Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Few guidelines exist for the initial management of wounds in disaster settings. As wounds sustained are often contaminated, there is a high risk of further complications from infection, both local and systemic. Healthcare workers with little to no surgical training often provide early wound care, and where resources and facilities are also often limited, and clear appropriate guidance is needed for early wound management. METHODS:We undertook a systematic review focusing on the nature of wounds in disaster situations, and the outcomes of wound management in recent disasters. We then presented the findings to an international consensus panel with a view to formulating a guideline for the initial management of wounds by first responders and subsequent healthcare personnel as they deploy. RESULTS:We included 62 studies in the review that described wound care challenges in a diverse range of disasters, and reported high rates of wound infection with multiple causative organisms. The panel defined a guideline in which the emphasis is on not closing wounds primarily but rather directing efforts toward cleaning, debridement, and dressing wounds in preparation for delayed primary closure, or further exploration and management by skilled surgeons. CONCLUSION:Good wound care in disaster settings, as outlined in this article, can be achieved with relatively simple measures, and have important mortality and morbidity benefits.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Wuthisuthimethawee P,Lindquist SJ,Sandler N,Clavisi O,Korin S,Watters D,Gruen RLdoi
10.1007/s00268-014-2663-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
842-53issue
4eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Utilization of breast reconstruction (BR) is low in many jurisdictions. We studied the geographical and surgical workforce factors that contribute to access and use of BR using a small area analysis approach with a geographical unit of analysis. METHODS:We linked administrative data from Ontario Canada to c...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3060-2
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcome of completion thyroidectomy in patients with presumed unilateral well-differentiated thyroid cancer (WDTC). The medical records of all patients having had unilateral thyroid lobectomy for WDTC, who subsequently underwent completion thyroidectomy, were revi...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02067365
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraabdominal hypertension (IAH) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) have detrimental effects on all organ systems and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. In recent years, the diagnosis and management of these syndromes has evolved tremendously, and the importance of comprehensive strategies...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0003-9
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of the literature describing the management of hepatic and splenic injuries indicates that as many as 67% of exploratory celiotomies for blunt trauma are reported as nontherapeutic. Avoiding unnecessary surgery through nonoperative management offers an attractive alternative. Nonetheless, nonoperative managem...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-001-0138-9
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mass screening for the purpose of detecting thyroid cancer at its earliest stage may not be recommended at the present time, but screening focused on certain risk groups is advocated. Familial nonmedullary thyroid carcinoma (FNMTC) is a distinct clinical entity with a high incidence of multifocality and association wi...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-004-7676-x
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of preoperative imaging and the usability of different imaging modalities is highly variable and controversial in reduction mammaplasty patients. Our study describes the imaging process in a single center in regard to modality selection, age and timing, and of the association between imaging and his...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-017-3920-z
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Superficial soft tissue sarcomas (sSTS) are an important and frequent subtype of soft tissue sarcoma (STS). A wider knowledge of this tumor type may lead to better strategies in tumor therapy. METHODS:An institutional review was performed on all patients with primary sSTS of the extremities and trunk operat...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0051-1
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The evolution of diagnostic procedures has resulted in an increase in early detection of pathologically T1 (pT1) colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the risk factors affecting long-term outcomes of patients with pT1 CRCs have been unclear. The aim of the present study was to identify risk factors for postopera...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1378-y
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous clinicopathologic factors have been reported to have prognostic significance for gastrointestinal cancer. Many problems, however, confront the surgeon assessing the extent of disease and the clinical and molecular pathologist distinguishing differences in tumor differentiation, behavior, and defining importan...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00308623
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large number of families with familial isolated hyperparathyroidism (FIHP) have been reported. We wanted to determine if some of these families represent early manifestations of full-blown syndromes such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1), as early identification may alter surgical and medical management...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-002-6617-9
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical disease burden falls disproportionately on individuals in low- and middle-income countries. These populations are also the least likely to have access to surgical care. Understanding the barriers to access in these populations is therefore necessary to meet the global surgical need. METHODS:Using g...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3765-x
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The open abdomen (OA) is commonly utilized as a technique during damage control laparotomy (DCL). We propose that a selected group of these OA patients can be extubated prior to abdominal closure to decrease ventilator days and risk of pneumonia. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed at a Level...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-018-4610-1
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary hyperparathyroidism was investigated using the presence of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) from the immunohistochemical viewpoint with an anti-bFGF antibody in hyperplastic parathyroid glands of patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (MEN-I) and of patients with non-MEN. The results correspond...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00299109
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little evidence is available regarding long-term survival of patients with gallbladder cancer that is discovered at the time of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Therefore the present study was performed to evaluate long-term outcomes of this disease. Of 1546 patients who underwent LC for benign gallbladder disease b...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-7886-x
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (RLNP) is one of the most common complications after thyroidectomy. We aim to evaluate the role of intraoperative corticosteroids in preventing or treating postoperative RLNP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a prospective study of 295 patients who underwent either total lo...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0399-9
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is debate regarding use of the stereotactic core-needle biopsy (SCNB) for highly suspicious mammographic lesions. This study compares a serial group of mammography-detected breast cancer patients treated before and after the use of SCNB. We studied 113 consecutive nonpalpable breast cancers between 1994 and 1996...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900510
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the good results reported after laparoscopic fundoplication, failure is still a major problem. Hiatal disruption is one of the common patterns of anatomical failure. The aim of this study was to compare the results of suture repair of diaphragmatic crura with routine polypropylene mesh reinforcement ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9066-7
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of the Nd:YAG laser for treating stage I squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the lip. The retrospective study was performed in a tertiary care referral hospital in northern India. METHODS:In January 2007 the records of patients treated by Nd:YAG laser ablation o...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9363-1
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic hepatectomy (LH) is established as a safe and feasible treatment option for liver tumors. However, whether the adoption of laparoscopic approach for malignant tumors, such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), will compromise the long-term result is still unknown. This study was designed to evaluat...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1212-6
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment results of mycobacterial cervical lymphadenitis in 69 patients between 1990 and 1993 are reviewed. All patients underwent surgical procedures consisting of total excision or selective nodal dissection for lymphadenopathies and curettage for fluctuant cases, followed by antituberculous chemotherapy applie...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900265
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of surgically induced weight loss on the metabolic profile and adipocytokine levels in premenopausal morbidly obese females. METHODS:Twenty premenopausal morbidly obese (MO) women with a median age of 34 years (range: 24-48 years) and a median body ma...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1165-9
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The metabolic changes in cancer cachexia appear to be mediated by a complex network of proinflammatory cytokines, neuroendocrine hormones, neurotransmitters, eicosanoids, and tumor-derived factors produced by the body in response to the tumor and by the tumor itself. The relative importance of these various mediator p...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s002689910110
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Appendiceal neuroendocrine tumors (aNET) are a common entity in routine medical care, with a rate per appendectomy as high as 0.3-0.9 %. Considering the relatively young age at diagnosis for these patients, exact information about the long-term prognosis of aNET is required. Survival rates vary substantially...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3164-8
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of peripherally located liver tumors with diaphragmatic invasion is technically demanding but does not preclude resection for cure. The aim of the present study was to compare patients undergoing combined liver and diaphragmatic resection with those submitted to hepatectomy alone so as to evaluate ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-013-2083-9
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The adoption of robotic systems for gastric cancer surgery has been proven feasible and safe; however, a benefit over the laparoscopic approach has not yet been well-documented. We aimed to investigate the surgical outcomes of robotic versus laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer, according to the exten...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-2998-4
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the original article, Mehreen K. Bhettani's last name and Mubarik Rehman's first name are misspelled. ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s00268-019-05334-y
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Geriatric collaborative care models improve postoperative outcomes for older adults. However, there are limited data exploring how preoperative geriatric assessment may affect surgical cancellations. METHODS:This is a single-center retrospective cohort analysis. Patients enrolled in the Perioperative Optimi...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-020-05772-z
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous vagal intraoperative neuromonitoring (CIONM) of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) may reduce the risk of RLN lesions during high-risk endocrine neck surgery such as operation for large goiter potentially requiring transsternal surgery, advanced thyroid cancer, and recurrence. METHODS:Fifty-five...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3368-y
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human factors research has suggested benefits of consistent teams yet no surgical team consistency measures have been established for teamwork improvement initiatives. METHODS:Retrospective analysis was conducted of teams performing consecutive elective procedures of unilateral primary total knee and hip re...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-014-2866-7
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the factors for considering surgery on thyroid nodules that had non-diagnostic results on two consecutive cytology examinations. METHODS:A total of 104 thyroid nodules with two consecutive non-diagnostic cytology examinations in 104 patients were investigated. Nodule...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1397-8
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
