Abstract：
:Smoking may be associated with accelerated erythropoiesis, leukocytosis and thrombocytosis, which are also hallmarks in patients with polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia and early stages of myelofibrosis (MPNs). The JAK-STAT and NF-κB signaling pathways are activated in both smokers and in patients with MPNs. Additionally, both share elevated levels of several proinflammatory cytokines, in vivo activation of leukocytes and platelets, endothelial dysfunction and increased systemic oxidative stress. Based upon experimental, epidemiological and clinical data it is herein argued and discussed, if smoking may be involved in MPN pathogenesis, considering most recent studies and reviews which are supportive of the concept that chronic inflammation with NF-κB activation and oxidative stress may have a major role - both as triggers but also as the driving force for clonal expansion in MPNs.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Hasselbalch HCdoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2015.09.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-09 00:00:00eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(15)30373-8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We recently confirmed that ciclopirox olamine inhibits Wnt/beta catenin signalling in myeloma. Griseofulvin (GF) has similar chemical features as compared to ciclopirox olamine. In this study the anti-tumor effect of GF was investigated. GF demonstrated a major apoptotic activity in various human and murine myeloma an...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2010.10.008
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a member of the CC chemokines. MCP-1 has been previously shown to have a major role in the migration of monocytes towards human leukemic cells, yet it cannot increase cytotoxic effects of monocytes on human leukemic cells. AIM:To determine levels of MCP-1 in the...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.01.017
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have established a new T-cell line (CL-8313) that produces interleukin-3 from the spleen cells of mice with a radiation-induced myeloproliferative disorder. IL-3 activity was detected at an extremely high level in the culture medium of the CL-8313 cell line in the absence of any exogenous stimulator. A large amount...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(88)90005-7
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MDS is primarily a disease of the elderly. Cases who give a history of exposure to X-rays, cytotoxic drugs or leukaemogenic chemicals may be younger. Many cases of MDS present because of an incidental blood count. The most prominent clinical features are those of anaemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia. Because haemopo...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90106-h
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of allogeneic marrow transplantation in 75 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 63 patients with acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia in relapse are reviewed. The effects of various chemotherapeutic regimens added to the basic regimen of cyclophosphamide (Cy) 60 mg/kg given on each of two successive ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(82)90101-1
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:FLT3 is a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the survival of hematopoietic stem cells, and mutations of FLT3 have been reported to be of prognostic significance. This is the first study of FLT3 mutations in pediatric non-promyelocytic AML patients that received the same treatment scheme in single institute. FLT3 int...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2004.11.006
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and 25% of adult onset acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are associated with the expression of Bcr-Abl, a constitutively activated protein tyrosine kinase. Bcr-Abl associated leukemias are characterized by a high degree of chromosomal and genomic instability. It is unclear if the ph...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00181-3
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is associated with overexpression of BCR-ABL1, a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase critical for malignant transformation. We investigated whether non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs) targeting BCR-ABL1 mRNA contribute to the pathogenesis of CML. Indeed, miR-30a targeted BCR-ABL1 and was underexpresse...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2012.12.003
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical features of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) could be influenced by many factors, such as disease intrinsic factors (e.g., morphologic, cytogenetic, molecular), extrinsic factors (e.g, management, environment), and ethnicity. Several previous studies have suggested such differences between Asian and European/U...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2018.08.022
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a diverse group of clonal hematopoietic malignancies characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis, progressive bone marrow (BM) failure, cytogenetic and molecular abnormalities, and variable risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The BM microenvironment in MDS plays ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2015.06.017
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of hemin induction of K562 in inositol phospholipid metabolism has not been previously studied. K562 cells were induced to synthesize hemoglobin upon addition of bovine hemin to the culture media. The phospholipid content of K562 was determined before and after the addition of hemin. The results of this study...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(91)90055-x
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the role of cell-mediated immunity (CMI) to cytomegalovirus (CMV) in leukemic children after CMV infection, CMI to CMV antigen was studied using CMV-specific lymphocyte blastogenic responses (LBR) and interferon (IFN) production. Four children, who continuously secreted CMV in urine more than 2 years afte...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(94)90086-8
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overexpression of the Wilms' tumor gene 1 (WT1) was observed in most leukemia cells. In addition to four major isoforms of WT1, an N-terminally truncated isoforms (sWT1) has been identified. We separately quantified the transcript levels of sWT1 and full-length WT1 (fWT1) in 237 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (A...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2011.01.002
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:microRNA profiling of acute myeloid leukemia patient samples identified miR-125a as being decreased. Current literature has investigated miR-125a's role in normal hematopoiesis but not within acute myeloid leukemia. Analysis of the upstream region of miR-125a identified several CpG islands. Both precursor and mature m...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.12.021
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Imatinib mesylate (IM) is the treatment of choice in patients with newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), irrespectively of their age. Nevertheless, information regarding tolerability and responses in advanced-age patients, a subgroup in which co-morbidities and other factors may influence outcome, is scarce,...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2011.01.017
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is resurgent interest in glucocorticoids (GCs) in the treatment of poor prognosis chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Little is known however on how GCs induce apoptosis in CLL. Methylprednisolone (MP) induces apoptosis in ZAP-70 positive CLL more readily than in ZAP-70 negative CLL, which is in contrast to the ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.02.022
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The frequency of chromosomal alterations was compared among four children groups: those with Down syndrome and acute leukemia (DS/AL), those with acute leukemia (AL), those with only Down syndrome (DS) and healthy children (NC). The frequency of acquired chromosome abnormalities was larger in the AL group, followed by...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.03.015
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DNAs from chronic granulocytic leukaemia (CGL) and chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) were assayed for transforming genes by transfection into NIH 3T3 cells. Foci DNA was tagged with a geneticin-resistance cosmid, then followed through a drug selection and tumorigenicity assay. Activated Ha-ras genes, with point ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(88)90033-1
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between platinum-DNA adducts in leukemic cells and the success of remission induction therapy in adult patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). Freshly isolated cells from pre-treatment bone marrow aspirates of 14 patients were incubated with cispl...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(94)90064-7
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concern has been expressed recently about apparent increases in the incidence of leukaemia amongst young people living in certain geographical areas. We analysed the incidence of childhood leukaemia in South-East Scotland (excluding North-East Fife) from 1970 to 1984. There was a significant geographical variation in ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(86)90091-3
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted an analysis of the effect of monocytosis at diagnosis of CLL on subsequent overall (OS) and treatment-free survival (TFS). Monocyte counts were performed using the Sysmex XE2100 analyser. A monocyte count >0.9 × 10(9)L(-1) at the time of diagnosis was associated with a shortened OS and TFS. Monocytosis at...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.02.020
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report single institution outcome of brief, intensive ara-C-based chemotherapy using bone marrow transplantation as primary intensification for untreated adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Overall disease-free and overall survival were inferior to those reported with prolonged chemotherapy mode...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00175-8
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the expression and functional characterization of currents through the CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator) and ORCC (outwardly rectifying chloride channels) were determined in wild-type K562 chronic human leukemia cells (K562-WT) and in its resistant counterpart, the vincristine resistant cel...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.02.007
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on four cases of trisomy 14 as the sole anomaly. Three cases were myelodysplastic syndromes and one was a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This anomaly is mainly in myeloid disorders and still remains to be well documented. On the other hand, we show this anomaly to be also a non-random anomaly in lymphoproliferative...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90181-6
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined IgV(H) gene usage in 228 chronic lymphocytic leukaemia patients to investigate associations between gene usage and other biological or clinical characteristics. V(H)3-48 [N=8] and V(H)3-53 [N=4] gene rearrangements showed biased lambda light chain restriction and were predominantly found in femal...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.03.028
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a patient with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph +ve) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), treated with hydroxyurea alone, who upon disease progression developed an additional Ph - ve clone containing chromosomal abnormalities typical of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Retrospective analysis of a cryoprese...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00140-0
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a reciprocal translocation, t(15;17) (q22;q12), resulting in fusion of the genes promyelocytic leukemia (PML) and retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA). With conventional cytogenetic methods, these translocations are detected in about 70-90% of patients, with most o...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.05.011
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of low density lipoprotein (LDL) as drug carrier in acute myeloblastic leukemia chemotherapy is attractive due to high LDL uptake by leukemic cells. Lipid-based formulations, such as liposomes or microemulsions are promising alternatives. In the current study, we incorporated N-trifluoroacetyl-adriamycin-14-va...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.012
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We retrospectively evaluated the prognostic significance of polypharmacy and inappropriate medication use among 150 patients >60 years of age receiving induction chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). After adjustment for age and comorbidity, increased number of medications at diagnosis (≥ 4 versus ≤ 1) wa...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2014.06.018
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hematopoiesis is regulated by several cytokines with pleiotropic activity. Several evidences have clearly demonstrated that these molecules, formerly regarded as specific for the hematopoietic system, also affect certain endothelial cell functions and that hematopoietic factors clearly influence angiogenesis. This rev...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2012.02.003
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
