Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Microbial lipid production using renewable feedstock shows great promise for the biodiesel industry. RESULTS:In this study, the ability of a lipid-engineered Yarrowia lipolytica strain JMY4086 to produce lipids using molasses and crude glycerol under different oxygenation conditions and at different inoculum densities was evaluated in fed-batch cultures. The greatest lipid content, 31% of CDW, was obtained using a low-density inoculum, a constant agitation rate of 800 rpm, and an oxygenation rate of 1.5 L/min. When the strain was cultured for 450 h in a chemostat containing a nitrogen-limited medium (dilution rate of 0.01 h(-1); 250 g/L crude glycerol), volumetric lipid productivity was 0.43 g/L/h and biomass yield was 60 g CDW/L. The coefficient of lipid yield to glycerol consumption (Y L/gly) and the coefficient of lipid yield to biomass yield (Y L/X ) were equal to 0.1 and 0.4, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:These results indicate that lipids may be produced using renewable feedstock, thus providing a means of decreasing the cost of biodiesel production. Furthermore, using molasses for biomass production and recycling glycerol from the biodiesel industry should allow biolipids to be sustainably produced.
journal_name
Biotechnol Biofuelsjournal_title
Biotechnology for biofuelsauthors
Rakicka M,Lazar Z,Dulermo T,Fickers P,Nicaud JMdoi
10.1186/s13068-015-0286-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-25 00:00:00pages
104issn
1754-6834pii
286journal_volume
8pub_type
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