Abstract：
:Innate and adaptive immunity are both involved in acute and chronic inflammatory processes. The main cellular players in the innate immune system are macrophages, mast cells, dendritic cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, and natural killer (NK), which offer antigen-independent defense against infection. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection presents peculiar characteristics in gastric mucosa infrequently occurring in other organs; its gastric colonization determines a causal role in both gastric carcinomas and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. In contrast, an active role for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been identified only in 9% of gastric carcinomas. The aim of the present review is to discuss the role of cellular morphological effectors in innate immunity during H. pylori infection and gastric carcinogenesis.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Ieni A,Barresi V,Rigoli L,Fedele F,Tuccari G,Caruso RAdoi
10.3390/ijms17010109subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-15 00:00:00issue
1issn
1422-0067pii
ijms17010109journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:This paper reports the rapid melt quenching technique preparation for the new family of bismuth-lead germanate glass (BPG) systems in the form of (GeO(2))(60)-(PbO)(40-) (x)-(½Bi(2)O(3))(x) where x = 0 to 40 mol%. Their densities with respect of Bi(2)O(3) concentration were determined using Archimedes' method with ace...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms13044632
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spot blotch (SB) is an important fungal disease of wheat in South Asia and South America. Host resistance is regarded as an economical and environmentally friendly approach of controlling SB, and the inheritance of resistance is mostly quantitative. In order to gain a better understanding on the SB resistance mechanis...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19124054
更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Compared to solid tumors, the role of PD-L1 in hematological malignancies is less explored, and the knowledge in this area is mostly limited to lymphomas. However, several studies indicated that PD-L1 is also overexpressed in myeloid malignancies. Successful treatment of the acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is likely asso...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20112823
更新日期：2019-06-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a predictor of cardiovascular diseases, commonly associated with oxidative stress and inflammation. However, the pathogenic mechanisms are not yet fully elucidated. The aim of the study is to evaluate the oxidative status and inflammation in the heart of obese Zucker rats (OZRs) and lean Z...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21062035
更新日期：2020-03-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Metal often causes delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, which are possibly mediated by accumulating T cells in the inflamed skin, called irritant or allergic contact dermatitis. However, accumulating T cells during development of a metal allergy are poorly characterized because a suitable animal model is unavailab...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17010087
更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:At a resting sarcomere length of approximately 2.2 µm bony fish muscles put into rigor in the presence of BDM (2,3-butanedione monoxime) to reduce rigor tension generation show the normal arrangement of myosin head interactions with actin filaments as monitored by low-angle X-ray diffraction. However, if the muscles a...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19072091
更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract：:InPBi exhibits broad and strong photoluminescence at room temperature, and is a potential candidate for fabricating super-luminescence diodes applied in optical coherence tomography. In this paper, the strained InPBi quantum dot (QD) embedded in the AlGaAs barrier on a GaAs platform is proposed to enhance the light em...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20236001
更新日期：2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor featuring rapid cell proliferation, treatment resistance, and tumor relapse. This is largely due to the coexistence of heterogeneous tumor cell populations with different grades of differentiation, and in particular, to a small subset ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20153824
更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutamine synthetase 2 (GS2) is a key enzyme involved in the ammonium metabolism in plant leaves. In our previous study, we obtained GS2-cosuppressed plants, which displayed a normal growth phenotype at the seedling stage, while at the tillering stage they showed a chlorosis phenotype. In this study, to investigate th...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms160612713
更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：:A previous report showed that both Pyruvatedecarboxylase (PDC) genes were significantly upregulated in kiwifruit after waterlogging treatment using Illumina sequencing technology, and that the kiwifruit AdPDC1 gene was required during waterlogging, but might not be required during other environmental stresses. Here, t...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18112377
更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Lysophosphatidylcholines are a group of bioactive lipids heavily investigated in the context of inflammation and atherosclerosis development. While present in plasma during physiological conditions, their concentration can drastically increase in certain inflammatory states. Lysophosphatidylcholines are widely regarde...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21124501
更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet P2Y12 is an important adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor that is involved in agonist-induced platelet aggregation and is a valuable target for the development of anti-platelet drugs. Here we characterise the effects of thio analogues of uridine triphosphate (UTP) on ADP-induced platelet aggregation. Using h...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18020269
更新日期：2017-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant fibroblast growth factor 21 (rFGF21) has been shown to be potently beneficial for improving long-term neurological outcomes in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) stroke mice. Here, we tested the hypothesis that rFGF21 protects against poststroke blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage in T2DM mice via peroxisome pro...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21030824
更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a cancer treatment modality that requires three components, namely light, dioxygen and a photosensitizing agent. After light excitation, the photosensitizer (PS) in its excited state transfers its energy to oxygen, which leads to photooxidation reactions. In order to improve the selectivi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms161024059
更新日期：2015-10-12 00:00:00
abstract：:SDS-gradient mini-gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting of urine of rats given ochratoxin A (OTA), showed OTA binding to an alpha2u-globulin. Perceived potential internalised delivery of OTA to proximal tubule epithelia by the carrier, specific only to adult male rats and augmenting other uptake mechanisms, suggests ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms9050719
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The alkaloid 8-hydroxyquinoline (8HQ) is well-known for various biological activities, including antioxidant effects and especially for the formation of coordination complexes with various transition metals, such as iron, amongst others. Therefore, 8HQ was extensively explored as a promising antineurodegener...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19123917
更新日期：2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:The local anesthetic lidocaine, which has been used extensively during liposuction, has been reported to have cytotoxic effects and therefore would be unsuitable for use in autologous lipotransfer. We evaluated the effect of lidocaine on the distribution, number, and viability of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs), pre...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21082869
更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) is a member of the genus Tobamovirus, which cause diseases in cucurbits, especially watermelon. In watermelon, symptoms develop on the whole plant, including leaves, stems, peduncles, and fruit. To better understand the molecular mechanisms of watermelon early responses to CG...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20030610
更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Fermentable sugars are important intermediate products in the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to biofuels and other value-added bio-products. The main bottlenecks limiting the production of fermentable sugars from lignocellulosic biomass are the high cost and the low saccharification efficiency of degradation en...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21020371
更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuropeptides such as vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are present in nerve fibers of bone tissues and have been suggested to potentially regulate bone remodeling. Oscillatory fluid flow (OFF)-induced shear stress is a potent signal in mechanotransduction that is capable o...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms15045874
更新日期：2014-04-08 00:00:00
abstract：:With the development of new sensitive molecular techniques, circulating cell-free tumour DNA containing mutations can be identified in the plasma of cancer patients. The applications of this technology may result in significant changes to the care and management of cancer patients. Whilst, currently, these "liquid bio...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms160614122
更新日期：2015-06-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The micronutrients vitamins B9 and B12 act as methyl donors in the one-carbon metabolism involved in transmethylation reactions which critically influence epigenetic mechanisms and gene expression. Both vitamins are essential for proper development, and their deficiency during pregnancy has been associated with a wide...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20205097
更新日期：2019-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:MnTE-2-PyP, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, inhibited OVA-induced airway inflammation in mice suggesting an effect on Th2 responsiveness. Thus, we hypothesized that MnTE-2-PyP may alter dendritic cell-Th2 interactions. Bone marrow derived dendritic cells (DC) and OVA(323-339)-specific Th2 cells were cultured separatel...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms13089785
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a type of sustained arrhythmia in humans often characterized by devastating alterations to the cardiac conduction system as well as the structure of the atria. AF can lead to decreased cardiac function, heart failure, and other complications. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown t...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21155424
更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteochondrosis is a failure of the endochondral ossification that affects developing joints in humans and several animal species. It is a localized idiopathic joint disorder characterized by focal chondronecrosis and growing cartilage retention, which can lead to the formation of fissures, subchondral bone cysts, or ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20246179
更新日期：2019-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:KMUP-1 (7-[2-[4-(2-chlorobenzene)piperazinyl]ethyl]-1,3-dimethylxanthine) has been reported to cause hepatic fat loss. However, the action mechanisms of KMUP-1 in obesity-induced steatohepatitis remains unclear. This study elucidated the steatohepatitis via matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) and tumor necrosis factor α...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17081345
更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Jatropha curcas is a promising renewable feedstock for biodiesel and bio-jet fuel production. To study gene expression in Jatropha in different tissues throughout development and under stress conditions, we examined a total of 11 typical candidate reference genes using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms141224338
更新日期：2013-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The juvenile hormone (JH) signalling and ecdysone signalling pathways are crucial endocrine signalling pathways that orchestrate the metamorphosis of insects. The metamorphic process, the morphological change from the immature to adult forms, is orchestrated by the dramatic reduction of JH and downstream transcription...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102431
更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Complex neuropsychiatric-cardiac syndromes can be genetically determined. For the first time, the authors present a syndromal form of short QT syndrome in a 34-year-old German male patient with extracardiac features with predominant psychiatric manifestation, namely a severe form of secondary high-functioning autism s...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type：
doi：10.3390/ijms21228611
更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Poly(glutamic acid) has been studied with a nanosecond T-jump experiment. A new experimental set-up based on the frequency-quadrupling of an 82 MHz Titanium-Sapphire laser allows rapid CD measurements to be performed. Combining time-resolved absorption and circular dichroism at 204 and 220 nm, we are able to measure p...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms13022239
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
