Modulation of growth factor induced fiber outgrowth in rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells by a fibronectin receptor antibody.

Abstract:

:Rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells respond to the binding of nerve growth factor (NGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) by extending neurites in a manner resembling sympathetic neurons. This response requires cell attachment to an appropriate substratum (Fujii et al., J. Neurosci., 2:1157, 1982); attachment factors which function in this capacity include the adhesive proteins fibronectin and laminin. Incubating PC12 cells with a polyclonal antiserum directed against a putative 140-kDa fibroblast cell surface fibronectin receptor (anti-gp140) perturbed spreading but not attachment of the cells to fibronectin and laminin substrates. However, in the presence of anti-gp 140 or its Fab fragments, NGF-stimulated neurite outgrowth was dramatically reduced. The antibody also caused a retraction of previously extended neurites. SDS-PAGE analysis of immunoprecipitates of PC12 cells surface labeled with 125I identified a prominent 120-140-kDa band, suggesting that the site of anti-gp140 action in PC12 cells is also through a fibronectin receptor.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Schwarz MA,Brown PJ,Eveleth DD,Bradshaw RA

doi

10.1002/jcp.1041380117

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-01-01 00:00:00

pages

121-8

issue

1

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

138

pub_type

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