Differences between abstinent and non-abstinent individuals in recovery from alcohol use disorders.

abstract：:Emotional and role functioning difficulties are associated with chronic alcohol use and liver disease. Little is known about prospective changes in psychological and psychosocial functioning following orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) amongst patients with alcoholic liver disease (ALD). We aimed to assess the fun...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Pegum N,Connor JP,Young RM,Feeney GF

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temptation and restraint have long been associated with problematic drinking. Among college students, social norms are one of the strongest predictors of problematic drinking. To date, no studies have examined the association between temptation and restraint and perceived descriptive norms on drinking and alcohol-rela...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Rinker DV,Neighbors C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women with drinking problems are less likely than men to utilize alcohol-specific treatment services; they are comparatively more likely to seek help in general health and mental health care settings. These patterns in service utilization may be attributable, in part, to gender differences in barriers or disincentives...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Schober R,Annis HM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance-dependence is highly associated with executive cognitive function (ECF) impairments. However, considering that it is difficult to assess ECF clinically, the aim of the present study was to examine the feasibility of a brief neuropsychological tool (the Frontal Assessment Battery - FAB) to detect specific ECF...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Cunha PJ,Nicastri S,de Andrade AG,Bolla KI

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between religiosity, social support, and gender on smoking cessation among a sample of 498 urban African American smokers using the nicotine patch. Smoking status and social support were assessed at baseline, week 4, and month 6, while religiosity was assessed only at baseline. Log...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Nollen NL,Catley D,Davies G,Hall M,Ahluwalia JS

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of multiple legal and illegal substances by adolescents is a growing concern in all countries, but since no consensus about a taxonomy did emerge yet, it is difficult to understand the different patterns of consumption and to implement tailored prevention and treatment programs directed towards specific subgro...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Berchtold A,Akré C,Jeannin A,Michaud PA,Suris JC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Drugged driving [DD] is a public health concern, particularly among emerging adults who have the highest rates of drug use. Understanding involvement with DD could inform prevention efforts for this population. We evaluated the prevalence of, motives for, and correlates of past-year DD among emerging adults ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Bonar EE,Arterberry BJ,Davis AK,Cunningham RM,Blow FC,Collins RL,Walton MA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Parental monitoring and family relations are recognized as protective factors for youth alcohol use. The purpose of this study was to investigate perceived parental monitoring and family relations among subgroups of Mexican youths with different patterns of drinking behaviors and consequences. METHODS:A l...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Strunin L,Rosa Díaz-Martínez L,Díaz-Martínez A,Heeren T,Winter M,Kuranz S,Hernández-Ávila CA,Fernández-Varela H,Solís-Torres C

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cocaine dependence and other forms of drug dependence are associated with steeper devaluation of future outcomes (delay discounting). Although studies in this domain have typically assessed choices between monetary gains (e.g., receive less money now versus receive more money after a delay), delay discounting is also ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Johnson MW,Bruner NR,Johnson PS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The smoking behavior of adults can negatively impact children through exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and by modeling this unhealthy behavior. Little research has examined the role of the social environment in smoking behaviors of adults living with children. The present study specifically analyzed...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Alcalá HE,Sharif MZ,Albert SL

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Romantic partners are crucial to successful smoking cessation, but the mechanisms by which partners influence cessation is unclear. Research in this area has focused heavily on partner smoking status and support for quitting, but partner influence may not be limited to these two constructs. The current stu...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Britton M,Haddad S,Derrick JL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To describe neurocognitive function among opioid-dependent adults seeking buprenorphine treatment and to explore the impact of lifetime psychiatric conditions on neurocognitive function. To explore the additive interaction of patient-based characteristics that may help to inform treatment. DESIGN:Cross-sectional ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Arias F,Arnsten JH,Cunningham CO,Coulehan K,Batchelder A,Brisbane M,Segal K,Rivera-Mindt M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative to adults, adolescents are at greater risk of developing a cannabis use disorder (CUD) and risk may be exacerbated by co-occurring depressive symptoms. N-Acetylcysteine (NAC), an over-the-counter antioxidant, is thought to normalize glutamate transmission. Oxidative stress and glutamate transmission are disru...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Tomko RL,Gilmore AK,Gray KM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the serious and well-known health risks associated with cigarette smoking, smoking rates continue to be high, particularly in young women. Positive images of smokers presented by cigarette advertisers appear to affect public opinions of smoking. This paper describes two investigations of the image of smoking h...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Lee C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:People with mental illness suffer disproportionately high health burdens of smoking. Communicating to these smokers that electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are a less harmful alternative to combusted cigarettes might help them reduce their health risks by encouraging complete switching to e-cigarettes. How...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Yang B,Spears CA,Popova L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of recent (last 12 months) depression in regular young heroin users and to ascertain factors associated with depression in this population, broken down by gender. A sample of 561 participants completed a cross-sectional survey. Eligibility criteria were: age 30 yea...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Sordo L,Chahua M,Bravo MJ,Barrio G,Brugal MT,Domingo-Salvany A,Molist G,De la Fuente L,ITINERE Project Group.

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated three dimensions of dieting (current dieting, history of dieting, weight suppression) and behaviors related to energy balance in a community sample of 999 women. The three dimensions, current dieting status, history of dieting, and weight suppression, were examined in relation to dietary...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： French SA,Jeffery RW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol and marijuana misuse is prevalent on many university campuses, with high rates of undergraduate students reporting experiencing alcohol and/or marijuana-related problems, which have been consistently associated with coping-motivated use. While previous studies have found dispositional mindfulness to be negativ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Wisener M,Khoury B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examines the relationships between self-reported exposure to smokeless tobacco marketing and initiation/onset of smokeless tobacco use/susceptibility at 6-month follow-up, among a cohort of young adults in urban Texas. METHODS:Participants were 3597 18-25 year old never smokeless tobacco users, a...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Mantey DS,Clendennen SL,Pasch KE,Loukas A,Perry CL

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Literature on treatment of female problem drinkers is reviewed, focusing on the following topics: Recruitment of female problem drinkers into alcoholism treatment agencies, the fate of women in traditional mixed-sex treatment institutions, special treatment approaches for women, methodological problems and needs for f...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Duckert F

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The misuse of prescription stimulants (e.g., Ritalin, Adderall) is a large and growing problem on college campuses. Emerging research examines not only the demographic predictors of stimulant misuse but also the potentially role that stimulant misuse plays in a college student's overall functioning and mental health. ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Cole VT,Hussong AM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young adults' Ecstasy use trajectories have important implications for individual and population-level consequences of Ecstasy use, but little relevant research has been conducted. This study prospectively examines Ecstasy trajectories in a population-based sample. Data are from the Natural History Study of Drug Use, ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Smirnov A,Najman JM,Hayatbakhsh R,Plotnikova M,Wells H,Legosz M,Kemp R

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined associations between substance use behaviors and self-reported health among hospitalized heroin users. Of the 112 participants, 53 (47%) reported good or better health. In multivariable logistic regression models, each day of heroin use in the last month was associated with an 8% lower odds of repo...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Meshesha LZ,Tsui JI,Liebschutz JM,Crooks D,Anderson BJ,Herman DS,Stein MD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aftercare to prevent relapse following alcohol treatment has not received adequate experimental investigation. The present study monitored alcohol intake of 50 patients following assignment to either an intensive aftercare recruitment procedure or regular clinic aftercare. The results indicated that those who received...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Ahles TA,Schlundt DG,Prue DM,Rychtarik RG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of disengagement beliefs in smoking cessation. The association of disengagement beliefs with forward transition through the transtheoretical stages of change and self-reported quitting were examined, with and without adjusting for processes of change. ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Kleinjan M,van den Eijnden RJ,Dijkstra A,Brug J,Engels RC

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although occupational burnout has been linked with numerous psychosomatic symptoms and mental health problems, few studies have examined the association between burnout and substance use. This study assessed the contribution of burnout (Emotional Exhaustion--Maslach Burnout Inventory) to the risk of alcohol dependence...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Cunradi CB,Greiner BA,Ragland DR,Fisher JM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have examined the validity of the tension reduction hypothesis as an explanatory model for the development of alcohol problems, but support has been inconsistent. In recent years, researchers have begun to examine how various individual differences variables moderate the relationship between alcohol co...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Lewis BA,Vogeltanz-Holm ND

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intervention efficacy can be increased when the treatment is maximally matched to the needs of the client. One means of achieving such matching is through use of an expert system, a computer-based decision-making system designed to utilize client information to produce unique, matched information and interventions. An...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Velicer WF,Prochaska JO,Bellis JM,DiClemente CC,Rossi JS,Fava JL,Steiger JH

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is critical that the reporting of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) be transparent and comprehensive. The aim of this study was to examine if adopting standards of reporting, the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT), improved the quality of reporting of alcohol treatment outcome studies. RCTs were...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Ladd BO,McCrady BS,Manuel JK,Campbell W

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that moderate alcohol use confers protection against some of the dominant predictors of long-term care placement, including diminished cognitive functioning, physical disability, and injury. But little is known about the association between alcohol use and the likelihood of placement in long-term ca...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Kaplan MS,Huguet N,Feeny D,McFarland BH,Caetano R,Bernier J,Giesbrecht N,Oliver L,Ramage-Morin P,Ross NA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00