Abstract:
:Immediate morphological alterations in the vascular endothelium were studied in the common iliac artery and muscle capillaries of the rat after perfusions ranging from 3 to 120 seconds. Isotonic meglumine diatrizoate and saline produced no perceptible changes. Hypertonic solutions produced cell shrinkage and deformation of the intercellular spaces of the iliac artery in all cases. Shrinkage of the endothelial cells was also accompanied by shrinkage of the neighbouring cells. Hypertonic solutions did not always produce alterations in the capillaries; the frequency of such alterations was greater with saline. It is suggested that meglumine diatrizoate causes circulatory disturbance which affects its distribution to the microvasculature.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Raininko Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-02-01 00:00:00pages
14-8issue
1eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Objective quantification of brain structure can aid diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring in several neuropsychiatric disorders. In this study, we aimed to compare direct and indirect quantification approaches for hippocampal formation changes in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease (A...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.06.009
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Comparison of the diagnostic value of cinefluoroscopy and simple fluoroscopy in the detection of calcification in coronary arteries. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data were prospectively obtained from 143 patients in whom simple fluoroscopy as well as cinecoronary arteriography were performed. Excluded were patients with a...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(94)00597-6
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the potentialities of Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of the main cardiomyopathies: hypertrophic, dilated, restrictive and arrhythmogenic right ventricular. The hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is generally adequately investigated by echocardiography, that well defines the myocardial thickeni...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00311-4
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a combination of dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging (DCE-MRI) and diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) in characterization of lesions showing non-mass-like enhancement on breast MR imaging and to find the strongest discriminators between carcinoma and benignancy. MATERIA...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.09.013
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated the evaluability of left atrial appendix by dual source coronary CT angiography and analyzed morphologic features. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included 106 consecutive patients who underwent coronary CT angiography for various indications. Technical parameters were slice thickness 0.6 mm, reconstructi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.11.008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate agreement between modified RECIST (mRECIST) assessed at Computed Tomography (CT) and pathology in a large series of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who were transplanted after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:IRB approval was obtained. The s...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.12.009
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe imaging of typical conditions and diseases in the neonatal genito-urinary (GU) tract. METHOD:The use, the applications, and typical findings using standard imaging techniques (e.g., ultrasound, US, voiding cystourethrography, VCUG) are described, with emphasis on technical aspects, indications, a...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.07.022
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of different spiral CT examination protocols suitable for clinical use on image quality and to assess the observer dependence in interactive real-time virtual bronchoscopy. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Real-time perspective volume rendering of the airways in twenty normal patients based on ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00088-1
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is an association between abnormal primary peristalsis in the esophagus and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) on barium studies. METHODS:A computerized search of radiologic reports revealed 151 patients with esophageal dysmotility (characterized by intermittently decreased or absent pe...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.02.002
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable savings in cost and some reduction in gonad dose and contrast medium allergy can be expected if excretory urography can be replaced by real-time ultrasonography as the first examination in upper urinary tract disease. For one year, all patients referred for excretory urography (UG) are first examined with...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal traumas are among the most common routine challenges faced by Emergency Radiologists, in particular in case of radiographically occult nondisplaced fractures or in case of soft tissue injuries. With the development of Dual Energy Computed Tomography (DECT) technology, new post-processing applications have gai...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109456
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose was to evaluate whether BI-RADS (the Breast Imaging Recording and Data System) combined with UE (ultrasound elastography) could improve the differentiation and characterization of benign and malignant breast lesions by comparing with BI-RADS. METHODS:A total of 1080 patients with 1194 breast les...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.08.015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Usefulness of biexponentially fitted signal attenuation at different b-values for differentiating the histological characteristics of renal tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 26 patients with 28 renal masses (histologically proven: 20 clear cell renal cell carcinomas [ccRCC], three transitional cell carc...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.10.016
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared retrospectively three groups of 150 patients who had undergone radiologic examinations of the stomach and duodenum. Each group was examined with a different barium suspension and radiographic technique: single-contrast (SC), double-contrast (DC), or biphasic-contrast (BC). The radiographs of each study wer...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(90)90131-t
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated whether assessment of the tumor perfusion by dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE MRI) enables to estimate the morphologic grading of renal cell carcinomas. A total of 21 patients with suspected renal cell cancer were examined using a Gadobutrol-enhanced, dynamic sat...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.05.042
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cinematic rendering (CR), a recently launched, FDA-approved rendering technique converts CT image datasets into nearly photorealistic 3D reconstructions by using a unique lighting model. The purpose of this study was to compare CR to volume rendering technique (VRT) images in the preoperative visualization of m...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108911
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To compare the diagnostic performance and inter-observer reproducibility of CT and MRI in detecting colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) of observers with different levels of experience. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from 51 CT and 54 MRI examinations of 105 patients with CRLM were analysed. Intraoperative and...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nowadays, endoscopic management of ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is the treatment of choice. However, in the presence of crossing vessels, the success rate of endoscopic management decreases and the risk of hemorrhagic and vascular complications rises. The purpose of this study is to evaluate pati...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.08.027
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically varicocele is diagnosed almost exclusively on the left side. The introduction of new imaging techniques has allowed the identification and characterization of right varicocele. This study aims to compare the diagnostic accuracy of various imaging techniques to data obtained using phlebography in the diagn...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.05.015
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) histogram analysis based on whole tumor volume in predicting microvascular invasion (MVI) of single hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study enrolled 41 patients with pathologically proven HCCs who underwent IVIM diffusion-weig...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.05.032
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of the suture mediated vascular closure device concerning practicability and safety in clinical angiography practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred and seventeen patients (59 female, 58 male, mean age 40.9+/-13.4) underwent percutaneous closure of common femoral arterial puncture sites...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(03)00048-2
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess agreement between trained radiographers and consultant radiologists compared with an index radiologist when reporting on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations of the knee and lumbar spine and to examine the subsequent effect of discordant reports on patient management and outcome. METHODS:At ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.05.024
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CT coronary angiography (CTCA) is an evolving modality for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Radiation burden associated with CTCA has been a major concern in the wider application of this technique. It is important to reduce the radiation dose without compromising the image quality. OBJECTIVES:To e...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.040
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess and quantify the prevalence and co-occurence of a sellar floor lowering and empty sella phenomenon in patients with GH (growth hormone)-secreting pituitary adenoma. METHODS:A total number of 159 acromegalic patients were included in this study, as well as two control groups (150 patients with non-GH-...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.05.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To use the BI-RADS ultrasound classification in an intraobserver retrospective study of the interpretation of breast images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study used 40 breast ultrasound images recorded in orthogonal planes, obtained from patients with an indication for surgery. Eight professionals experienced in ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.04.015
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old male was admitted to hospital for a liver tumor. We diagnosed that hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 1.5 cm in diameter, by several examinations. We performed ultrasonically guided radio-frequency ablation (RFA). Ultrasonography (US) 9 days post-therapy revealed a cystic lesion 1.5 cm in diameter. Color Do...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00436-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with recurrent, facial basal cell carcinoma were followed up both clinically and radiographically using a panoramic technique. A cylindrical image track was used for panoramic radiography. Five patients had bony destruction due to tumour re-occurrence, four patients had bony defects caused by surgery. Th...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:British Thoracic Society (BTS) guidelines advocate using FDG PET-CT with the Herder model to estimate malignancy risk in solitary pulmonary nodules (SPNs). Qualitative and semi-quantitative assessment of SPN uptake is based upon analysis of Ordered Subset Expected Maximisation (OSEM) PET images. Our aim was to ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.06.005
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to test whether dual functional gold nano-shelled microcapsules (GNS-MCs) can be used as an ultrasound imaging enhancer and as an optical absorber for photothermal therapy (PTT) in a rodent model of breast cancer. METHODS:GNS-MCs were fabricated with an inner air and outer gold...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.09.010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American College of Radiology Task Force on Breast Cancer published in 2003 the fourth edition of BI-RADS for Mammography. It is a lexicon of mammography terms including illustrations of each feature described, followed by a reporting format with assessment categories according to the degree of concern. The aim is...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.08.032
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00