Abstract:
:This paper examines a perspective to use newly engineered nanomaterials as effective and safe carriers for gene therapy of cancer. Three different groups of cationic dendrimers (PAMAM, phosphorus, and carbosilane) were complexed with anticancer siRNA and the biophysical properties of the dendriplexes created were analyzed. The potential of the dendrimers as nanocarriers for anticancer Bcl-xl, Bcl-2, Mcl-1 siRNAs and additionally a scrambled sequence siRNA has been explored. Dendrimer/siRNA complexes were characterised by various methods including fluorescence, zeta potential, dynamic light scattering, circular dichroism, gel electrophoresis and transmission electron microscopy. In this part of study, the transfection of complexes in HeLa and HL-60 cells was analyzed using both single apoptotic siRNAs and a mixture (cocktail) of them. Cocktails were more effective than single siRNAs, allowing one to decrease siRNAs concentration in treating cells. The dendrimers were compared as siRNA carriers, the most effective being the phosphorus-based ones. However, they were also the most cytotoxic on their own, so that in this regard the application of all dendrimers in anticancer therapy will be discussed.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Dzmitruk V,Szulc A,Shcharbin D,Janaszewska A,Shcharbina N,Lazniewska J,Novopashina D,Buyanova M,Ionov M,Klajnert-Maculewicz B,Gómez-Ramirez R,Mignani S,Majoral JP,Muñoz-Fernández MA,Bryszewska Mdoi
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.03.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-15 00:00:00pages
288-94issue
1-2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378-5173(15)00250-1journal_volume
485pub_type
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