Abstract:
:The objective of this work was to obtain a protein hydrolysate from the wastewater generated during shrimp cooking, by coupling ultrafiltration and enzymatic hydrolysis processes. Initially, the effluent was concentrated by ultrafiltration, reaching a protein concentration factor of 3.2. The concentrated effluent was then enzymatically hydrolyzed, aiming at obtaining peptides with antioxidant capacity. The effects of some process variables--temperature (55-75 °C), pH (7-9) and enzyme/substrate (E/S) ratio (0.1-2.5%)--on the degree of hydrolysis and the antioxidant capacity were evaluated. The increase in temperature and pH resulted in lower degree of hydrolysis and higher antioxidant capacity. The conditions selected as the most suitable were: temperature of 75 °C, pH of 9.0 and E/S ratio of 0.1%. The hydrolysates produced at these conditions were also evaluated for total amino acid content and electrophoretic profile, showing a suitable amount of essential amino acids that covers the recommended daily needs.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Tonon RV,dos Santos BA,Couto CC,Mellinger-Silva C,Brígida AI,Cabral LMdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.11.094subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
20-7eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(15)30239-9journal_volume
198pub_type
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