Characterization and expression of the cytochrome P450 gene family in diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.).

abstract：:The abundance and sinking of particulate black carbon (PBC) were examined for the first time in the western Arctic and Subarctic Oceans. In the central Arctic Ocean, high PBC concentrations with a mean of 0.021 ± 0.016 μmol L(-1) were observed in the marginal ice zone (MIZ). A number of parameters, including temperatu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fang Z,Yang W,Chen M,Zheng M,Hu W

更新日期：2016-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:High performance of organic tandem solar cell is largely dependent on transparent and conductive intermediate layer (IML). The current work reports the design and fabrication of an IML using a simple solution process. The efficiency of a homo-tandem device with poly(3-hexylthiophene):phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl est...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ho NT,Tien HN,Jang SJ,Senthilkumar V,Park YC,Cho S,Kim YS

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:TP53 mutation (i.e., loss of normal-p53) may evoke epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which was previously attributed to loss of certain miRNAs. However, not all epithelial cells undergo EMT upon TP53 mutation, and the p53-miRNA axis may not fully explain p53 function in epithelial integrity. We here show two mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oikawa T,Otsuka Y,Onodera Y,Horikawa M,Handa H,Hashimoto S,Suzuki Y,Sabe H

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Hurricanes are a persistent socio-economic hazard for countries situated in and around the Main Development Region (MDR) of Atlantic tropical cyclones. Climate-model simulations have attributed their interdecadal variability to changes in solar and volcanic activity, Saharan dust flux, anthropogenic greenhouse gas and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Burn MJ,Palmer SE

更新日期：2015-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans, like all organisms, are subject to fundamental biophysical laws. Van Valen predicted that, because of zero-sum dynamics, all populations of all species in a given environment flux the same amount of energy on average. Damuth's 'energetic equivalence rule' supported Van Valen´s conjecture by showing a tradeoff ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Burger JR,Weinberger VP,Marquet PA

更新日期：2017-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Sweetness is one of the main drivers of consumer preference, and thus is given high priority in apple breeding programmes. Due to the complexity of sweetness evaluation, soluble solid content (SSC) is commonly used as an estimation of this trait. Nevertheless, it has been demonstrated that SSC and sweet taste are poor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aprea E,Charles M,Endrizzi I,Laura Corollaro M,Betta E,Biasioli F,Gasperi F

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Owing to its high technological importance for optoelectronics, zinc oxide received much attention. In particular, the role of defects on its physical properties has been extensively studied as well as their thermodynamical stability. In particular, a large concentration of Zn vacancies in ZnO bulk materials is so far...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Renaud A,Cario L,Rocquelfelte X,Deniard P,Gautron E,Faulques E,Das T,Cheviré F,Tessier F,Jobic S

更新日期：2015-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A p-i-n junction diode based on the selectively doped single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) had been investigated, in which two opposite ends of individual SWCNT channel were doped into the p- and n-type SWCNT respectively while the middle segment of SWCNT was kept as the intrinsic. The symmetric and asymmetric contac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen C,Liao C,Wei L,Zhong H,He R,Liu Q,Liu X,Lai Y,Song C,Jin T,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic clustering approaches can elucidate HIV transmission dynamics. Comparisons across countries are essential for evaluating public health policies. Here, we used a standardised approach to compare the UK HIV Drug Resistance Database and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study while maintaining data-protection requirement...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ragonnet-Cronin ML,Shilaih M,Günthard HF,Hodcroft EB,Böni J,Fearnhill E,Dunn D,Yerly S,Klimkait T,Aubert V,Yang WL,Brown AE,Lycett SJ,Kouyos R,Brown AJ

更新日期：2016-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune cell infiltrates in melanoma have important prognostic value. Gene expression analysis may simultaneously quantify numbers and function of multiple immune cell subtypes in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues. Prior studies report single gene expression can represent individual immune cell subtypes, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kwak M,Erdag G,Slingluff CL Jr

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic airway infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa contribute to the progression of pulmonary disease in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). In the setting of CF, within-patient adaptation of a P. aeruginosa strain generates phenotypic diversity that can complicate microbiological analysis of patient sample...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Clark ST,Diaz Caballero J,Cheang M,Coburn B,Wang PW,Donaldson SL,Zhang Y,Liu M,Keshavjee S,Yau YC,Waters VJ,Elizabeth Tullis D,Guttman DS,Hwang DM

更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathelicidins are short cationic host defense peptides and play a central role in host innate immune system. Here we identified two novel cathelicidins, Cl-CATH2 and 3, from Columba livia. Evolutionary analysis of avian cathelicidins via phylogenetic tree and Ka/Ks calculations supported the positive selection that pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu H,Lu Y,Qiao X,Wei L,Fu T,Cai S,Wang C,Liu X,Zhong S,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity causes a wide range of systemic diseases and is associated with mood and anxiety disorders. It is also associated with dopaminergic reward system function. However, the relationships between microstructural properties of the dopaminergic system and body mass index (BMI) have not been investigated. In this stud...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takeuchi H,Taki Y,Nouchi R,Yokoyama R,Nakagawa S,Iizuka K,Sakaki K,Araki T,Nozawa T,Ikeda S,Yokota S,Hanawa S,Magistro D,Kotozaki Y,Sasaki Y,Dos S Kawata KH,Kawashima R

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrous scaffolds are used for bone tissue engineering purposes with great success across a variety of polymers with different physical and chemical properties. It is now evident that the correct degree of curvature promotes increased cytoskeletal tension on osteoprogenitors leading to osteogenic differentiation. Howe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ozdemir T,Bowers DT,Zhan X,Ghosh D,Brown JL

更新日期：2019-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrathin SmCo5 nanoflakes with average thickness smaller than 50 nm are prepared by a novel method of solid particle (NaCl) and surfactant co-assisted ball milling. The as-prepared nanoflakes exhibit a narrower thickness distribution of 10-50 nm and high coercivity of 23 kOe. The possible formation mechanism of n...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zuo WL,Zhao X,Zhao TY,Hu FX,Sun JR,Shen BG

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of ouabain, an inhibitor of the Na, K-ATPase, is an approach used to study the physiological functions of the Na, K-ATPase and cardiotonic steroids in the central nervous system, known to cause mania-like hyperactivity in rats. We describe a mouse model of ouabain-induced m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lopachev A,Volnova A,Evdokimenko A,Abaimov D,Timoshina Y,Kazanskaya R,Lopacheva O,Deal A,Budygin E,Fedorova T,Gainetdinov R

更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:2D materials open the possibility to study Dirac electrons in complex self-similar geometries. The two-dimensional nature of materials like graphene, silicene, phosphorene and transition-metal dichalcogenides allow the nanostructuration of complex geometries through metallic electrodes, interacting substrates, strain,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rodríguez-González R,Gaggero-Sager LM,Rodríguez-Vargas I

更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The western North-Atlantic coast experienced major coastal floods in recent years. Coastal floods are primarily composed of tides and storm surges due to tropical (TCs) and extra-tropical cyclones (ETCs). We present a reanalysis from 1988 to 2015 of extreme sea levels that explicitly include TCs for the western North-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muis S,Lin N,Verlaan M,Winsemius HC,Ward PJ,Aerts JCJH

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonperturbing and simple transfection methods are important for modern techniques used in biotechnology. Recently, we reported that electrospraying can be applied to DNA transfection in cell lines, bacteria, and chicken embryos. However, the transfection efficiency was only about 2%. To improve the transfection rate, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ikemoto K,Sakata I,Sakai T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrochemically generated bactericidal compounds have been shown to eradicate bacterial lawn biofilms through electroceutical treatment. However, the ultrastructure of biofilms exposed to these species has not been studied. Moreover, it is unknown if the efficacy of electroceutical treatment extends to antibiotic-re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lochab V,Jones TH,Dusane DH,Peters CW,Stoodley P,Wozniak DJ,Subramaniam VV,Prakash S

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Two embedded sulfur atoms in a novel [2 + 2] Schiff-base macrocyclic dinuclear Zn(II) complex were found to be easily autoxidized to the sulfone units on air exposure, and the resultant sulfone-functionalized macrocyclic complex was obtained by the post-modification strategy exhibiting enhanced antimicrobial activitie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng G,Shi Y,Zhang L,Shi R,Huang W,Wang R

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:An encapsulated formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) was produced by the Pickering emulsion technique to improve its activity and stability under UV-A radiation. In this technique latex particles, GO nanosheets, olive oil, ethanol, and water were used to encapsulate Bt in colloidosomes. The protective efficacy o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jalali E,Maghsoudi S,Noroozian E

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty liver (FL) disease is the most common type of chronic liver disease. We hypothesized that liver's response to the process where large droplets of triglyceride fat accumulate in liver cells is reflected also in gene pathway expression in blood. Peripheral blood genome wide gene expression analysis and ultrasonic ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Taipale T,Seppälä I,Raitoharju E,Mononen N,Lyytikäinen LP,Illig T,Waldenberger M,Juonala M,Hutri-Kähönen N,Oksala N,Kähönen M,Raitakari O,Lehtimäki T

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The North Sea is one of the most extensively studied marine regions of the world. Hence, large amounts of molecular data for species identification are available in public repositories, and expectations to find numerous new species in this well-known region are rather low. However, molecular reference data for harpact...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rossel S,Martínez Arbizu P

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:To achieve six degree-of-freedom autonomous navigation of an inboard spacecraft, a novel algorithm called iterative closest imaging point (ICIP) is proposed, which deals with the pose estimation problem of a vision navigation system (VNS). This paper introduces the basics of the ICIP algorithm, including mathematical ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi S,You Z,Zhao K,Wang Z,Ouyang C,Cao Y

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Stability and integration are the goals for developing photonic devices. Spirooxazines have the property of photoinduced merocyanine-aggregation in polymer matrix, which can be applied to fluorescence emission and stable information storage. Although visible light coherent radiation with UV-assist has been used to ach...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ji R,Fu S,Zhang X,Han X,Liu S,Wang X,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Channelopathy mutations prove informative on disease causing mechanisms and channel gating dynamics. We have identified a novel heterozygous mutation in the KCNA1 gene of a young proband displaying typical signs and symptoms of Episodic Ataxia type 1 (EA1). This mutation is in the S4 helix of the voltage-sensing domai...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hasan S,Bove C,Silvestri G,Mantuano E,Modoni A,Veneziano L,Macchioni L,Hunter T,Hunter G,Pessia M,D'Adamo MC

更新日期：2017-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding and mitigating decoherence is a key challenge for quantum science and technology. The main source of decoherence for solid-state spin systems is the uncontrolled spin bath environment. Here, we demonstrate quantum control of a mesoscopic spin bath in diamond at room temperature that is composed of electr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Lange G,van der Sar T,Blok M,Wang ZH,Dobrovitski V,Hanson R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The striped venus (Chamelea gallina) is an important economic resource in the Mediterranean Basin; this species has exhibited a strong quantitative decline in the Adriatic Sea. The aim of this work was to provide a comprehensive view of the biological status of C. gallina to elucidate the bioecological characteristics...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Carducci F,Biscotti MA,Trucchi E,Giuliani ME,Gorbi S,Coluccelli A,Barucca M,Canapa A

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The abnormal wing discs (awd) gene encodes the Drosophila homolog of NME1/NME2 metastasis suppressor genes. Awd acts in multiple tissues where its function is critical in establishing and maintaining epithelial integrity. Here, we analysed awd gene function in Drosophila epithelial cells using transgene-mediated RNA i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Romani P,Duchi S,Gargiulo G,Cavaliere V

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00