests and a number of other clinical investigations, the diagnosis of ascaridiasis was made. At scanning electron microscopy the ultrastructural study of the bioptic fragments obtained during endoscopy s...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of measuring xylosaemia, carotenaemia and the antigliadin antibodies in the diagnosis and monitoring of coeliac diseases has been examined, 89 children, 57 with aspecific chronic diarrhoea and 32 with coeliachia were examined. The xylose proved less sensitive (80%) and less specific (84.2%) than caroten...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical importance of the measurement of bone mineral content (BMC) in fullterm infants by photon absorptiometry relies on a comparatively narrow normative range that is necessary requisite to interpret the data from a single child. In the attempt to reduce the artifactual scattering of data, it was undertaken a ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP) levels of children with normal and high Body Mass Index (BMI) and to find out the potential correlation between glaucoma and obesity. METHODS:Thirty obese and thirty healty children were enrolled in this study. Physical examinations and anthropom...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noonan syndrome (NS) is a rare genetic disorder, revealing autosomal dominant trait. It is a multiface condition that is characterized by a series congenital malformations including facial anomalies, postnatal growth retardation, webbing of the neck, pectus excavatum/carinatum, pulmonic stenosis and undescended testic...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increased survival of extremely low birth weigh (ELBW) and very ill infants, a lot of them are discharged with unresolved medical issues that complicate their subsequent care. Infants born preterm with low birth weight who require neonatal intensive care experience a much higher rate of hospital readmission and d...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate the changes of developmental and behavioral profile in a domestic adoptees sample. METHODS:Thirty-six domestic adoptive families were recruited, resulting in a sample of 39 children. Families were sent a general questionnaire for collecting data related to the childre...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work aims at describing a particular case of Budd-Chiari syndrome in a ten-year-old girl. In our patient, the subjective and objective features of this disease, which is already rare during childhood, are associated with a well-assessed polyposis in the blind intestine (intestinum caecum). In our opinion, a possi...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenic infarction has been associated with haematologic and tromboembolic disorders and, more rarely, with infectious diseases. A case of splenic infartion during an attack of brucellosis is reported. Symptoms included persistent left upper quadrant pain and fever. An abdomen scan confirmed the presence of a triangul...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-abdominal lymphangiomas are rare benign tumours that can cause various symptoms, mainly during childhood. They are diagnosed by ultrasonography, CT scanning or at laparotomy; ultrasonographic examination often shows a voluminous tumoral cystic formation with septa. The location of the cyst may be determined eith...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00