Abstract:
:To enable sophisticated optogenetic manipulation of neural circuits throughout the nervous system with limited disruption of animal behavior, light-delivery systems beyond fiber optic tethering and large, head-mounted wireless receivers are desirable. We report the development of an easy-to-construct, implantable wireless optogenetic device. Our smallest version (20 mg, 10 mm(3)) is two orders of magnitude smaller than previously reported wireless optogenetic systems, allowing the entire device to be implanted subcutaneously. With a radio-frequency (RF) power source and controller, this implant produces sufficient light power for optogenetic stimulation with minimal tissue heating (<1 °C). We show how three adaptations of the implant allow for untethered optogenetic control throughout the nervous system (brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerve endings) of behaving mice. This technology opens the door for optogenetic experiments in which animals are able to behave naturally with optogenetic manipulation of both central and peripheral targets.
journal_name
Nat Methodsjournal_title
Nature methodsauthors
Montgomery KL,Yeh AJ,Ho JS,Tsao V,Mohan Iyer S,Grosenick L,Ferenczi EA,Tanabe Y,Deisseroth K,Delp SL,Poon ASdoi
10.1038/nmeth.3536subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
969-74issue
10eissn
1548-7091issn
1548-7105pii
nmeth.3536journal_volume
12pub_type
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