Characterization of the interaction of staphylococcal enterotoxin B with CD1d expressed in human renal proximal tubule epithelial cells.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since bacteria embedded in biofilms are far more difficult to eradicate than planktonic infections, it would be useful to know whether certain Staphylococcus aureus lineages are especially involved in strong biofilm formation. For this reason, in vitro biofilm formation of 228 clinical S. aureus isolates of ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Croes S,Deurenberg RH,Boumans ML,Beisser PS,Neef C,Stobberingh EE

更新日期：2009-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sigma factors are one of the components of RNA polymerase holoenzymes, and an essential factor of transcription initiation in bacteria. Corynebacterium glutamicum possesses seven genes coding for sigma factors, most of which have been studied to some detail; however, the role of SigD in transcriptional regul...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Taniguchi H,Busche T,Patschkowski T,Niehaus K,Pátek M,Kalinowski J,Wendisch VF

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are major inhabitants and part of the normal microflora of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of humans and animals. Despite substantial evidence supporting the beneficial properties of LAB, only a few studies have addressed the migration and colonization of probiotic bacteria in the...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Van Zyl WF,Deane SM,Dicks LMT

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The compatible solute trehalose is involved in the osmostress response of Rhizobium etli, the microsymbiont of Phaseolus vulgaris. In this work, we reconstructed trehalose metabolism in R. etli, and investigated its role in cellular adaptation and survival to heat and desiccation stress under free living con...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Reina-Bueno M,Argandoña M,Nieto JJ,Hidalgo-García A,Iglesias-Guerra F,Delgado MJ,Vargas C

更新日期：2012-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolically versatile soil bacteria Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) have emerged as opportunistic pathogens, especially of cystic fibrosis (CF). Previously, we initiated the characterization of the phenylacetic acid (PA) degradation pathway in B. cenocepacia, a member of the Bcc, and demonstrated the ne...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Hamlin JN,Bloodworth RA,Cardona ST

更新日期：2009-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cell tropism of Brucella abortus, a causative agent of brucellosis and facultative intracellular pathogen, in the placenta is thought to be a key event of infectious abortion, although the molecular mechanism for this is largely unknown. There is a higher degree of bacterial colonization in the placenta ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Watanabe K,Tachibana M,Tanaka S,Furuoka H,Horiuchi M,Suzuki H,Watarai M

更新日期：2008-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propionibacterium acnes is a commensal of human skin but is also known to be involved in certain diseases, such as acne vulgaris and infections of orthopaedic implants. Treatment of these conditions is complicated by increased resistance to antibiotics and/or biofilm formation of P. acnes bacteria. P. acnes ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Lood R,Mörgelin M,Holmberg A,Rasmussen M,Collin M

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Candida parapsilosis typically is a commensal of human skin. However, when host immune defense is compromised or the normal microflora balance is disrupted, C. parapsilosis transforms itself into an opportunistic pathogen. Candida-derived lipase has been identified as potential virulence factor. Even though ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Nagy I,Filkor K,Németh T,Hamari Z,Vágvölgyi C,Gácser A

更新日期：2011-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Escherichia coli is a well-studied anaerobic bacteria which is able to regulate metabolic pathways depending on the type of sugar presented in the medium. We have studied the glucose-lactose shift in E. coli at the protein level using a recently developed mass spectrometry platform. METHOD:Cells were grown ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Mostovenko E,Deelder AM,Palmblad M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of chemical fungicides against fungal pathogens adversely affects soil and plant health thereby resulting in overall environmental hazards. Therefore, biological source for obtaining antifungal agents is considered as an environment-friendly alternative for controlling fungal pathogens. RESULTS:In t...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Hazarika DJ,Goswami G,Gautom T,Parveen A,Das P,Barooah M,Boro RC

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) caused by Mycobacterium bovis is the most serious endemic disease affecting livestock in the UK. The European badger (Meles meles) is the most important wildlife reservoir of bTB transmission to cattle, making eradication particularly difficult. In this respect, oral vaccination wit...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Stedman A,Maluquer de Motes C,Lesellier S,Dalley D,Chambers M,Gutierrez-Merino J

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial adhesive proteins, called adhesins, are frequently the decisive factor in initiation of a bacterial infection. Characterization of such molecules is crucial for the understanding of bacterial pathogenesis, design of vaccines and development of antibacterial drugs. Because adhesins are frequently di...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Kylväjä R,Kankainen M,Holm L,Westerlund-Wikström B

更新日期：2011-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Streptococcus canis is an important opportunistic pathogen of dogs and cats that can also infect a wide range of additional mammals including cows where it can cause mastitis. It is also an emerging human pathogen. RESULTS:Here we provide characterization of the first genome sequence for this species, strai...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Richards VP,Zadoks RN,Pavinski Bitar PD,Lefébure T,Lang P,Werner B,Tikofsky L,Moroni P,Stanhope MJ

更新日期：2012-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Uzon Caldera is one of the places on our planet with unique geological, ecological, and microbiological characteristics. Uzon oil is the youngest on Earth. Uzon oil has unique composition, with low proportion of heavy fractions and relatively high content of saturated hydrocarbons. Microbial communities ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Peltek SE,Bryanskaya AV,Uvarova YE,Rozanov AS,Ivanisenko TV,Ivanisenko VA,Lazareva EV,Saik OV,Efimov VM,Zhmodik SM,Taran OP,Slynko NM,Shekhovtsov SV,Parmon VN,Dobretsov NL,Kolchanov NA

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Central nervous system disease is the most serious form of tuberculosis, and is associated with high mortality and severe neurological sequelae. Though recent clinical reports suggest an association of distinct Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains with central nervous system disease, the microbial virulence fa...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Be NA,Bishai WR,Jain SK

更新日期：2012-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus aureus is a food-borne pathogen and the most common cause of infections in hospitalized patients. The increase in the resistance of this pathogen to antibacterials has made necessary the development of new anti-staphylococcal agents. In this context, bacteriophage lytic enzymes such as endolys...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Rodríguez L,Martínez B,Zhou Y,Rodríguez A,Donovan DM,García P

更新日期：2011-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wolbachia are the most widely spread endosymbiotic bacteria, present in a wide variety of insects and two families of nematodes. As of now, however, relatively little genomic data has been available. The Wolbachia symbiont can be parasitic, as described for many arthropod systems, an obligate mutualist, as i...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Lefoulon E,Clark T,Borveto F,Perriat-Sanguinet M,Moulia C,Slatko BE,Gavotte L

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) biofilm producers represent an important etiological agent of many chronic human infections. Antibiotics and host immune responses are largely ineffective against bacteria within biofilms. Alternative actions and novel antimicrobials should be considered. In...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Dakheel KH,Rahim RA,Neela VK,Al-Obaidi JR,Hun TG,Isa MNM,Yusoff K

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract microbiota is characterised by an abundance of uncultured bacteria most often assigned in phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. Diversity of this microbiota, even though approached with culture independent techniques in several studies, still requires more elucidation. The...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Krogius-Kurikka L,Kassinen A,Paulin L,Corander J,Mäkivuokko H,Tuimala J,Palva A

更新日期：2009-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Iron plays important roles in the growth, reproduction and pathogenicity of Aeromonas hydrophila. In this study, we detected and compared the mRNA and protein expression profiles of A. hydrophila under normal and iron restricted medium with 200 μM 2,2-Dipyridyl using RNA Sequencing (RNA-seq) and isobaric tag...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Teng T,Xi B,Chen K,Pan L,Xie J,Xu P

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) has been considered a beneficial bacterial group, found as part of the microbiota of diverse hosts, including humans and various animals. However, the mechanisms of how hosts and LAB interact are still poorly understood. Previous work demonstrates that 13 species of Lactobacillus a...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Butler È,Alsterfjord M,Olofsson TC,Karlsson C,Malmström J,Vásquez A

更新日期：2013-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of the B. cereus group as major foodborne pathogens that may cause diarrheal and/or emetic syndrome(s), no study in Tunisia has been conducted in order to characterize the pathogenic potential of the B. cereus group. The aim of this study was to assess the sanitary potential risks of 1...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Gdoura-Ben Amor M,Jan S,Baron F,Grosset N,Culot A,Gdoura R,Gautier M,Techer C

更新日期：2019-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host, are now accepted as suitable alternatives to antibiotics in the control of animal infections and improving animal production. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) with remarkable functional properties h...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Reuben RC,Roy PC,Sarkar SL,Alam RU,Jahid IK

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Global warming has triggered an increase in the prevalence and severity of coral disease, yet little is known about coral/pathogen interactions in the early stages of infection. The point of entry of the pathogen and the route that they take once inside the polyp is currently unknown, as is the coral's capac...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Gibbin E,Gavish A,Domart-Coulon I,Kramarsky-Winter E,Shapiro O,Meibom A,Vardi A

更新日期：2018-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:"Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia", is the causative agent of witches' broom disease in Mexican lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia L.), and is responsible for major losses of Mexican lime trees in Southern Iran and Oman. The pathogen is strictly biotrophic, and thus is completely dependent on living host cel...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Zamharir MG,Mardi M,Alavi SM,Hasanzadeh N,Nekouei MK,Zamanizadeh HR,Alizadeh A,Salekdeh GH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is an increasing interest to better understand endosymbiont capabilities in insects both from an ecological point of view and for pest control. Blochmannia floridanus provides important nutrients for its host, the ant Camponotus, while the bacterium in return is provided with a niche to proliferate. Bl...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Gaudermann P,Vogl I,Zientz E,Silva FJ,Moya A,Gross R,Dandekar T

更新日期：2006-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The complete genome sequences of 44 Bacillus cereus group isolates collected from diverse sources in Japan were analyzed to determine their genetic backgrounds and diversity levels in Japan. Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and core-genome single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing data from whole-genome s...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Okutani A,Inoue S,Noguchi A,Kaku Y,Morikawa S

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increase in resistance to antibiotics among disease-causing bacteria necessitates the development of alternative antimicrobial approaches such as the use of light-activated antimicrobial agents (LAAAs). Light of an appropriate wavelength activates the LAAA to produce cytotoxic species which can then caus...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Omar GS,Wilson M,Nair SP

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:LiaRS mediates Bacillus subtilis response to cell envelope perturbations. A third protein, LiaF, has an inhibitory role over LiaRS in the absence of stimulus. Together, LiaF and LiaRS form a three-component system characterized by an unusual stoichiometry, a 4:1 ratio between LiaS and LiaR, the significance ...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Jani S,Sterzenbach K,Adatrao V,Tajbakhsh G,Mascher T,Golemi-Kotra D

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial and cellular genotyping is becoming increasingly important in the diagnosis of infectious diseases. However, difficulties in obtaining sufficient amount of bacterial and cellular DNA extracted from the same human biopsy specimens is often a limiting factor. In this study, total DNA (host and bacter...

journal_title：BMC microbiology

authors： Ryberg A,Borch K,Sun YQ,Monstein HJ

更新日期：2008-10-08 00:00:00