Relation of in vitro drug activity to clinical response in a prospective trial for advanced germ cell testicular tumors.

Abstract:

:An in vitro assay, which evaluates the effect of drugs on labelled DNA precursor incorporation into fresh specimens after 3 h of in vitro treatment, was used for a prospective study. Drugs were used as monochemotherapy or in different combinations according to their in vitro activities for salvage or palliation treatment of 16 patients with germ cell testicular tumors, for a total of 21 correlations between in vitro and clinical results. In 11 instances, drugs active in vitro were used; in 10 instances, because no drug was active in vitro, patients were treated with inactive drugs. There was a significant correlation between in vitro and clinical activity (p = 0.02), with a very high true-negative rate (90%) and a lower true-positive rate (54%). No patient treated with drugs inactive in vitro survived 2 years, whereas freedom from progression and overall survival for patients treated with drugs active in vitro were 27.3 and 36.4%, respectively (active vs. inactive, p = 0.007). The overall response in the group of patients treated prospectively was comparable to that observed in a group of 9 patients treated in the same period of time with drugs of unknown in vitro activity (33 vs. 11% objective and long-term responses, respectively, p = n.s.) notwithstanding the high percentage of patients treated with drugs inactive in vitro in the former group.

journal_name

Eur Urol

journal_title

European urology

authors

Sanfilippo O,Silvestrini R,Salvioni R,Pizzocaro G

doi

10.1159/000471638

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-01-01 00:00:00

pages

450-5

issue

6

eissn

0302-2838

issn

1873-7560

journal_volume

16

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
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    authors: Wullt B,Bergsten G,Carstensen J,Gustafsson E,Gebratsedik N,Holst E,Månsson W

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

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    authors: de Jong Z,Rousseau H,Pontonnier F,Bouthirit S,Joffre F,Raillat C,Plante P

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::The ability of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and PSA density (PSAD) to distinguish patients with prostate cancer from those with benign diseases of the prostate was assessed in 495 men. All men were evaluated with PSA determination, digital rectal examination (DRE), transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) and ultra...

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    authors: Ramon J,Boccon-Gibod L,Billebaud T,Astier L,Kobelinsky M,Meulemans A,Dauge MC,Boccon-Gibod L,Villers A

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Briganti A,Passoni N,Ferrari M,Capitanio U,Suardi N,Gallina A,Da Pozzo LF,Picchio M,Di Girolamo V,Salonia A,Gianolli L,Messa C,Rigatti P,Montorsi F

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Phase 2 trial of neoadjuvant axitinib in patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

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    journal_title:European urology

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    authors: Karam JA,Devine CE,Urbauer DL,Lozano M,Maity T,Ahrar K,Tamboli P,Tannir NM,Wood CG

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2016.01.037

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    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000471634

    authors: Patel PJ,Pareek SS

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00382-8

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    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

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    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Total androgen blockade: the United States experience.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000474395

    authors: Benson RC

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Specific Mapping Study Using Fluorescence Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Patients with Intermediate- and High-risk Prostate Cancer Undergoing Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection.

    abstract::Sentinel lymph node (SLN) detection techniques have the potential to change the standard of surgical care for patients with prostate cancer. We performed a lymphatic mapping study and determined the value of fluorescence SLN detection with indocyanine green (ICG) for the detection of lymph node metastases in intermedi...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2016.01.034

    authors: Nguyen DP,Huber PM,Metzger TA,Genitsch V,Schudel HH,Thalmann GN

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Genomic Characterization of Renal Cell Carcinoma with Sarcomatoid Dedifferentiation Pinpoints Recurrent Genomic Alterations.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Malouf GG,Ali SM,Wang K,Balasubramanian S,Ross JS,Miller VA,Stephens PJ,Khayat D,Pal SK,Su X,Sircar K,Tamboli P,Jonasch E,Tannir NM,Wood CG,Karam JA

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • External Validation of the European Association of Urology Biochemical Recurrence Risk Groups to Predict Metastasis and Mortality After Radical Prostatectomy in a European Cohort.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.03.016

    authors: Tilki D,Preisser F,Graefen M,Huland H,Pompe RS

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  • The Probability of Aggressive Versus Indolent Histology Based on Renal Tumor Size: Implications for Surveillance and Treatment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While the probability of malignant versus benign histology based on renal tumor size has been described, this alone does not sufficiently inform decision-making in the modern era since indolent malignant tumors can be managed with active surveillance. OBJECTIVE:To characterize the probability of aggressive ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2018.06.003

    authors: Bhindi B,Thompson RH,Lohse CM,Mason RJ,Frank I,Costello BA,Potretzke AM,Hartman RP,Potretzke TA,Boorjian SA,Cheville JC,Leibovich BC

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor marker doubling time in patients with prostate cancer: determination of prostate-specific antigen and prostatic acid phosphatase doubling time.

    abstract::To estimate the growth rate of prostate cancer, the doubling times of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) were determined in 51 patients: 44 were refractory to endocrine therapy, and 7 were in an untreated state. Since an exponential increase in PSA and PAP was observed in all patients...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000475162

    authors: Akimoto S,Masai M,Akakura K,Shimazaki J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical relevance of growth factor antagonists in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

    abstract::Changing demography and expectations about maintaining quality of life mean that an increasing number of men will require treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Many growth factors have a role in the development of BPH. Consequently growth factor antagonists offer an attractive therapeutic option. In double...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Desgrandchamps F

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.09.006

    authors: Poulakis V,Dillenburg W,Moeckel M,de Vries R,Witzsch U,Zumbé J,Rassweiler J,Becht E

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical application of the Bardex IC Foley catheter.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000068005

    authors: Verleyen P,De Ridder D,Van Poppel H,Baert L

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fournier's gangrene: Three years of experience with 20 patients and validity of the Fournier's Gangrene Severity Index Score.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.01.030

    authors: Tuncel A,Aydin O,Tekdogan U,Nalcacioglu V,Capar Y,Atan A

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Higher Risk of Fragility Fractures in Prostate Cancer Patients Treated with Combined Radium-223 and Abiraterone: Prednisone May Be the Culprit.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 评论,社论

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.01.026

    authors: Dalla Volta A,Formenti AM,Berruti A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Telomere length on bladder washing samples from patients with bladder cancer correlates with tumor characteristics flow cytometry method for quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridization (flow-FISH technique).

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.04.030

    authors: Fernandez-Gomez J,Escaf Barmadah S,Gosalbez D,Rodriguez-Faba O,Jalon A,Gonzalez R,Garcia Miralles T,Calas A

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000475387

    authors: Dewan PA,Lorenz C,Stefanek W,Byard RW

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000472986

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    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trastuzumab (Herceptin) in metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary tract: report on six patients.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.07.015

    authors: Peyromaure M,Scotté F,Amsellem-Ouazana D,Vieillefond A,Oudard S,Beuzeboc P

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroendocrine differentiation in hormone refractory prostate cancer following androgen deprivation therapy.

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    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2003.11.032

    authors: Hirano D,Okada Y,Minei S,Takimoto Y,Nemoto N

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000019658

    authors: Kessler OJ,Gillon G,Neuman M,Engelstein D,Winkler H,Baniel J

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00