Abstract:
:Fish egg yolk is largely derived from vitellogenins, which are synthesized in the liver, taken up from the maternal circulation by growing oocytes via receptor-mediated endocytosis and enzymatically processed into yolk proteins that are stored in the ooplasm. Lipid droplets are another major component of fish egg yolk, and these are mainly composed of neutral lipids that may originate from maternal plasma lipoproteins. This review aims to briefly summarize our current understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying yolk formation in fishes. A hypothetical model of oocyte growth is proposed based on recent advances in our knowledge of fish yolk formation.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Hiramatsu N,Todo T,Sullivan CV,Schilling J,Reading BJ,Matsubara T,Ryu YW,Mizuta H,Luo W,Nishimiya O,Wu M,Mushirobira Y,Yilmaz O,Hara Adoi
10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.01.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-15 00:00:00pages
9-15eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840pii
S0016-6480(15)00035-0journal_volume
221pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The pineal organ of all vertebrates synthesizes and secretes melatonin in a rhythmic manner due to the circadian rhythm in the activity of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) - the rate-limiting enzyme in melatonin synthesis pathway. Nighttime increase in AANAT activity and melatonin synthesis depends on increa...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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