Fluorescence Polarization Switching from a Single Silicon Vacancy Colour Centre in Diamond.

abstract：:Caveolins are essential structural proteins driving the formation of caveolae, specialized invaginations of the plasma membrane. Loss of Caveolin-1 (Cav1) function in mice causes distinct neurological phenotypes leading to impaired motor control, however, the underlying developmental mechanisms are largely unknown. In...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Breuer M,Berger H,Borchers A

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A current threat to the marine ecosystem is the high level of solar ultraviolet radiation (UV). Large whales have recently been shown to suffer sun-induced skin damage from continuous UV exposure. Genotoxic consequences of such exposure remain unknown for these long-lived marine species, as does their capacity to coun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Martinez-Levasseur LM,Birch-Machin MA,Bowman A,Gendron D,Weatherhead E,Knell RJ,Acevedo-Whitehouse K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Slow disintegration and poor solubility are common problems facing the dispersible tablets of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In an early study, the research group found that co-grinding of extracts and silica could achieve a rapid disintegration effect, though the mechanism of this effect was not thoroughly eluci...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li P,Feng B,Jiang H,Han X,Wu Z,Wang Y,Lin J,Zhang Y,Yang M,Han L,Zhang D

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen (Ag)-mediated crosslinking of IgE-loaded high-affinity receptors for IgE (FcεRI) on mast cells (MCs) triggers activation of proinflammatory effector functions relevant for IgE-associated allergic disorders. The cytosolic tyrosine kinase BTK and the SH2-containing inositol-5'-phosphatase SHIP1 are central posit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zorn CN,Simonowski A,Huber M

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Mask ventilation and coughing during oro-tracheal suctioning produce aerosols that enhance nosocomial transmission of respiratory infections. We examined the extent of exhaled air dispersion from a human-patient-simulator during mask ventilation by different groups of healthcare workers and coughing bouts. The simulat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chan MTV,Chow BK,Lo T,Ko FW,Ng SS,Gin T,Hui DS

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring populations and designing effective conservation actions for endangered species present significant challenges. An accurate understanding of current distribution, ecological traits and habitat requirements is imperative in formulating conservation strategies. Recent surveys on the southernmost Cuvier's Gaze...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Herrera-Sánchez FJ,Gil-Sánchez JM,Álvarez B,Cancio I,de Lucas J,Arredondo Á,Díaz-Portero MÁ,Rodríguez-Siles J,Sáez JM,Pérez J,McCain E,Qninba A,Abáigar T

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Sea surface temperature (SST) is a fundamental driver of tropical weather systems such as monsoon rainfall and tropical cyclones. However, understanding of the factors that control SST variability is lacking, especially during the monsoons when in situ observations are sparse. Here we use a ground-breaking observation...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vijith V,Vinayachandran PN,Webber BGM,Matthews AJ,George JV,Kannaujia VK,Lotliker AA,Amol P

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Geometric frustration, in which competing interactions give rise to degenerate ground states, potentially induces various exotic quantum phenomena in magnetic materials. Minimal models comprising triangular units, such as triangular and Kagome lattices, have been investigated for decades to realize novel quantum phase...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamaguchi H,Okubo T,Kittaka S,Sakakibara T,Araki K,Iwase K,Amaya N,Ono T,Hosokoshi Y

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many outbreaks of A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza have occurred in schools with a high population density. Containment of school outbreaks is predicted to help mitigate pandemic influenza. Understanding disease transmission characteristics within the school setting is critical to implementing effective control measures. Based ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang L,Chu C,Yang G,Hao R,Li Z,Cao Z,Qiu S,Li P,Wu Z,Yuan Z,Xu Y,Zeng D,Wang Y,Song H

更新日期：2014-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between two different materials can present novel phenomena that are quite different from the physical properties observed when each material stands alone. Strong electronic correlations, such as magnetism and superconductivity, can be produced as the result of enhanced Coulomb interactions between ele...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hwang C,Cybart SA,Shin SJ,Kim S,Kim K,Rappoport TG,Wu SM,Jozwiak C,Fedorov AV,Mo SK,Lee DH,Min BI,Haller EE,Dynes RC,Castro Neto AH,Lanzara A

更新日期：2016-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical measurement of membrane potentials enables fast, direct and simultaneous detection of membrane potentials from a population of neurons, providing a desirable approach for functional analysis of neuronal circuits. Here, we applied recently developed genetically encoded voltage indicators, ASAP1 (Accelerated Sen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Miyazawa H,Okumura K,Hiyoshi K,Maruyama K,Kakinuma H,Amo R,Okamoto H,Yamasu K,Tsuda S

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite broad implications for understanding human life history, energetics, and health, the impact of physical activity on childhood growth remains unclear. Particularly understudied is the effect of secular changes in physical activity on child development. We address these shortcomings using data spanning the trans...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Urlacher SS,Kramer KL

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The Malay people are an important ethnic composition in Southeast Asia, but their genetic make-up and population structure remain poorly studied. Here we conducted a genome-wide study of four geographical Malay populations: Peninsular Malaysian Malay (PMM), Singaporean Malay (SGM), Indonesian Malay (IDM) and Sri Lanka...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng L,Hoh BP,Lu D,Saw WY,Twee-Hee Ong R,Kasturiratne A,Janaka de Silva H,Zilfalil BA,Kato N,Wickremasinghe AR,Teo YY,Xu S

更新日期：2015-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial detoxification has been proposed as a new alternative for removing toxins and pollutants. In this study, the biodetoxification activities of yeasts against aflatoxin B1 and zinc were evaluated by HPLC and voltammetric techniques. The strains with the best activity were also subjected to complementary assays,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： García-Béjar B,Arévalo-Villena M,Guisantes-Batan E,Rodríguez-Flores J,Briones A

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathological skin phenotype caused by hyperglycemia is an important indicator for the progress of diabetes mellitus. An early detection of diabetes assures an early intervention to regulate the carbohydrate metabolism. In this publication a non-invasive detection principle based on the measurement of complex scatt...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dornuf F,Martín-Mateos P,Duarte B,Hils B,Bonilla-Manrique OE,Larcher F,Acedo P,Krozer V

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Ice adhesion is mainly dictated by surface properties, and water wettability is frequently correlated with ice adhesion strength. However, these established correlations are limited to high ice adhesion and become invalid when the ice adhesion strength is low. Here we carried out an experimental study to explore the r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He Z,Vågenes ET,Delabahan C,He J,Zhang Z

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Uncertainty in the form of risk or ambiguity can arise from the interaction with nature and other players, while strategic uncertainty arises only in interactions with others. Here, we systematically compare binary decisions between a safe option and a potentially higher paying but uncertain option in four experimenta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chierchia G,Nagel R,Coricelli G

更新日期：2018-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in main volatile compounds of Chinese liquor after high pressure (HP) treatment and following short term storage were investigated. 400 MPa-15 min & 400 MPa-30 min were applied to young liquor. Results from gas chromatography (GC) analysis revealed decreasing trends in alcohols, aldehydes and ethyl acetate imm...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu M,Zhu S,Ramaswamy HS,Yu Y

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerosol particles emitted from various human activities deteriorate air quality and are suggested to increase public health risk. Numerous studies have emphasized the relationship between the mass and/or number concentration of aerosols (or commonly known as particulate matter (PM)) in the atmosphere and the incidence...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ching J,Kajino M

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was aimed to evaluate the performance of a newly developed non-invasive and non-contact bilirubin measurement device (AJO-Neo) as an alternative to the conventional invasive biochemical method of total serum bilirubin (TSB) estimation in preterm and term neonates suffering from hyperbilirubinemia associated ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Halder A,Adhikari A,Ghosh R,Singh S,Banerjee A,Ghosh N,Bhattacharya AM,Mandal S,Chakrabarti P,Bhattacharyya D,Altass HM,Morad M,Ahmed SA,Mallick AK,Pal SK

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene is expected to be used in separation applications such as desalination. However, it is difficult to predict the flow phenomena at the nanoscale using the conventional continuum law. Particularly at a Knudsen number (Kn) of >0.1, which is applied in filtration, it has been reported that not even slip boundary ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamada T,Matsuzaki R

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan C,Bogdanov EA,Kudryavtsev AA,Rabadanov KM,Zhou Z

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:It is estimated from twin studies that heritable factors account for at-least half of asthma-risk, of which genetic variants identified through population studies explain only a small fraction. Multi-generation large families with high asthma prevalence can serve as a model to identify highly penetrant genetic variant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chakraborty S,Dakle P,Sinha A,Vishweswaraiah S,Nagori A,Salimath S,Prakash YS,Lodha R,Kabra SK,Ghosh B,Faruq M,Mahesh PA,Agrawal A

更新日期：2019-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative splicing contributes to phenotypic diversity at multiple biological scales, and its dysregulation is implicated in both ageing and age-associated diseases in human. Cross-tissue variability in splicing further complicates its links to age-associated phenotypes and elucidating these links requires a compreh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang K,Wu D,Zhang H,Das A,Basu M,Malin J,Cao K,Hannenhalli S

更新日期：2018-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The macroscopically ordered structure of rod-like nanoapatites within the collagen matrix is of great significance for the mechanical performance of bones and teeth. However, the synthesis of macroscopically ordered nanoapatite remains a challenge. Inspired by the effect of citrate molecules on apatite crystals in nat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tan J,Jin X,Chen M

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Suffering from giant size of objective lenses and infeasible manipulations of distant targets, telescopes could not seek helps from present super-resolution imaging, such as scanning near-field optical microscopy, perfect lens and stimulated emission depletion microscopy. In this paper, local light diffraction shrinka...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang C,Tang D,Wang Y,Zhao Z,Wang J,Pu M,Zhang Y,Yan W,Gao P,Luo X

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The protection of tropical forests is one of the most urgent issues in conservation biology because of the rapid deforestation that has occurred over the last 50 years. Even in protected forests, the anthropogenic effects from newly expanding villages such as harvesting of medicinal plants, pasturing cattle and forest...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Popradit A,Srisatit T,Kiratiprayoon S,Yoshimura J,Ishida A,Shiyomi M,Murayama T,Chantaranothai P,Outtaranakorn S,Phromma I

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase 3 (FLT3) is a clinically validated target for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Inhibitors targeting FLT3 have been evaluated in clinical studies and have exhibited potential to treat FLT3-driven AML. A frequent, clinical limitation is FLT3 selectivity, as concomitant inhibition of FLT3 and c-KIT ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bharate JB,McConnell N,Naresh G,Zhang L,Lakkaniga NR,Ding L,Shah NP,Frett B,Li HY

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN)-γ is the major mediator of anti-tumor immune responses; nevertheless, cancer cells use intrigue strategies to alter IFN-γ signaling and avoid elimination. Understanding the immune regulatory mechanisms employed by acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) cells upon exposure to I...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoyen-Ermis D,Tunali G,Tavukcuoglu E,Horzum U,Ozkazanc D,Sutlu T,Buyukasik Y,Esendagli G

更新日期：2019-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbicides are the most commonly used means of controlling weeds. Recently, there has been growing concern over the potential impacts of global climate change, specifically, increasing temperatures and elevated carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations, on the sensitivity of weeds to herbicides. Here, glyphosate response of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matzrafi M,Brunharo C,Tehranchian P,Hanson BD,Jasieniuk M

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00