Abstract:
Background:Biogenic and biogenic-thermogenic coalbed methane (CBM) are important energy reserves for unconventional natural gas. Thus, to investigate biogenic gas formation mechanisms, a series of fresh coal samples from several representative areas of China were analyzed to detect hydrogen-producing bacteria and methanogens in an in situ coal seam. Complete microbial DNA sequences were extracted from enrichment cultures grown on coal using the Miseq high-throughput sequencing technique to study the diversity of microbial communities. The species present and differences between the dominant hydrogen-producing bacteria and methanogens in the coal seam are then considered based on environmental factors. Results:Sequences in the Archaea domain were classified into four phyla and included members from Euryarchaeota, Thaumarchaeota, Woesearchaeota, and Pacearchaeota. The Bacteria domain included members of the phyla: Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteria, Acidobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, Planctomycetes, Chloroflexi, and Nitrospirae. The hydrogen-producing bacteria was dominated by the genera: Clostridium, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Citrobacter, and Bacillus; the methanogens included the genera: Methanorix, Methanosarcina, Methanoculleus, Methanobrevibacter, Methanobacterium, Methanofollis, and Methanomassiliicoccus. Conclusion:Traces of hydrogen-producing bacteria and methanogens were detected in both biogenic and non-biogenic CBM areas. The diversity and abundance of bacteria in the biogenic CBM areas are relatively higher than in the areas without biogenic CBM. The community structure and distribution characteristics depend on coal rank, trace metal elements, temperature, depth and groundwater dynamic conditions. Biogenic gas was mainly composed of hydrogen and methane, the difference and diversity were caused by microbe-specific fermentation of substrates; as well as by the environmental conditions. This discovery is a significant contribution to extreme microbiology, and thus lays the foundation for research on biogenic CBM.
journal_name
Biotechnol Biofuelsjournal_title
Biotechnology for biofuelsauthors
Su X,Zhao W,Xia Ddoi
10.1186/s13068-018-1237-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-08 00:00:00pages
245issn
1754-6834pii
1237journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Contamination of corn mash by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) reduces the efficiency of the ethanol fermentation process. The industry relies heavily on antibiotics for contamination control and there is a need to develop alternative methods. The goals of this study were to determine the diversity and abundance o...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-015-0325-9
更新日期:2015-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Acid pretreatment is a common strategy used to break down the hemicellulose component of the lignocellulosic biomass to release pentoses, and a subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis step is usually applied to release hexoses from the cellulose. The hydrolysate after pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis containing...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-020-01781-1
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigations on a few eukaryotic model organisms showed that many genes are non-randomly distributed on chromosomes. In addition, chromosome ends frequently possess genes that are important for the fitness of the organisms. Trichoderma reesei is an industrial producer of enzymes for food, feed and biorefin...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-016-0488-z
更新日期:2016-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Beer is the most popular alcoholic beverage worldwide. In the manufacture of beer, various by-products and residues are generated, and the most abundant (85% of total by-products) are spent grains. Thanks to its high (hemi)cellulose content (about 50% w/w dry weight), this secondary raw material is attractiv...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1383-1
更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thermochemical pretreatment of lignocellulose is crucial to bioconversion in the fields of biorefinery and biofuels. However, the enzyme inhibitors in pretreatment hydrolysate make solid substrate washing and hydrolysate detoxification indispensable prior to enzymatic hydrolysis. Sulfite pretreatment to over...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-6-156
更新日期:2013-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Replacing the energy-intensive evaporation of stillage by anaerobic digestion is one way of decreasing the energy demand of the lignocellulosic biomass to the ethanol process. The biogas can be upgraded and sold as transportation fuel, injected directly into the gas grid or be incinerated on-site for combine...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-3-21
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Populus (poplar) tree species including hybrid varieties are considered as promising biomass feedstock for biofuels and biochemicals production due to their fast growing, short vegetative cycle, and widely distribution. In this work, poplar was pretreated with acetic acid (AC) to produce xylooligosaccharides...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1423-x
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Microalgae are widely be used in carbon sequestration, food supplements, natural pigments, polyunsaturated fatty acids, biofuel applications, and wastewater treatment. However, the difficulties incurred in algae cell separation and harvesting, and the exorbitant cost required to overcome these challenges, ar...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-020-01734-8
更新日期:2020-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microalgae are highly efficient cellular factories that capture CO2 and are also alternative feedstock for biofuel production. Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are major biochemical components in microalgae. Carbohydrates or starch in microalgae are possible substrates in yeast fermentation for biofuel pr...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-017-0753-9
更新日期:2017-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Plant biomass is an abundant but underused feedstock for bioenergy production due to its complex and variable composition, which resists breakdown into fermentable sugars. These feedstocks, however, are routinely degraded by many uncommercialized microbes such as anaerobic gut fungi. These gut fungi express ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-018-1292-8
更新日期:2018-10-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multidimensional solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR) spectroscopy has emerged as an indispensable technique for resolving polymer structure and intermolecular packing in primary and secondary plant cell walls. Isotope (13C) enrichment provides feasible sensitivity for measuring 2D/3D correlation s...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-020-01858-x
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Termite lignocellulose digestion is achieved through a collaboration of host plus prokaryotic and eukaryotic symbionts. In the present work, we took a combined host and symbiont metatranscriptomic approach for investigating the digestive contributions of host and symbiont in the lower termite Reticulitermes ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-2-25
更新日期:2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plant hemicellulose (largely xylan) is an excellent feedstock for renewable energy production and second only to cellulose in abundance. Beyond a source of fermentable sugars, xylan constitutes a critical polymer in the plant cell wall, where its precise role in wall assembly, maturation, and deconstruction ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-016-0669-9
更新日期:2016-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cyanobacteria have shown promising potential for the production of various biofuels and chemical feedstocks. Synechococcus elongatus UTEX 2973 is a fast-growing strain with pronounced tolerance to high temperatures and illumination. Hence, this strain appears to be ideal for the development of photosynthetic...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-018-1215-8
更新日期:2018-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:The impact of hydrothermal flowthrough (FT) pretreatment severity on pretreatment and solubilization performance metrics was evaluated for three milled feedstocks (corn stover, bagasse, and poplar) and two conversion systems (simultaneous saccharification and fermentation using yeast and fungal ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-5-49
更新日期:2012-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microbial lipid production represents a potential alternative feedstock for the biofuel and oleochemical industries. Since Escherichia coli exhibits many genetic, technical, and biotechnological advantages over native oleaginous bacteria, we aimed to construct a metabolically engineered E. coli strain capabl...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-014-0172-0
更新日期:2014-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Current EU directives demand increased use of renewable fuels in the transportation sector but restrict governmental support for production of biofuels produced from crops. The use of intercropped lucerne and wheat may comply with the directives. In the current study, the combination of ensiled lucerne (Medi...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-018-1280-z
更新日期:2018-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Microalgae, due to its well-recognized advantages have gained renewed interest as potentially good feedstock for biodiesel. Production of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) as a type of biodiesel was carried out from Chlorella vulgaris bio-oil. Biodiesel was produced in the presence of nano-biocatalysts compos...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-020-01688-x
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Volatile fatty acids (VFA) are building blocks for the chemical industry. Sustainable, biological production is constrained by production and recovery costs, including the need for intensive pH correction. Membrane electrolysis has been developed as an in situ extraction technology tailored to the direct rec...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-015-0396-7
更新日期:2015-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cyanobacteria are potential sources for third generation biofuels. Their capacity for biofuel production has been widely improved using metabolically engineered strains. In this study, we employed metabolic engineering design with target genes involved in selected processes including the fatty acid synthesis...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-018-1349-8
更新日期:2019-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Efficient bioethanol production from hemicellulose feedstocks by Saccharomyces cerevisiae requires xylose utilization. Whereas S. cerevisiae does not metabolize xylose, engineered strains that express xylose isomerase can metabolize xylose by converting it to xylulose. For this, the type II xylose isomerase ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1643-0
更新日期:2020-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Lignocellulosic biorefinery offers economical and sustainable production of fuels and chemicals. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a promising industrial host for biorefinery, has been intensively developed to expand its product profile. However, the sequential and slow conversion of xylose into target products rema...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1641-2
更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complete conversion of the major sugars of biomass including both the C5 and C6 sugars is critical for biofuel production processes. Several inhibitory compounds like acetate, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), and furfural are produced from the biomass pretreatment process leading to 'hydrolysate toxicity,' a maj...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-015-0233-z
更新日期:2015-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:Background:A consolidated bioprocessing (CBP), where lignocellulose is converted into the desired product(s) in a single fermentative step without the addition of expensive degradative enzymes, represents the ideal solution of renewable routes to chemicals and fuels. Members of the genus Geobacillus are able to grow at...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1540-6
更新日期:2019-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lignocellulosic materials are abundant and among the most important potential sources for bioethanol production. Although the pretreatment of lignocellulose is necessary for efficient saccharification and fermentation, numerous by-products, including furan derivatives, weak acids, and phenolic compounds, are...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-1-3
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ionic liquid (IL) pretreatment is receiving significant attention as a potential process that enables fractionation of lignocellulosic biomass and produces high yields of fermentable sugars suitable for the production of renewable fuels. However, successful optimization and scale up of IL pretreatment involv...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-6-154
更新日期:2013-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipid/carbohydrate content and ratio are extremely important when engineering algal cells for liquid biofuel production. However, conventional methods for such determination and quantification are not only destructive and tedious, but also energy consuming and environment unfriendly. In this study, we first ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-016-0691-y
更新日期:2017-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-productive cellulase adsorption onto lignin has always been deemed to negatively affect the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic feedstocks. Therefore, understanding enzyme-lignin interactions is essential for the development of enzyme mixtures, the processes of lignocellulose hydrolysis, and the gene...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1754-6834-7-38
更新日期:2014-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alkaline hydrogen peroxide pretreatment catalyzed by Cu(II) 2,2'-bipyridine complexes has previously been determined to substantially improve the enzymatic hydrolysis of woody plants including hybrid poplar as a consequence of moderate delignification. In the present work, cell wall morphological and lignin ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13068-015-0300-5
更新日期:2015-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1186/s13068-018-1097-9.]. ...
journal_title:Biotechnology for biofuels
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s13068-018-1185-x
更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00