What role does pyroptosis play in microbial infection?

abstract：:NEMO/IKKγ is the regulatory subunit of the IκB Kinase (IKK) complex, required for the activation of the NF-κB pathway, which is involved in a variety of key processes, including immunity, inflammation, differentiation, and cell survival. Termination of NF-κB activity on specific -κB responsive genes, which is crucial ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Esposito E,Napolitano G,Pescatore A,Calculli G,Incoronato MR,Leonardi A,Ursini MV

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte spheroids have been proposed for drug metabolism studies and in bioartificial liver devices. However, the optimal conditions required to meet the aerobic demands of mitochondria-rich hepatocyte spheroids is not well studied. We hypothesized that an optimal concentration of oxygen could be identified and tha...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lillegard JB,Fisher JE,Nedredal G,Luebke-Wheeler J,Bao J,Wang W,Amoit B,Nyberg SL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal FBAE AG 7680 cells and chemically transformed FBAE GM 7373 cells were compared for their capacity to produce and to respond to bFGF. Normal FBAE cells showed higher levels of bFGF protein and of poly(A)+ bFGF mRNA than transformed GM 7373 cells, indicating that chemical transformation in FBAE cells is parallele...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Presta M,Maier JA,Rusnati M,Ragnotti G

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of postconfluent Swiss 3T3 cells in serum-free medium with 4.3 mM Ca2+ results in marked increases in both released and cell-associated plasminogen activator (PA). Increased release of PA commenced approximately 10 to 12 hours post-stimulation and continued to increase steadily until 48 hours at which time...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chou IN,Cox R,Black PH

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiologic properties of cultured human keratinocytes were studied using the patch voltage-clamp technique. Undifferentiated, proliferative keratinocytes grown in low Ca2+ medium had an average resting membrane potential of -24 mV. Voltage-clamp experiments showed that these cells had two membrane ionic curren...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mauro TM,Pappone PA,Isseroff RR

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of individual supplements necessary for the long-term self-renewal of embryonic stem (ES) cells is poorly characterized in feeder/serum-free culture systems. This study sought to characterize the relationship between the effects of glucose on ES cell proliferation and fibronectin (FN) synthesis, and to assess...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kim YH,Ryu JM,Lee YJ,Han HJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bethanechol, a muscarinic agonist, inhibits the initial rate of amiloride-sensitive Na uptake by intact mucosa of avian small intestine as well as by isolated chicken villus enterocytes, an effect that is maximal at 90 seconds and reverses by 6 minutes. Bethanechol similarly decreases intracellular pH in isolated cell...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Musch MW,Drabik-Arvans D,Rao MC,Chang EB

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to clarify second messenger signaling in parathyroid hormone (PTH)-induced c-fos gene expression, to characterize the participation of the c-fos gene in the regulation of osteoblast proliferation and function as well as osteoclast-like cell formation by PTH and to compare these effects ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kano J,Sugimoto T,Kanatani M,Kuroki Y,Tsukamoto T,Fukase M,Chihara K

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbonic anhydrase (CAH) was localized in the mitochondria-rich cells (MRC) of 1-week-old salamander larvae gill epithelium, in both MRC and pavement cells of 6-week-old larvae, and in regenerated stems of previously amputated gills. CAH activity of the MRC was measured quantitatively using a microscope densitometric ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lewinson D,Rosenberg M,Goldenberg S,Warburg MR

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Confluent cultures of adult bovine aortic endothelial (ABAE), corneal endothelial (BCE), and fetal bovine heart endothelial (FBHE) cells form a monolayer of highly flattened, closely apposed, and nonoverlapping cells. In ABAE and BCE cultures, this is associated with a 50-fold decrease in the rate of DNA sythesis and ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Savion N,Vlodavsky I,Greenburg G,Gospodarowicz D

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro incubation of hepatocytes acutely isolated from adult male rats leads to a rapid conversion of the adrenergic activation of glycogenolysis from an alpha 1-receptor (alpha 1AR) to a beta 2-receptor (beta 2AR) mediated response within 4 h. In order to understand the underlying mechanism, we examined time-depend...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ishac EJ,Lazar-Wesley E,Kunos G

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemia is a situation occurring in several diseases including myocardial infarction and organ transplantation in which oxygenated blood supply is impaired. Ischemia leads to many cellular and tissue modifications, the most important one being cell death. Several explanations have been proposed to account for these m...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Arnould T,Michiels C,Alexandre I,Remacle J

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 is a novel regulator of insulin-independent glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and has glucose and triglyceride lowering effects in rodent models of diabetes. The precise mechanisms whereby FGF-21 regulates metabolism remain to be determined. Here we describe the early signaling e...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Moyers JS,Shiyanova TL,Mehrbod F,Dunbar JD,Noblitt TW,Otto KA,Reifel-Miller A,Kharitonenkov A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high proportion of murine resident peritoneal macrophages bear complement receptors 1 and 3 (CR1, CR3) which bind C3b and iC3b components of complement, respectively. By contrast, macrophages derived from bone marrow, blood, and the elicited peritoneal exudate are predominantly CR1+3. To determine if the microenviro...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Yen SE,Walker WS

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The caspase recruitment domain (CARD)-containing proteins CARMA1-3 share high degree of sequence, structure and functional homology. Whereas CARMA1 and CARMA3 have been identified as crucial components of signal transduction pathways that lead to activation of NF-κB transcription factor, little is known about the func...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Scudiero I,Zotti T,Ferravante A,Vessichelli M,Vito P,Stilo R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway plays a crucial role in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), thus we aimed at investigating the effect of one therapeutic approach with resveratrol (RSV) given systemically and combined treatment of RSV with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) that was either RSV-preconditioned or not on Wnt/β-cate...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： ShamsEldeen AM,Ashour H,Shoukry HS,Fadel M,Kamar SS,Aabdelbaset M,Rashed LA,Ammar HI

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effects of endothelial-synthesized matrix and purified matrix molecules on pericyte (PC) and aortic smooth muscle cell (SMC) growth, heparin sensitivity, and contractile phenotype in vitro. When PC are plated on endothelial-synthesized (EC) matrix, cell number is, on average, 3.1-fold higher than ident...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Newcomb PM,Herman IM

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common movement disorders with loss of dopaminergic neurons and the presence of Lewy bodies in certain brain areas. However, it is not clear how Lewy body (inclusion with protein aggregation) formation occurs. Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) can cause a gen...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Thomas JM,Wang X,Guo G,Li T,Dai B,Nucifora LG,Nucifora FC Jr,Liu Z,Xue F,Liu C,Ross CA,Smith WW

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-histone chromosomal proteins are phosphorylated and dephosphorylated within the intact nucleus by two independent sets of reactions, a protein kinase reaction which transfers the terminal phosphate group of a variety of nucleoside and deoxynucleoside triphosphates to serine and threonine residues in the proteins, ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kleinsmith LJ

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) are considered as the main cell source for myelination in the central nervous system. Following demyelination, proliferation, migration, and differentiation capability of endogenous OPCs remarkably increase leading to remyelination in damaged areas. Despite the beneficial impacts...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Yavarpour-Bali H,Nakhaei-Nejad M,Yazdi A,Ghasemi-Kasman M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that interferon-alpha (IFNalpha) induces apoptosis and EGF can antagonize this effect in human epidermoid cancer KB cells. Since apoptosis occurs together with cytoskeleton reorganization we have evaluated if IFNalpha and EGF could modulate cell remodeling in our experimental conditions. We...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Boccellino M,Giuberti G,Quagliuolo L,Marra M,D'Alessandro AM,Fujita H,Giovane A,Abbruzzese A,Caraglia M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells isolated from fetal rat calvaria (RC) and maintained in vitro in medium containing ascorbic acid and B-glycerophosphate form three-dimensional, mineralized nodules having the histological, immunohistological, and ultrastructural characteristics of woven bone. We have studied the effects of forskolin (FSK), a dit...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Turksen K,Grigoriadis AE,Heersche JN,Aubin JE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignancy in head and neck cancer and a global cause of cancer-related death. Due to the poor survival rates associated with OSCC, there is a growing need to develop novel technologies and predictive biomarkers to improve disease diagnosis. The identification of ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wang Q,Zhi Y,Ren W,Li S,Dou Z,Xing X,Quan X,Wang Y,Jiang C,Liang X,Gao L,Zhi K

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The exposure to non-thermal microwave electromagnetic field (MW-EMF) at 1.95 MHz, a frequency used in mobile communication, affects the refolding kinetics of eukaryotic proteins (Mancinelli et al., 2004). On these basis we have evaluated the in vivo effect of MW-EMF in human epidermoid cancer KB cells. We have found t...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Caraglia M,Marra M,Mancinelli F,D'Ambrosio G,Massa R,Giordano A,Budillon A,Abbruzzese A,Bismuto E

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cdk9/Cyclin T1 complex is very important in controlling specific differentiative pathways of several cell types. Limited data are available regarding the expression of Cdk9/Cyclin T1 in hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. Cdk9/Cyclin T1 expression seems to be related to particular stages of lymphoid differentiation/ac...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： De Falco G,Leucci E,Onnis A,Bellan C,Tigli C,Wirths S,Cerino G,Cocco M,Crupi D,De Luca A,Lanzavecchia A,Tosi P,Leoncini L,Giordano A

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are small noncoding RNAs that play critical roles in muscle cell proliferation and differentiation via post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. Here, based on our previous high-throughput sequencing results, we evaluated miRNA-499 (miR-499) functions during myoblast proliferation ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wu J,Yue B,Lan X,Wang Y,Fang X,Ma Y,Bai Y,Qi X,Zhang C,Chen H

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium butyrate (6 mM) blocks the resumption of the cell division cycle in serum-deprived chemically transformed Balb/c-3T3 mouse fibroblasts (BP-A31). The inhibition of G1 progression by sodium butyrate is not restricted to a specific mitogenic signaling pathway and is equally effective when tetradecanoyl phorbol ace...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Charollais RH,Buquet C,Mester J

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is the major cause of back pain. Notch signaling is activated in annulus fibrosus (AF) and nucleus pulposus (NP) tissues of degenerated IVDs, and induced by IL1-β and TNF-α in NP cells. However, the role of Notch activatin in the pathogenesis of IVD degeneration is largely unknow...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Zheng Y,Liu C,Ni L,Liu Z,Mirando AJ,Lin J,Saijilafu,Chen D,Hilton MJ,Li B,Chen J

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early biochemical changes associated with adjuvant stimulation of macrophage protein synthesis were studied using two murine macrophage cell lines, PU5-1.8 and J774.1. An induction of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) was detected 2 hours after exposure of PU5-1.8 and J774.1 cells to two crude immunoadjuvants, BCG cell wa...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Prosser FH,Schmidt CJ,Nichols SV,Nichols WK

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible involvement of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt survival pathway in determining resistance to arsenic trioxide (As2O3)-induced apoptosis. We employed a HL60 cell clone (HL60AR) with a constitutively active PI3K/Akt survival pathway, as well as U937 and K56...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Tabellini G,Cappellini A,Tazzari PL,Falà F,Billi AM,Manzoli L,Cocco L,Martelli AM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00