Diagnostic yield of external loop recording in patients with acute ischemic stroke or TIA.

Abstract:

:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a strong risk factor for first-ever stroke and stroke recurrence. The detection rate is low and detection is often costly and time-consuming. We evaluated the diagnostic yield of an external loop recorder (ELR) in patients with acute ischemic stroke or TIA, and assessed factors that are associated with AF detection. We prospectively studied patients admitted to the stroke unit with ischemic stroke or TIA, without a history of AF, and no AF on routine-ECG and 24-h telemetry. Patients received an ELR for another 24-h registration. Rhythm registration with an ELR was performed in 94 patients. AF was identified in 5 patients (5 %). AF was associated with cryptogenic stroke and cortical or subcortical involvement. If ELR was limited to patients with cryptogenic stroke in combination with cortical or subcortical involvement, the detection rate increased to 17 %. Automated recording with ELR was easy to use in the acute setting of ischemic stroke or TIA and seems promising to detect AF or atrial flutter, in particular in patients with cryptogenic stroke in combination with cortical or subcortical symptoms.

journal_name

J Neurol

journal_title

Journal of neurology

authors

Plas GJ,Bos J,Velthuis BO,Scholten MF,den Hertog HM,Brouwers PJ

doi

10.1007/s00415-014-7621-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

682-8

issue

3

eissn

0340-5354

issn

1432-1459

journal_volume

262

pub_type

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