Abstract:
:To investigate self-prioritization independently of stimulus familiarity, Sui et al. (J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform 38:1105-1117, 2012. doi: 10.1037/a0029792 ) introduced a new paradigm in which different geometric shapes are arbitrarily associated with self-relevant (e.g., "I") and neutral labels (e.g., "stranger"). It has now been repeatedly demonstrated that in a subsequently presented matching task, this association leads to faster and more accurate verifications of self-relevant shape-label pairings than neutral shape-label pairings. In order to assess whether this self-prioritization effect represents a general selection mechanism in human information processing, we examined whether it is limited to the visual modality. Therefore, besides visual stimuli, auditory and vibrotactile stimuli were also associated either to self-relevant or to neutral labels. The findings demonstrate that self-prioritization represents a general tendency influencing human information processing, one that operates across the senses. Our results also highlight a top-down component to self-prioritization.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Schäfer S,Wesslein AK,Spence C,Wentura D,Frings Cdoi
10.1007/s00221-016-4616-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
2141-50issue
8eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106pii
10.1007/s00221-016-4616-6journal_volume
234pub_type
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