Magnetic effects in sulfur-decorated graphene.

Abstract:

:The interaction between two different materials can present novel phenomena that are quite different from the physical properties observed when each material stands alone. Strong electronic correlations, such as magnetism and superconductivity, can be produced as the result of enhanced Coulomb interactions between electrons. Two-dimensional materials are powerful candidates to search for the novel phenomena because of the easiness of arranging them and modifying their properties accordingly. In this work, we report magnetic effects in graphene, a prototypical non-magnetic two-dimensional semi-metal, in the proximity with sulfur, a diamagnetic insulator. In contrast to the well-defined metallic behaviour of clean graphene, an energy gap develops at the Fermi energy for the graphene/sulfur compound with decreasing temperature. This is accompanied by a steep increase of the resistance, a sign change of the slope in the magneto-resistance between high and low fields, and magnetic hysteresis. A possible origin of the observed electronic and magnetic responses is discussed in terms of the onset of low-temperature magnetic ordering. These results provide intriguing insights on the search for novel quantum phases in graphene-based compounds.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Hwang C,Cybart SA,Shin SJ,Kim S,Kim K,Rappoport TG,Wu SM,Jozwiak C,Fedorov AV,Mo SK,Lee DH,Min BI,Haller EE,Dynes RC,Castro Neto AH,Lanzara A

doi

10.1038/srep21460

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-18 00:00:00

pages

21460

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep21460

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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