Abstract:
:Colon cancer is the most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer mortality in humans. Using mass spectrometry-based metabolomics, the current study revealed the accumulation of four uremic toxins (cresol sulfate, cresol glucuronide, indoxyl sulfate, and phenyl sulfate) in the serum of mice harboring adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene mutation-induced colon cancer. These uremic toxins, likely generated from the gut microbiota, were associated with an increase in the expression of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 and a disorder of lipid metabolism. Nutmeg, which exhibits antimicrobial activity, attenuated the levels of uremic toxins and decreased intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc(min/+) mice. Nutmeg-treated Apc(min/+) mice had decreased IL-6 levels and normalized dysregulated lipid metabolism, suggesting that uremic toxins are responsible, in part, for the metabolic disorders that occur during tumorigenesis. These studies demonstrate a potential biochemical link among gut microbial metabolism, inflammation, and metabolic disorders and suggest that modulation of gut microbiota and lipid metabolism using dietary intervention or drugs may be effective in colon cancer chemoprevention strategies.
journal_name
J Proteome Resjournal_title
Journal of proteome researchauthors
Li F,Yang XW,Krausz KW,Nichols RG,Xu W,Patterson AD,Gonzalez FJdoi
10.1021/pr5013152subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-03 00:00:00pages
1937-46issue
4eissn
1535-3893issn
1535-3907journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) has become an integral part of proteomics, intensity patterns in MS/MS spectra are rarely weighted heavily in most widely used algorithms because they are not yet fully understood. Here a knowledge mining approach is demonstrated to discover fragmentation intensity patterns an...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr070106u
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::De novo sequencing is a popular technique in proteomics for identifying peptides from tandem mass spectra without having to rely on a protein sequence database. Despite the strong potential of de novo sequencing algorithms, their adoption threshold remains quite high. We here present a user-friendly and lightweight gr...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr4008078
更新日期:2014-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Investigation of how diatoms cope with the rapid fluctuations in iron bioavailability in marine environments may facilitate a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying their ecological success, in particular their ability to proliferate rapidly during favorable conditions. In this study, using in vivo biochemi...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr5004664
更新日期:2014-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::"Dry eye" is a multifactorial inflammatory disease affecting the ocular surface. Tear hyperosmolarity in dry eye contributes to inflammation and cell damage. Recent research efforts on dry eye have been directed toward biomarker discovery for diagnosis, response to treatment, and disease mechanisms. This study employe...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00443
更新日期:2015-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Protein biomarkers are critical for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of disease. The transition from protein biomarker discovery to verification can be a rate limiting step in clinical development of new diagnostics. Liquid chromatography-selected reaction monitoring mass spectrometry (LC-SRM MS) is becoming an imp...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr2006704
更新日期:2012-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Research in the recent decade has demonstrated the usefulness of protein network knowledge in furthering the study of molecular evolution of proteins, understanding the robustness of cells to perturbation, and annotating new protein functions. In this study, we aimed to provide a general clustering approach to visuali...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b01031
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a crucial need for development of prognostic and predictive biomarkers in human bladder carcinogenesis in order to personalize preventive and therapeutic strategies and improve outcomes. Epigenetic alterations, such as histone modifications, are implicated in the genetic dysregulation that is fundamental to c...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr400143x
更新日期:2013-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Mass-spectrometry-based proteomics has become the standard approach for identifying and quantifying proteins. A vital step consists of analyzing experimentally generated mass spectra to identify the underlying peptide sequences for later mapping to the originating proteins. We here present the latest developments in S...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00175
更新日期:2018-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease (PCLD) is characterized by multiple liver cysts and is caused by mutations in PRKCSH (hepatocystin). Mechanisms of cystogenesis are unknown, but previous studies have shown that hepatocystin is secreted in vitro. The goal of this study was to determine the fate of hepatocyst...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr8000282
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The last two decades have seen a broad diversity of methods used to identify and/or characterize proteins in the archeological and paleontological record. Of these, mass spectrometry has opened an unprecedented window into the proteomes of the past, providing protein sequence data from long extinct animals as well as ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00703
更新日期:2018-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Incomplete recovery from the LC column is identified as a major cause for poor detection efficiency of phosphopeptides by LC-MS/MS. It is proposed that metal ions adsorbed on the stationary phase interact with the phosphate group of phosphopeptides via an ion-pairing mechanism related to IMAC (IMAC: immobilized metal ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr800304n
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial small RNAs (sRNAs) and two-component systems (TCSs) were two vital regulatory mechanisms employed by microorganisms to respond to environmental changes and stresses. As a promising "autotrophic cell factory", photosynthetic cyanobacteria have attracted a lot of attention these years. Although most studies fo...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00243
更新日期:2017-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::Growing appreciation for astrocytes as active participants in nervous system development, neurovascular metabolic coupling, and neurological disease progression has stimulated recent investigation into specific astrocyte-secreted proteins that may mediate these functions. The current work utilized SILAC-generated isot...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr100134n
更新日期:2010-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::We have explored the potential of commercial polystyrene-divinylbenzene monolithic capillary nanoLC-MS/MS for identifying Sinorhizobium fredii HH103 nodulation outer proteins. Monolithic nanoLC with off-line MALDI-TOF/TOF and on-line ESI-q-oTOF is fast and robust, generating complementary data and offering high-confid...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr060519f
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian granulosa cell tumors (GCTs) are hormonally active cancers characterized by indolent growth and late, invasive relapse. No therapies have yet proven to be efficacious. We previously reported that the inhibition of the antiapoptotic X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) removes transrepression of the p...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00917
更新日期:2019-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::"Omics" studies reported to date have dealt with either thoroughly characterized single species or poorly explored meta-microbial communities. However, these techniques are capable of producing highly informative data for the analysis of interactions between two organisms. We examined the bacterial interaction between...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr100989c
更新日期:2011-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Tandem mass spectrometry has become the method of choice for high-throughput, quantitative analysis in proteomics. Peptide spectrum matching algorithms score the concordance between the experimental and the theoretical spectra of candidate peptides by evaluating the number (or proportion) of theoretically possible fra...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00499
更新日期:2019-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::To decrease the mortality of lung cancer, better screening and diagnostic tools as well as treatment options are needed. Protein glycosylation is one of the major post-translational modifications that is altered in cancer, but it is not exactly clear which glycan structures are affected. A better understanding of the ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00255
更新日期:2015-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::In the past few years, the focus of phosphoproteomics has shifted from merely qualitative to quantitative and targeted studies. Tryptic digestion is a critical step that directly affects quantification and that can be impaired by phosphorylation. Therefore, we systematically characterized the digestion efficiency of 1...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr401181y
更新日期:2014-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the increasing prevalence of nosocomial and community-acquired antibiotic resistant Staphylococcus aureus (SA), understanding the determinants of SA nasal carriage has become a major imperative. Previous research has revealed many host and bacterial factors that contribute to SA nasal carriage. To assess bacter...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr200029r
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of computational proteomics is approaching the big data age, driven both by a continuous growth in the number of samples analyzed per experiment as well as by the growing amount of data obtained in each analytical run. In order to process these large amounts of data, it is increasingly necessary to use elast...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00328
更新日期:2020-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma of patients with stable carotid atherosclerosis (n = 9), and healthy subjects (n = 10) have been fingerprinted with both GC-MS and (1)H NMR. Principal component analysis (PCA), partial least-squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and orthogonal partial least-squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) have been...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr900668v
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) have permitted phosphoproteomic analysis on a grand scale, but ongoing challenges specifically associated with confident phosphate localization continue to motivate the development of new fragmentation techniques. In the present study, ultraviolet p...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00289
更新日期:2016-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tissue is composed of a mixture of neoplastic and normal cells, which complicate proteome analysis. The aim of our study was to investigate whether it is feasible to establish primary cell cultures of RCC and of renal cortex maintaining the tissue phenotype along with a more homogeneous and ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr050002o
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) is an important receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that plays critical roles in both physiologic and pathologic angiogenesis. The extracellular domain of VEGFR-2 is composed of seven immunoglobulin-like domains, each with multiple potential N-glycosylation sites (seq...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00738
更新日期:2017-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosomal proteins of the model gram-positive bacterium B. subtilis 168 were extensively characterized in a proteomic study. Mass spectra of the 52 proteins expected to be constitutive components of the 70S ribosome were recorded. Peptide MS/MS analysis with an average sequence coverage of 85% supported the identifica...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr801114k
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome (IC) is a chronic syndrome of unknown etiology that presents with bladder pain, urinary frequency, and urgency. The lack of specific biomarkers and a poor understanding of underlying molecular mechanisms present challenges for disease diagnosis and therapy. The goals of t...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr5007729
更新日期:2015-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Large-scale metabolomics studies involving thousands of samples present multiple challenges in data analysis, particularly when an untargeted platform is used. Studies with multiple cohorts and analysis platforms exacerbate existing problems such as peak alignment and normalization. Therefore, there is a need for robu...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00125
更新日期:2016-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::As central tissue of glucose homeostasis, islet has been an important focus of diabetes research. Phosphorylation plays pivotal roles in islet function, especially in islet glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. A systematic view on how phosphorylation networks were coordinately regulated in this process remains lackin...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00507
更新日期:2015-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Method development is one of the objectives of the astrophysical community for characterizing the organic matter in objects of the solar system. In this context, we report on the development of an enzyme-catalyzed stereoselective hydrolysis, inspired by the proteomics discipline, which has enabled the indirect detecti...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00700
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00