Abstract:
:The interaction between two different materials can present novel phenomena that are quite different from the physical properties observed when each material stands alone. Strong electronic correlations, such as magnetism and superconductivity, can be produced as the result of enhanced Coulomb interactions between electrons. Two-dimensional materials are powerful candidates to search for the novel phenomena because of the easiness of arranging them and modifying their properties accordingly. In this work, we report magnetic effects in graphene, a prototypical non-magnetic two-dimensional semi-metal, in the proximity with sulfur, a diamagnetic insulator. In contrast to the well-defined metallic behaviour of clean graphene, an energy gap develops at the Fermi energy for the graphene/sulfur compound with decreasing temperature. This is accompanied by a steep increase of the resistance, a sign change of the slope in the magneto-resistance between high and low fields, and magnetic hysteresis. A possible origin of the observed electronic and magnetic responses is discussed in terms of the onset of low-temperature magnetic ordering. These results provide intriguing insights on the search for novel quantum phases in graphene-based compounds.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Hwang C,Cybart SA,Shin SJ,Kim S,Kim K,Rappoport TG,Wu SM,Jozwiak C,Fedorov AV,Mo SK,Lee DH,Min BI,Haller EE,Dynes RC,Castro Neto AH,Lanzara Adoi
10.1038/srep21460subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-18 00:00:00pages
21460issn
2045-2322pii
srep21460journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In present study, transmission electron microscopy and flow cytometry were utilized to investigate the classification, characterization and immune functions of hemocytes from horseshoe crab, Tachypleus tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda. Three types of hemocytes were distinguished respectively: the granular ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43630-8
更新日期:2019-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the association between an index of mesozooplankton biomass, derived from the Continuous Plankton Recorder survey and satellite-derived productivity fronts in the North Atlantic. While chlorophyll-a content (CHL) is commonly described as a proxy for phytoplankton biomass, the size of productivi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41212-2
更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::We report the high susceptibility of several clinical isolates of Propionibacterium acnes from different sources (skin, bone, wound exudates, abscess or blood contamination) to the head-to-tail cyclized bacteriocin AS-48. This peptide is a feasible candidate for further pharmacological development against this bacteri...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29580-7
更新日期:2018-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::The innovation of iconic gestures is essential to establishing the vocabularies of signed languages, but might iconicity also play a role in the origin of spoken words? Can people create novel vocalizations that are comprehensible to naïve listeners without prior convention? We launched a contest in which participants...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20961-6
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::An appropriate tillage method must be implemented by maize growers to improve phosphorus dynamics in the soil in order to increase phosphorus uptake by plant. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of tillage systems on phosphorus and its fractions in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils under mai...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63567-7
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The Wall Gecko shows heterogeneous colour pattern, which may vary among individuals, depending on the time of day and on the habitat segregation. Nocturnal pale geckos live exclusively on walls. Diurnal dark geckos preferentially live on olive tree trunks, demonstrating an ability to change skin colour that is superio...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37587-3
更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in commercial arrays have often been discovered in a small number of samples from selected populations. This ascertainment skews patterns of nucleotide diversity and affects population genetic inferences. We propose a demographic inference pipeline that explicitly models the SNP ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28539-y
更新日期:2018-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the design and multiple functions of a new hierarchical nanotheronostic platform consisting of an upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP) core: shell with an additional mesoporous silica (mSiO2) matrix load shell containing sealed, high concentration of ICG molecules. We demonstrate that this UCNP@mSiO2-ICG na...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16016-x
更新日期:2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Seeded polymerisation of proteins forming amyloid fibres and their spread in tissues has been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple neurodegenerative diseases: so called "prion-like" mechanisms. While ex vivo mammalian prions, composed of multichain assemblies of misfolded host-encoded prion protein (PrP), act as...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36700-w
更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient inactivation of Escherichia coli (E. coli) under visible (532 nm) pulsed light irradiation was achieved by fusion of a visible light-absorbing dye with E. coli. Inactivation experiments showed that 3-log inactivation of E. coli was obtained within 20 min under a 50 kJ/cm2 dose. This treatment time and dose m...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74714-5
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The arthropod-transmitted chikungunya virus (CHIKV) causes a flu-like disease that is characterized by incapacitating arthralgia. The re-emergence of CHIKV and the continual risk of new epidemics have reignited research in CHIKV pathogenesis. Virus-specific antibodies have been shown to control virus clearance, but an...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20305-4
更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Glycans are biologically important structures synthesised by glycosyltransferase (GT) enzymes. Disruptive genetic null variants in GT genes can lead to serious illness but benign phenotypes are also seen, including antigenic differences on the red blood cell (RBC) surface, giving rise to blood groups. To characterise ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24445-5
更新日期:2018-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::It has been well established that some Armillaria species are symbionts of Polyporus umbellatus, However, little is known about the evolutionary history of P. umbellatus-Armillaria associations. In this research, we used an analysis based on the strength of the phylogenetic signal to investigate P. umbellatus-Armillar...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04578-9
更新日期:2017-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the degradation process by water vapor of hydrogenated amorphous silicon oxynitride (SiON:H) films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition at low temperature. The stability of the films was investigated as a function of the oxygen content and deposition temperature. Degradation by defects s...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14291-2
更新日期:2017-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::The Synlestidae (Odonata: Zygoptera) of southern Africa comprise some highly localized species. All but one species are endemic to South Africa, and many to the Cape Floristic Region. Here we present the first phylogenetic reconstruction of the southern African Synlestidae using nuclear and mitochondrial molecular dat...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72001-x
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane protein oligomerization mediates a wide range of biological events including signal transduction, viral infection and membrane curvature induction. However, the relative contributions of protein-protein and protein-membrane interactions to protein oligomerization remain poorly understood. Here, we used the Ca...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62343-x
更新日期:2020-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Many neurological diseases present with substantial genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity, making assessment of these diseases challenging. This has led to ineffective treatments, significant morbidity, and high mortality rates for patients with neurological diseases, including brain cancers and neurodegenerative disor...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74459-1
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Primates are now known to possess well-developed olfactory sensitivity and discrimination capacities that can play a substantial role in many aspects of their interaction with conspecifics and the environment. Several studies have demonstrated that olfactory cues may be useful in fruit selection. Here, using a conditi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep14895
更新日期:2015-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL) vascular grafts showed good mechanical properties and patency. However, the slow degradation of PCL limited vascular regeneration in the graft. Polydioxanone (PDS) is a biodegradable polymer with high mechanical strength and moderate degradation rate in vivo. In this study, a small-d...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03851-1
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The plasmodial CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase (PfCCT) is a promising antimalarial target, which can be inhibited to exploit the need for increased lipid biosynthesis during the erythrocytic life stage of Plasmodium falciparum. Notable structural and regulatory differences of plasmodial and mammalian CCTs offe...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27183-w
更新日期:2018-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major challenges in olfaction research is to relate the structural features of the odorants to different features of olfactory system. However, no relationship has been yet discovered between the structure of the olfactory stimulus, and the structure of respiratory signal. This study reveals the plasticity ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1038/srep26948
更新日期:2016-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the optical and structural characterization of rubrene polycrystalline films fabricated from vacuum deposition with various substrate temperatures (Tsub). Depending on Tsub, the role of twisted and planar rubrene conformational isomers on the properties of rubrene films is focused. The temperature (T)-dep...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep40824
更新日期:2017-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the diagnosis value of urinary inflammatory index (UII) and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) for UTI. Nine inflammatory indexes including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, SII and six UIIs were calculated for Receiver operating characteristi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76352-3
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Dickeya zeae is the causal agent of rice foot rot disease, which has recently become a great threat to rice planting countries and regions. The pathogen produces a family of phytotoxins named zeamines that is critical for bacterial virulence, but little is known about the signaling pathways and regulatory mechanisms t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18578-2
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Concurrent generation and mixing phenomenon of thermoacoustic (TA) and magnetoacoustic (MA) waves in water are predicted and observed. A theory unifying TA and MA is further put forward to analyze it. By scaling down the radio frequency in thermoacoustics to the low mega Hertz range and by incorporating appropriately ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep11489
更新日期:2015-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are sugar-modified biomolecules that accumulate in the body with advancing age, and are implicated in the development of multiple age-associated structural and functional abnormities and diseases. It has been well documented that AGEs signal via their receptor RAGE to activate se...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep18822
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Rotaviruses (RVs) are the most common cause of severe diarrheal disease. To date two rotavirus oral vaccines are licensed: Rotarix and Rotateq. Our aim was to contribute to the post-marketing evaluation of these vaccines safety profile. We collected all RV vaccines-related reports of Adverse Events Following Immunizat...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70653-3
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant cyclophosphamide has become a promising medical option after allogeneic HSCT. In this study we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of cyclophosphamide and cyclosporine combination in acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cases scheduled for allogeneic...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-38644-1
更新日期:2019-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::The RIβ subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), encoded by Prkar1b, is a neuronal isoform of the type I regulatory subunit of PKA. Mice lacking the RIβ subunit exhibit normal long-term potentiation (LTP) in the Schaffer collateral pathway of the hippocampus and normal behavior in the open-field and fear condit...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81515-x
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of copy number variations (CNVs) is a first-tier clinical diagnostic test for children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), which reveals the genetic cause of the disorder in more than 20%. These are mostly known microdeletion/microduplication syndromes, but variants of unknown clinical significance (VOU...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27824-0
更新日期:2018-06-21 00:00:00