Filamin B Enhances the Invasiveness of Cancer Cells into 3D Collagen Matrices.

Abstract:

:Numerous types of cancer cells migrate into extracellular tissues. This phenomenon is termed invasion, and is associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients. In this study, we demonstrated that filamin B (FLNb), an actin-binding protein, is highly expressed in cancer cell lines that exhibit high invasiveness, with a spindle morphology, into 3D collagen matrices. In addition, we determined that knockdown of FLNb in invasive cancer cells converts cell morphology from spindle-shaped, which is associated with high invasiveness, to round-shaped with low invasiveness. Furthermore, di-phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chain (MRLC) and phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) are inhibited in FLNb-knockdown cancer cells. These results suggest that FLNb enhances invasion of cancer cells through phosphorylation of MRLC and FAK. Therefore, FLNb may be a new therapeutic target for invasive cancers.

journal_name

Cell Struct Funct

authors

Iguchi Y,Ishihara S,Uchida Y,Tajima K,Mizutani T,Kawabata K,Haga H

doi

10.1247/csf.15001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

61-7

issue

2

eissn

0386-7196

issn

1347-3700

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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