Abstract：
:This study examines the attitudes of 176 Israel Defense Forces officers toward combat stress reaction (CSR) in four areas: (1) the degree of personal responsibility the officer accepts for the treatment of the CSR casualty; (2) the type of treatment the officer views as most effective for CSR; (3) the officer's willingness to accept the CSR casualty's return to the unit following treatment; and (4) the personal distance the officer experiences between himself and the phenomenon. The impact of the following variables on officers' attitudes was assessed: casualty's rank, casualty's level of combat skill, presence of an additional physical injury, type of symptomatology, and respondent's background variables. Each officer was presented with one of 24 vignettes describing a CSR incident and was requested to fill in an attitudes questionnaire. Findings revealed that officers were more severe and less tolerant in relation to the CSR casualty who was an officer than toward lower ranking casualties. Officers were expected to take more responsibility for their own recovery than simple soldiers, support of commanding officers was seen as less effective in their treatment, and respondents were less willing to accept them back into their units after treatment.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Inbar D,Solomon Z,Aviram U,Spiro S,Kotler Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-09-01 00:00:00pages
480-7issue
9eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We present the case of a young woman presenting to a military field hospital in Afghanistan with a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) associated with the diet drug sibutramine. We also provide a brief literature review on the association between sibutramine and myocardial infarction. ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-10-00011
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The U.S. Army Special Forces Medic, Military Occupational Specialty 18D, is a unique, enlisted, medical asset. The training of the 18D is demanding, lengthy, and selective. The 18D is trained to independently assess, and provide acute and long-term medical care for, a variety of medical conditions in support of the Sp...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a community sample of 573 New Zealand Vietnam War veterans, 20% were identified as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) cases. The association between PTSD diagnoses and a range of military experience variables and current demographic variables was examined. Significant differences were reported between cases and n...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modern military battlefields are characterized by the use of nonconventional weapons such as encountered in the conflicts of the Gulf War I and Gulf War II. Recent warfare in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Balkans has introduced radioactive weapons to the modern war zone scenarios. This presents the military medicine ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00256
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Army health care personnel play a key role in the Army's Family Advocacy Program, yet little is known about their beliefs toward domestic violence. This study surveyed the beliefs of selected Army Medical Department personnel concerning the extent, nature, causes, and management of spouse abuse. The study suggests tha...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seasonal aeroallergens commonly cause allergic conjunctivitis, rhinorrhea, sinusitis, and cough in sensitized individuals. These clinical symptoms are the result of IgE-mediated type I hypersensitivity reactions, which trigger the degranulaton of mast cells and basophils. In contrast, aeroallergens are not common prec...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usz106
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of dengue infections has been increasing in the Caribbean, and cases have been identified among successive deployments of multinational peacekeepers to Haiti (1994-1997). In the absence of an effective vaccine or chemoprophylaxis to prevent dengue fever, vector-control operations and use of personal prot...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Scientific publication in academic literature is a key venue in which the U.S. Department of Defense's Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (GEIS) program disseminates infectious disease surveillance data. Bibliometric analyses are tools to evaluate scientific productivity and impact o...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00276
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the present study was to assess the physical fitness of patients after apical resection and partial apical pleurectomy for the treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP). Between 1982 and 1999, 58 patients received surgical treatment for PSP in our department. Twelve patients needed bilateral...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.170.9.760
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aims of this study were as follows: first to quantify and review the types of surgical procedures performed by military surgeons assigned to a Forward Surgical Team (FST) providing medical support to the population (MSP) in the Ivory Coast (IC), and second to analyze how this MSP was achieved. METHODS...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00688
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Each year, a substantial proportion of trainees who enter the U.S. Air Force (USAF) Basic Military Training (BMT) are unable to complete training. Reentry to civilian life poses significant challenges, including finding employment, establishing a new career path, and paying for education. To our knowledge,...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usaa110
更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Hymenoptera venom allergy accounts for approximately 17% of all cases of anaphylaxis. Insect stings are a common occurrence across the world, with significant impact on active duty personnel. Venom immunotherapy (VIT) provides an effective treatment for those with systemic reactions to insect stings and other similar ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00536
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the risk to hearing health associated with duty on the flight deck of a Nimitz class aircraft carrier. Descriptive data includes time-weighted average noise exposure and an evaluation of temporary threshold shift for a group of nonaviator flight deck personnel (FD), and a comparison of accrued per...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.169.6.429
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toxic industrial chemicals e.g., phosgene, are widely used as reactive intermediates in industrial processes. Inhalation exposure to these chemicals can result in life-threatening acute lung injury (ALI), to which no specific antidote exists. This study aimed to assess the potential benefit of steroids in treating pho...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-09-00050
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Today, the prevalence of overweight and obesity is, respectively, 49% and 17% among French adults. This research investigates their existence in the French Armed Forces, in terms of the impact on military operative response and military readiness. As no previous studies have evaluated the weight status of ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usaa369
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A cavum septum pellucidum is an anatomical variant that is usually considered an incidental finding of little clinical significance. This is a fluid-containing structure between the lateral ventricles whose walls exhibit lateral bowing and are 10-mm apart or greater. It has been hypothesized that enlarged cys...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-11-00009
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Navy Reserve Nurse Corps faces a nursing shortage that reflects the national picture and holds major implications for the military patient care readiness of this nation. This account of the changing climate of nursing practice in the Navy Reserves offers observations on recruitment and retention strategies for the...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Appropriate and consistent use of condom remains an effective approach to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) intervention. We analyzed the baseline data gathered for a situationally based HIV/AIDS intervention to assess the potential predictors of condom use among the Uniforme...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.171.10.1027
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Laparoscopic hernioplasty was performed by either transabdominal preperitoneal or totally extraperitoneal approaches, The purpose of this study was to demonstrate that laparoscopic hernioplasty is a way to treat military personnel in the army with less pain and for the patients to return to an active lifestyl...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the delivery of health services to different ethnic groups in the war and postwar periods in the area of Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina. METHODS:The total population, percentages by nationality, and numbers of persons medically or surgically treated at the War and General Hospital of Livno betw...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.170.9.810
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Soldiers are exposed to extreme training regimens in order to optimally prepare for real battle. High attrition rates are a known issue during training courses, especially for elite troops. An underlying factor might be the disbalance between stress/strain and recovery. The aim of this review is to give in...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usy274
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Civil war prisoners of war fared badly. But there was one extraordinary wartime development that promoted the humane treatment of captive enemy soldiers. Beginning in June 1862, Union and Confederate authorities regarded medical officers as non-combatants. Largely attributable to the initiative of Hunter Holmes McGuir...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study describes the sources of Air Force (AF) Family Advocacy Program referrals (N = 42,389) for child and spouse maltreatment between 2000 and 2004. Sources of referrals were stable over time, with military sources accounting for the majority of both child and spouse referrals. Most (85%) of spouse maltre...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.12.1203
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Extremity war-wounds present an elevated risk of infection and compromise reconstructive procedures. In a French military hospital, a multi-disciplinary meeting (MDM) was created to standardize the care given to soldiers with osteoarticular infection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usy369
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We showed previously that treatment of gamma-irradiated female B6D2F1 mice with 5-androstenediol (AED) enhanced survival, stimulated myelopoiesis, and ameliorated radiation-induced decreases in circulating neutrophils and platelets. We have now tested survival in male CD2F1 mice, and we have investigated molecular and...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Symptoms of vaginitis and urinary tract infections are miserable, distracting, and significantly affect women's quality of life. Among civilian women, these symptoms account for 10.5 million office visits per year. To examine the scope of the problem for military women during deployment situations, surveys were sent t...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The standardized mortality rate of rhabdomyolysis (RM) in Active Duty U.S. Army Soldiers is considerably higher than in the civilian population. RM occurs when large amounts of intracellular contents from damaged skeletal muscle escape into circulation, leading to serious sequelae (e.g., acute renal failure, hyperkale...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00076
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A variety of factors influence the motivation to choose a medical career; however, the influence of premedical experiences on health professional trainees' choices is a neglected one. We hypothesize that medical exposure during service in the Israeli Air Force special operations forces (SOFs) has an impact...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usaa335
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The Assessment of Recruit Motivation and Strength (ARMS) project evaluated whether active duty Army enlistees who exceeded weight and body-fat standards but were able to pass the ARMS physical fitness test were at elevated risk of early attrition relative to the traditional recruit population. Attrition among 1146 ove...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-02-7508
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the unique susceptibility of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) as a function of the presence or absence of risk factors in a military beneficiary population, we reviewed all MRSA cases between 1994 and 1997 in a military medical center. Of 67 cases, 24 were community ac...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
