Charge Transfer Dynamics at Dye-Sensitized ZnO and TiO2 Interfaces Studied by Ultrafast XUV Photoelectron Spectroscopy.

abstract：:In this letter, making use of real gait force profiles of healthy and patient groups with Parkinson disease which have different disease severity in terms of Hoehn-Yahr stage, we calculate various heuristic complexity measures of the recurrence quantification analysis (RQA). Using this technique, we are able to evince...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Afsar O,Tirnakli U,Marwan N

更新日期：2018-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged intake of excessive amounts of ethanol is known to have adverse effects on the central nervous system (CNS). Here we investigated the effects of acute and chronic ethanol exposure and withdrawal from chronic ethanol exposure on glymphatic function, which is a brain-wide metabolite clearance system connected ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lundgaard I,Wang W,Eberhardt A,Vinitsky HS,Reeves BC,Peng S,Lou N,Hussain R,Nedergaard M

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene oxide is being used in energy, optical, electronic and sensor devices due to its unique properties. However, unlike its counterpart - graphene - the thermal transport properties of graphene oxide remain unknown. In this work, we use large-scale molecular dynamics simulations with reactive potentials to system...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mu X,Wu X,Zhang T,Go DB,Luo T

更新日期：2014-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hauraki Gulf, a shallow embayment in north-eastern New Zealand, provides an interesting environment for ecological soundscape research. It is situated on a tectonic plate boundary, contains one of the busiest ports in the southern hemisphere and is home to a diverse range of soniferous animals. The underwater soun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Putland RL,Constantine R,Radford CA

更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal pathogens represent a significant threat to immunocompromised patients or individuals with traumatic injury. Strategies to efficiently remove fungal spores from hospital surfaces and, ideally, patient skin thus offer the prospect of dramatically reducing infections in at-risk patients. Photodynamic inactivation...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Trzaska WJ,Wrigley HE,Thwaite JE,May RC

更新日期：2017-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Many host specific mutations have been detected in influenza A viruses (IAVs). However, their effects on hydrogen bond (H-bond) variations have rarely been investigated. In this study, 60 host specific sites were identified in the internal proteins of avian and human IAVs, 27 of which contained mutations with effects ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo J,Deng L,Ding X,Quan L,Wu A,Jiang T

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon has emerged as the most promising high-capacity material for lithium-ion batteries. Waste glass can be a potential low cost and environmentally benign silica resource enabling production of nanosized silicon at the industry level. Windshields are generally made of laminated glass comprising two separate glass ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi M,Kim JC,Kim DW

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the hallmarks of cancers is their ability to develop resistance against therapeutic agents. Therefore, developing effective in vitro strategies to identify drug resistance remains of paramount importance for successful treatment. One of the ways cancer cells achieve drug resistance is through the expression of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Azharuddin M,Roberg K,Dhara AK,Jain MV,Darcy P,Hinkula J,Slater NKH,Patra HK

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian disruption resulting from exposure to irregular light-dark patterns and sleep deprivation has been associated with beta amyloid peptide (Aβ) aggregation, which is a major event in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. We exposed 5XFAD mice and littermate controls to dim-light vs. bright-light photophases to in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nagare R,Possidente B,Lagalwar S,Figueiro MG

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the mechanism with which humans estimate numerical averages. Participants were presented with 4, 8 or 16 (two-digit) numbers, serially and rapidly (2 numerals/second) and were instructed to convey the sequence average. As predicted by a dual, but not a single-component account, we found a non-monotonic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brezis N,Bronfman ZZ,Usher M

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The atomic-scale response of dielectrics/ferroelectrics to electric fields is central to their functionality. Here we introduce an in situ characterization method that reveals changes in the local atomic structure in polycrystalline materials under fields. The method employs atomic pair distribution functions (PDFs), ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Usher TM,Levin I,Daniels JE,Jones JL

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated social defeat stress (R-SDS) induces multiple behavioral changes in mice. However, the relationships between these behavioral changes were not fully understood. In the first experiment, to examine how the social avoidance is related to R-SDS-impaired behavioral flexibility, 10-week-old male C57BL/6N mice rece...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Higashida S,Nagai H,Nakayama K,Shinohara R,Taniguchi M,Nagai M,Hikida T,Yawata S,Ago Y,Kitaoka S,Narumiya S,Furuyashiki T

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mikkelsen EFR,Mariager CØ,Nørlinger T,Qi H,Schulte RF,Jakobsen S,Frøkiær J,Pedersen M,Stødkilde-Jørgensen H,Laustsen C

更新日期：2018-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric cancer (GC) is a common aggressive malignant tumor with high incidence and mortality worldwide. GC is classified into intestinal and diffuse types according to the histo-morphological features. Because of distinctly different clinico-pathological features, new cancer therapy strategies and in vitro preclinical...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jang M,Koh I,Lee SJ,Cheong JH,Kim P

更新日期：2017-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, lamellar MnFe2O4 was successfully planted on a wood surface through the association of hydrogen bonds via the one-pot hydrothermal method. Simultaneously, the fluoroalkylsilane (FAS-17) on the surface of the MnFe2O4 layer formed long-chain or network macromolecules through a poly-condensation process and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang H,Yao Q,Wang C,Fan B,Sun Q,Jin C,Xiong Y,Chen Y

更新日期：2016-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Micron-scale droplets isolated by an immiscible liquid can provide miniaturised reaction vessels which can be manipulated in microfluidic networks, and has seen a rapid growth in development. In many experiments, the precise volume of these microdroplets is a critical parameter which can be influenced by many external...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Crawford DF,Smith CA,Whyte G

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of parity-time (PT) symmetry in SPPs is proposed and confirmed for the first time in this work. By introducing periodic modulation of the effective refractive index in SPP system, the asymmetric propagation is theoretically predicted and numerically demonstrated. After validation of this concept, we apply ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang F,Lei Mei Z

更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevention and control of peri-implantitis is a challenge in dental implant surgery. Dental implants with sustained antimicrobial coating are an ideal way of preventing peri-implantitis. This study reports development of a non- immunotoxicity multilayered coating on a titanium surface that had sustained antimicrob...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi J,Liu Y,Wang Y,Zhang J,Zhao S,Yang G

更新日期：2015-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaching of nitrate from fertilisers diminishes nitrogen use efficiency (the portion of nitrogen used by a plant) and is a major source of agricultural pollution. To improve nitrogen capture, grasses such as brachiaria are increasingly used, especially in South America and Africa, as a cover crop, either via intercrop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Galdos MV,Brown E,Rosolem CA,Pires LF,Hallett PD,Mooney SJ

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the detailed characterization of the inflammatory and endothelial changes observed in Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), the hierarchical relationship between elements involved in the pathogenesis of this complex disease is yet to be described. Meta-analyses of gene expression studies from public repositories represen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hounkpe BW,Fiusa MM,Colella MP,da Costa LN,Benatti Rde O,Saad ST,Costa FF,dos Santos MN,De Paula EV

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate temperature smearing effects on the electron-boson spectral density function (I(2)χ(ω)) obtained from optical data using a maximum entropy inversion method. We start with two simple model input I(2)χ(ω), calculate the optical scattering rates at selected temperatures using the model input spectral densi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hwang J

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:A positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and a warm phase of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) reduce rainfall over the Indian subcontinent and southern Australia. However, since the 1980s, El Niño's influence has been decreasing, accompanied by a strengthening in the IOD's influence on southern Australia but a reve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Cai W,Lin X

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Confirmatory tests for the diagnosis of brain death in addition to clinical findings may shorten observation time required in some countries and may add certainty to the diagnosis under specific circumstances. The practicability of Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography to confirm cerebral circulatory arre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luchtmann M,Beuing O,Skalej M,Kohl J,Serowy S,Bernarding J,Firsching R

更新日期：2014-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-free enzymatic reaction cascades combine the advantages of well-established in vitro biocatalysis with the power of multi-step in vivo pathways. The absence of a regulatory cell environment enables direct process control including methods for facile bottleneck identification and process optimization. Within this ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gmelch TJ,Sperl JM,Sieber V

更新日期：2019-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme has a poor prognosis and is highly chemoresistant. In this study, we implanted biodegradable 1,3-bis[2-chloroethyl]-1-nitroso-urea-, irinotecan-, and cisplatin-eluting poly[(d,l)-lactide-co-glycolide] (BIC/PLGA) and virgin nanofibrous membranes on the brain surface of C6 glioma-bearing rats in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tseng YY,Huang YC,Yang TC,Yang ST,Liu SC,Chang TM,Kau YC,Liu SJ

更新日期：2016-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanocrystals of Ln3+ (Ln = Yb, Tm and Ho) doped β-NaLuF4 with average diameter about 200 nm are dispersed in silica-based microtube (MT) by a simple flame heating method. The fabricated microtube has a diameter range from 2 μm to 30 μm and lengths up to hundreds microns. The fluorescence of upconversion nanocrystals (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li H,Wang Y,Li H,Zhang Y,Yang J

更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice black-streaked dwarf disease, caused by rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV), is transmitted by small brown planthoppers (Laodelphax striatellus Fallén, SBPH) and causes severe yield loss in epidemic years in China and other East Asian countries. Breeding for resistance to RBSDV is a promising strategy to cont...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou T,Du L,Wang L,Wang Y,Gao C,Lan Y,Sun F,Fan Y,Wang G,Zhou Y

更新日期：2015-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a solvothermal-induced self-assembly approach to construct three dimensional (3D) macroscopic Fe2O3 nanocubes/nitrogen-doped graphene (Fe2O3-NC/GN) aerogel as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The Fe2O3 nanocubes with length of ~50 nm are homogeneously anchored on 3D GN frameworks and as s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang R,Xu C,Sun J,Gao L

更新日期：2014-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Pluripotency can be induced in vitro from adult somatic mammalian cells by enforced expression of defined transcription factors regulating and initiating the pluripotency network. Despite the substantial advances over the last decade to improve the efficiency of direct reprogramming, exact mechanisms underlying the co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Raab S,Klingenstein M,Möller A,Illing A,Tosic J,Breunig M,Kuales G,Linta L,Seufferlein T,Arnold SJ,Kleger A,Liebau S

更新日期：2017-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Both plant neighbourhood composition and drought have well-known independent effects on insect herbivore performance, but their interactive effects remain elusive. In this study we performed a laboratory experiment to investigate the independent and combined effects of plant neighbourhood composition and drought on th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Castagneyrol B,Moreira X,Jactel H

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00