Abstract:
:Collagen binding proteins (CBP) are hydrophobic, cell surface polypeptides, isolated by collagen affinity chromatography. Antibodies to CBPs inhibit the attachment of embryonic chicken heart fibroblasts to native type I collagen fibrils in a dose-dependent manner. The CBP antibodies also induce rounding and detachment of cells adherent to a planar substratum. This process of antibody-mediated substratum detachment resulted in a clustering of CBP and cell-associated extracellular matrix at the cell surface, and the rearrangement of filamentous actin. Other functional studies showed that cells grown within a three-dimensional gel of type I collagen cannot be immunostained at the cell surface with CBP antibodies. However, treatment of cultures with purified collagenase, unmasks immunoreactive sites and permits strong cell surface immunolabeling. This result suggests that collagen sterically blocks antibody access to CBP. Finally, we show that antibodies to CBP recognize purified avian integrin beta subunits; and that antibodies to avian integrins recognize a 100,000 Mr CBP. These data demonstrate that chicken embryonic fibroblasts possess surface polypeptides that mediate adhesion to type I collagen, and suggest that two of these proteins are related to the integrin family.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Ogle RC,Potts AJ,Yacoe M,Little CDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-10-01 00:00:00pages
361-9eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137journal_volume
94 ( Pt 2)pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Actin filaments assemble into diverse protrusive and contractile structures to provide force for a number of vital cellular processes. Stress fibers are contractile actomyosin bundles found in many cultured non-muscle cells, where they have a central role in cell adhesion and morphogenesis. Focal-adhesion-anchored str...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.098087
更新日期:2012-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In skeletal muscle, the triad is a structure comprising a transverse (T)-tubule and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) cisternae. Triads constitute the basis of excitation-contraction coupling as the cradle of the Ca2+ release complex. We have shown previously that triadin, a member of this complex, has shaping properties on...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.188862
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Drosophila Stardust (Sdt), a member of the MAGUK family of scaffolding proteins, is a constituent of the evolutionarily conserved Crumbs-Stardust (Crb-Sdt) complex that controls epithelial cell polarity in the embryo and morphogenesis of photoreceptor cells. Although apical localisation is a hallmark of the complex in...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.031088
更新日期:2008-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Borrelia burgdorferi is the causative agent of Lyme disease, a multisystemic disorder affecting primarily skin, joints and nervous system. Successful internalization and intracellular processing of borreliae by immune cells like macrophages is decisive for the outcome of a respective infection. Here, we use for the fi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.252320
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Maturation of nociceptive neurons depends on changes in transcription factors, ion channels and neuropeptides. Mature nociceptors initiate pain in part by drastically reducing the activation threshold via intracellular sensitization signaling. Whether sensitization signaling also changes during development and aging r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.197327
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has long been established that neuronal growth cone navigation depends on changes in microtubule (MT) and F-actin architecture downstream of guidance cues. However, the mechanisms by which MTs and F-actin are dually coordinated remain a fundamentally unresolved question. Here, we report that the well-characterized ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.224311
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the vitronectin gene was detected in advanced human astrocytoma by in situ hybridization, whereas vitronectin mRNA was undetectable in low grade tumors or in normal adult brain, indicating that vitronectin is a marker of malignant astrocytoma. We established a model of human astrocytoma by transplanting ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternally inherited cytoplasmic bacteria have occasionally been observed in embryos and adults of different strains of several Drosophila species. While there is a considerable body of data on the relationship between bacteria and embryo viability, little is known about the behavior of these bacteria during the early...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing number of proteins originally found in endocytic structures of the plasma membrane appear to be able to traffic into the nucleus, but the cellular function of this translocation remains unclear. We have found that beta-arrestin2, which typically shows a cytoplasmic localization owing to constitutive nuclear ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03046
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocytosis is a regulated physiological process by which membrane receptors and their extracellular ligands are internalized. After internalization, they enter the endosomal trafficking pathway for sorting and processing. Amphiphysins consist of a family of proteins conserved throughout evolution that are crucial ele...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.00403
更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-free extracts of Xenopus eggs support nuclear assembly and DNA replication in vitro. Extracts supplemented with the protein phosphatase inhibitor microcystin-LR displayed various inhibitory effects at different concentrations of the toxin. In the presence of cycloheximide, additions of microcystin did not induce ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperthermia adversely affects cell structure and function, but also induces adaptive responses that allow cells to tolerate these stressful conditions. For example, heat-induced expression of the molecular chaperone protein HSP70 can prevent stress-induced cell death by inhibiting signaling pathways that lead to apop...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.081745
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report here an analysis of the execution point of the temperature-sensitive Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell cycle mutant, cdc27-47. When a logarithmically growing culture was shifted from standard growth conditions (strain 27.8B growing in YEPD at 25 degrees C) to the restrictive temperature cell division ceased abru...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous work we used immunofluorescent staining with specific antibodies to study the distribution of five desmosomal antigens in the epithelia of different vertebrate animals. We showed that all five antigens were present in all epithelia studied in human, bovine, rat, guinea pig, chick and frog (Rana pipiens) ti...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphogenesis-related NDR kinase (MOR) pathway regulates morphogenesis in fungi. In spite of the high conservation of its components, impairing their functions results in highly divergent cellular responses depending on the fungal species. The reasons for such differences are unclear. Here we propose that the spec...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.107862
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the central nervous system, oligodendrocytes synthesize vast amounts of myelin, a multilamellar membrane wrapped around axons that dramatically enhances nerve transmission. A complex apparatus appears to coordinate trafficking of proteins and lipids during myelin synthesis, but the molecular interactions involved a...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02785
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of anionic sites on the membranes of rat pancreatic B cells and of their storage granules has been studied by the use of a visual probe of cationic ferritin. Membranes of isolated storage granules possessed a net negative charge which was apparently evenly distributed; the number of anionic sites was ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamins are a conserved family of proteins involved in membrane fusion and fission. Although mammalian dynamins are known to be involved in several membrane-trafficking events, the role of dynamin-1 in endocytosis is the best-characterised role of this protein family. Despite many similarities between endocytosis in ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.070508
更新日期:2010-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative experimental data from studies of intracellular processing and transport of secretory and membrane proteins are only rarely evaluated using kinetic modelling. Instead, the analysis of such data is usually limited to calculating either the apparent half-life or the transit time. Neither of these parameters...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In human red blood cells, protein 4.1 (4.1R) stabilizes the spectrin-actin network and anchors it to the plasma membrane. To contribute to the characterization of functional roles of 4.1R in nonerythroid cells, we analysed the effect of ectopic expression of 4.1R isoforms on interphase microtubules in fibroblastic cel...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.01544
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dystrophin has been proposed to associate with the skeletal muscle membrane by way of a glycoprotein complex that interacts with its C-terminal domains. Transfection of mdx mouse myotubes in culture or myofibres in vivo with recombinant genes encoding human dystrophin deletion mutants shows, however, that not only the...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distributions of ErbB receptors on membranes of SKBR3 breast cancer cells were mapped by immunoelectron microscopy. The most abundant receptor, ErbB2, is phosphorylated, clustered and active. Kinase inhibitors ablate ErbB2 phosphorylation without dispersing clusters. Modest co-clustering of ErbB2 and EGFR, even after ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.007658
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms by which volatile general anaesthetics (VAs) produce a depression of central nervous system are beginning to be better understood, but little is known about a number of side effects. Here, we show that the cold receptor transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) undergoes a complex modulation by ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.131631
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured endothelial cells isolated from fenestrated capillaries express many properties characteristic of their in vivo differentiated phenotype, including the formation of a limited number of fenestrae. In this study, we have investigated whether physiological factors that control cell differentiation might regulate...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human procathepsin D carries two N-linked glycosylation sites at asparagine residues 70 and 199, widely separated on the surface of the folded protein. We created monoglycosylated procathepsin D molecules by site-directed mutagenesis in vitro of the individual glycosylation sites. With only two exceptions, all 12 muta...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that infects a wide variety of vertebrate cells including macrophages. We have used a combination of video microscopy and fluorescence localization to examine the entry of Toxoplasma into macrophages and nonphagocytic host cells. Toxoplasma actively invaded host ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is a crucial cellular process implicated in many aspects of plant growth, development, intra- and intercellular signaling, nutrient uptake and pathogen defense. Despite these significant roles, little is known about the precise molecular details of how CME functions in planta To fac...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.248062
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Re-epithelialization after skin wounding requires both migration and hyperproliferation of keratinocytes. Laminin-332 is deposited during migration over the provisional matrix. To investigate the function of the laminin-332 binding integrin alpha3beta1 in wound re-epithelialization, we generated Itga3flox/flox; K14-Cr...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.029108
更新日期:2009-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::African trypanosomes undergo extensive changes in cellular morphology, biochemistry and surface antigen expression as they differentiate from their bloodstream form to those forms that colonise the midgut of their tsetse fly vector. If initiated with stumpy-form cells, a non-dividing sub-type of the bloodstream parasi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase E (INPP5E) cause the ciliopathies known as Joubert and MORM syndromes; however, the role of INPP5E in ciliary biology is not well understood. Here, we describe an interaction between INPP5E and AURKA, a centrosomal kinase that regulates mitosis and ciliary disassembly,...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.161323
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00