Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Neurologic complications may be the first symptoms of atrial myxomas. Understanding the imaging features of neurologic complications of atrial myxomas can be helpful for the prompt diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To identify neuroimaging features for patients with neurologic complications attributed to atrial myxoma. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 103 patients with pathologically confirmed atrial myxoma at Xiangya Hospital from January 2009 to January 2014. The neuroimaging data for patients with neurologic complications were analyzed. RESULTS:Eight patients with atrial myxomas (7.77%) presented with neurologic manifestations, which constituted the initial symptoms for seven patients (87.5%). Neuroimaging showed five cases of cerebral infarctions and three cases of aneurysms. The main patterns of the infarctions were multiplicity (100.0%) and involvement of the middle cerebral artery territory (80.0%). The aneurysms were fusiform in shape, multiple in number (100.0%) and located in the distal middle cerebral artery (100.0%). More specifically, high-density in the vicinity of the aneurysms was observed on CT for two patients (66.7%), and homogenous enhancement surrounding the aneurysms was detected in the enhanced imaging for two patients (66.7%). CONCLUSION:Neurologic complications secondary to atrial myxoma consist of cerebral infarctions and aneurysms, which show certain characteristic features in neuroimaging. Echocardiography should be performed in patients with multiple cerebral infarctions, and multiple aneurysms, especially when aneurysms are distal in location. More importantly, greater attention should be paid to the imaging changes surrounding the aneurysms when myxomatous aneurysms are suspected and these are going to be the relevant features in our article.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Liao WH,Ramkalawan D,Liu JL,Shi W,Zee CS,Yang XS,Li GL,Li J,Wang XYdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.02.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
933-9issue
5eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(15)00073-Xjournal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The impact of fast MR techniques developed for MR imaging of the lung will soon be recognized as equivalent to the high-resolution technique in chest CT imaging. In this article, the difficulties in MR imaging posed by lung morphology and its physiological motion are briefly introduced. Then, fast MR imaging technique...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(98)00174-0
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:MR staging of nodal metastases in patients with rectal cancer using criteria based on size, shape and signal intensity can be difficult, because > or =50% of the nodes are less than 5 mm in size. Therefore new MR criteria were evaluated to see whether it can improve the MR assessment of nodal metastases in rect...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2003.12.005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypothyroidism is a common complication in patients receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors. We evaluated the relationship between thyroid size evident on CT and thyroid function in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-two patients w...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.035
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is described in a patient with severe fibromuscular renal artery dysplasia. DSA identified only a mild renovascular stenosis, while intraarterial angiography demonstrated multiple severe stenoses alternating with aneurysmatic segments. This case confirms the limitation...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Follow-up of aortic aneurysms by computed tomography (CT) is crucial to balance the risks of treatment and rupture. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted radiology reporting promises time savings and reduced inter-reader variabilities. METHODS:The influence of AI assistance on the efficiency and accuracy of ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109424
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Run-off Computed Tomography Angiography (run-off CTA) of the lower extremities has become the method of choice for the diagnostic imaging of patients suffering from peripheral arterial disease (PAD). However, it remains a challenging radiological examination with a considerable risk of non-diagnostic image qual...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.11.030
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular imaging requires an appreciation of rapidly evolving MR imaging sequences as well as careful utilization of intravascular, extracellular and intracellular MR contrast media. At the present time, clinical studies are restricted to the use of extracellular MR contrast media. MR imaging has the potential t...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00198-4
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate usefulness of peribiliary oedema on computed tomography (CT) in diagnosing acute cholangitis and assessing its severity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients (male 59%, mean age 67.3 years) who underwent endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage (ERBD) for suspected biliary obstruction within 6h af...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.04.036
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the utility of a 2D dynamic HASTE sequence in assessment of cervical spine flexion-extension, specifically (1) comparing dynamic spondylolisthesis to radiographs and (2) assessing dynamic contact upon or deformity of the cord. METHODS:Patients with a dynamic flexion-extension sagittal 2D HASTE sequen...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109447
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Neurocognitive impairment is a common complication of cirrhosis and regarded as the important characteristic for early stage of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). This study aimed to investigate the changes in brain network centrality of functional connectivity among cirrhotic patients and uncover the mecha...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.08.005
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the usefulness of the spectral curve slope of dual-energy CT (DECT) for differentiating between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), hepatic metastasis, hemangioma (HH) and cysts. METHODS:In total, 121 patients were imaged in the portal venous phase using dual-energy mode. Of these patients, 23 patients...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.07.009
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to preoperatively predict microvascular invasion (MVI) of solitary small hepatocellular carcinoma (sHCC) by quantitative analysis of Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced hepatobiliary phase (HBP) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHOD:Sixty-one patients, 19 with and 42 without histologically confirme...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109361
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-hundred and twenty-five patients with acuta trauma to the shoulder were radiographed using anteroposterior and transthoracic views supplemented by an apical oblique projection with the patient seated in posterior oblique position, central beam directed 45 degrees caudad. The two standard views were evaluated prior...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To propose a computer-assisted method for quantifying the hardness of an axillary lymph node on real-time elastography (RTE) and its morphology on B-mode ultrasound; and to combine the dual-modal features for differentiation of metastatic and benign axillary lymph nodes in breast cancer patients. MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.07.027
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of chest computed tomography (CT) as an imaging test for the evaluation of thoracic pathology has significantly increased during the last four decades. Although cardiopulmonary diseases often overlap in their clinical manifestation, radiologists tend to overlook the heart while interpreting routine chest CT. R...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.11.042
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diffraction-enhanced imaging (DEI) is a powerful tool to observe tumors and other diseases in breast tissue and provide more precise diagnostics. In this work DEI was used to analyze breast tissues details that have poor attenuation contrast. An X-ray imaging system with DEI techniques was developed using synchrot...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.04.032
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate performance of computer-aided detection (CAD) with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) in detection of breast cancers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CAD was retrospectively applied to standard mammographic views of 127 cases with biopsy proven breast cancers dete...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.024
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate image quality (IQ) and radiation dose in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of the ankle using a novel twin robotic X-ray system. METHOD:We examined 16 cadaveric ankles with standard-dose (FD) and low-dose (LD) protocols using the new system's CBCT mode. For comparison, we performed multi-slice C...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108659
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of abnormal bile related to various pathological processes in the pancreaticobiliary tract can be important in the diagnosis of disease and the determination of appropriate treatment. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can allow comprehensive evaluation of abnormal bile because MR usually provides better t...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.05.050
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow oedema is associated with a wide variety of pathological processes including both benign and malignant bone tumours. This imaging finding in relation to intraosseous tumours can aid in providing a more focused differential diagnosis. In this review, we will discuss the MR imaging of bone marrow oedema surr...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.052
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of fully diagnostic, contrast-enhanced whole-body FDG-PET/CT and whole-body MRI for detection of bone metastases in patients suffering from newly diagnosed non-small cell lung cancer and malignant melanoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:109 consecutive non-small ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.031
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:New thrombectomy devices allow successful and rapid recanalization in acute ischemic stroke. Nevertheless prognostics factors need to be systematically analyzed in the context of these new therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to analyze prognostic factors related to clinical outcome fol...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with proven pulmonary sarcoidosis were investigated prospectively by computed tomography (CT) to determine beyond that obtained from conventional chest films. Although CT disclosed minor pulmonary "sarcoid nodules" not seen on the chest films, this did not influence the treatment. We conclude that CT wi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to study the ability of contrast enhanced MRI at 1.5 T and 11C-acetate PET/CT, both individually and using fused data, to detect localized prostate cancer. METHODS:Thirty-six men with untreated prostate cancer and negative for metastatic disease on pelvic CT and bone scan were prospectively enrolle...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.043
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Investigation of potential improvements in dynamic CT perfusion measurements by exploitation of improved visualization of contrast agent in virtual monoenergetic reconstructions of images acquired with dual-energy computed tomography (DECT). METHOD:For 17 patients with pancreatic carcinoma, dynamic dual-source...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109262
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the high resolution CT (HRCT) scores of the Bhalla system with pulmonary function tests and radiographic and clinical points of the Shwachman-Kulczycki clinical scoring system. METHODS:HRCT of the chest was obtained in 40 children to assess the role of HRCT in evaluating bronchopulmonary pathology...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00236-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of Four-Dimensional Ultra-Low-Dose Computed Tomography (4D-ULDCT) for distinguishing pleural aspects with localized pleural adhesion (LPA) from those without. METHODS:Twenty-seven patients underwent 4D-ULDCT during a single respiration with a 16cm-coverage of the body axis. The presen...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.11.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of multiphase CT scanning and different intravenous contrast media on contrast enhancement, attenuation correction and image quality in combined PET/CT. MATERIAL AND METHODS:140 patients were prospectively enrolled for F-18-FDG-PET/CT including a low-dose unenhanced, arterial and veno...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.04.007
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain films remain the basic tool for diagnosis and follow-up evaluation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). In this paper, we review the new classification of JIA: systemic arthritis. oligoarthritis (persistent), oligoarthritis (extended), polyarticular arthritis (rheumatoid factor negative), polyarticular arthri...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00152-7
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immediate morphological alterations in the vascular endothelium were studied in the common iliac artery and muscle capillaries of the rat after perfusions ranging from 3 to 120 seconds. Isotonic meglumine diatrizoate and saline produced no perceptible changes. Hypertonic solutions produced cell shrinkage and deformati...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00