Abstract：
:The U.S. Army Special Forces Medic, Military Occupational Specialty 18D, is a unique, enlisted, medical asset. The training of the 18D is demanding, lengthy, and selective. The 18D is trained to independently assess, and provide acute and long-term medical care for, a variety of medical conditions in support of the Special Forces mission. This article briefly discusses the general missions of U.S. Army Special Operations and Special Forces. This is followed by an in-depth discussion of the 55-week selection and training program of the 18D.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Moloff AL,Bettencourt Bkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
74-6issue
2eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
157pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:It was recently noted that a shortened activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is associated with increased venous thromboembolic events. The prevalence of aPTT shortening remains unknown. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective analysis of aPTT results over a 2-month period. These results were not associ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-10-00165
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study describes the sources of Air Force (AF) Family Advocacy Program referrals (N = 42,389) for child and spouse maltreatment between 2000 and 2004. Sources of referrals were stable over time, with military sources accounting for the majority of both child and spouse referrals. Most (85%) of spouse maltre...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.12.1203
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined the perception by 951 U.S. Army soldiers of positive and negative consequences of a peacekeeping deployment to Bosnia. Seventy-seven percent reported some positive consequences, 63% reported a negative consequence, and 47% reported both. Written comments were also provided. Of the 951 soldiers, 4...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.170.10.815
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiotherapy is the primary treatment. However, complications occur after radiation to the nasopharynx, which could potentially affect the flying safety. Four fighter pilots with NPC were reported. With early to locally advanced NPC, they received radiotherapy with or without concur...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usz276
更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The present review addresses the perceived stigma associated with admitting a mental health problem and seeking help for that problem in the military. Evidence regarding the public stigma associated with mental disorders is reviewed, indicating that the public generally holds negative stereotypes toward individuals wi...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.7205/milmed.172.2.157
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 26-year-old pregnant female was treated for an intralobar sequestration presenting as exsanguinating hemoptysis. The case brings forth strong evidence supporting an acquired rather than a congenital cause of some intralobar sequestrations. We discuss the anatomy, epidemiology, and pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary se...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Department of Defense Serum Repository (DoDSR) of the Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center (AFHSC), Silver Spring, Maryland, has over 55 million specimens. Over 80% of these specimens are linked to individual health data. In response to Congressional and Department of Defense (DoD) concern about toxic exposures...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type：
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00065
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The difficulty and importance of developing and implementing a definition of quality in health care is discussed. Some current definitions are considered, and a recommended definition of quality health care is presented. ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the noise attenuation of earplugs and earmuffs or their combined use against heavy weapon noise in field conditions for military personnel. The noise attenuation was measured with a miniature microphone inserted into the ear canal. The subjects (13) were tested against pink noise and against the n...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this work was to determine the concentration and ratio of uranium isotopes in allied forces Gulf War veterans. The 27 patients had their 24-hour urine samples analyzed for 234U, 235U, 236U, and 238U by mass spectrometry. The urine samples were evaporated and separated into isotopic dilution and concentr...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:State-of-the-art three-dimensional motion analysis systems, which are utilized to predict, diagnose, and treat many musculoskeletal and neurological disorders, are expensive and space consuming. These systems have only been widely used in large research facilities because of their lack of this transportability. Since ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usy312
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study evaluated the factors that contribute to stress and the psychological difficulties of the Italian military component of the United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This group was compared with a homogeneous group stationed in Italy. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed in...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Army experience with discharges against medical advice (AMA) from 1971 to 1988 is analyzed. AMA discharges have declined in a statistically significant manner in both medical centers and community hospitals. Discharges have decreased among men but increased among women. AMA discharges have decreased for both black...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The two articles presented previously in this volume provide state-of-the-art reviews of the etiology, epidemiology, screening and treatment of substance use disorder (SUD). This article identifies next steps in research and development for understanding and treating SUD in Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi F...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-12-00126
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spouse abuse is a major social issue in our country. Based on national samples, between 10 and 20% of couples report some type of violence during the course of their marriage. In the United States, 1.8 million women are physically abused by their spouses each year. Within the military, it is estimated that the inciden...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Combat trauma differs from its peacetime counterpart by involving a different spectrum of injuries, occurring in austere environments, dealing with mass casualties, and embodying inherent treatment delays. Thus, civilian trauma practices may be inappropriate in certain combat settings. A review of historical as well a...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep water running (DWR) has become a well-recognized from of cardiovascular conditioning for injured athletes and has been used successfully to maintain running performance. DWR provides for decreased stress and weightbearing to injured tissue and joints, allows for maintenance of cardiovascular fitness and a trainin...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assesses the sensitivity of self-collected rectovaginal culture specimens for group B Streptococcus by pregnant patients. METHODS:A volunteer sample of 240 pregnant women at 28 weeks gestation self-collected rectovaginal culture swabs to screen for the presence of group B Streptococcus. The patien...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study an all-male population of 256 U.S. Army basic trainees and 98 armor officer basic course students were surveyed concerning extent of use, knowledge of, and factors contributing to the use of smokeless tobacco (ST). The survey was administered at a dental clinic at Fort Knox, Kentucky. The data were analy...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study reviewed medical records of military personnel who had participated in a vision readiness study the previous year. The review evaluated (1) the number of personnel who returned for an eye examination (as recommended), (2) the number of dilated eye examinations, (3) the number of optical devices o...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Soldier deployment can create a stressful environment for U.S. Army families with young children. Prior research has identified elevated rates of child maltreatment in the 6 months immediately following a soldier's return home from deployment. In this study, we longitudinally examine how other child- and fami...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-17-00031
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The possibility that western diets poor in omega-3 and rich in omega-6 fatty acids contribute to the increasing burden of chronic diseases including neurological problems is becoming recognized. Modern, westernized diets provide 80 to 90% of polyunsaturated fatty acids as omega-6 linoleic acid (LA) and are depleted in...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00147
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine how students who are referred to a competency committee for concern over performance, and ultimately judged not to require remediation, perform during internship. METHODS:Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences' students who graduated between 2007 and 2011 were included in this study....
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00575
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity is prevalent among users of Veteran's Health Administration services, where it is comorbid with depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, colon, and breast cancer. Among obese subjects, severe obesity represents a subpopulation with the highest risk of dep...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usz475
更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 2006 and 2012, the Department of Defense trained thousands of military mental health providers in the use of evidence-based treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder. Most providers were trained in multiday workshops that focused on the use of Cognitive Processing Therapy and Prolonged Exposure. This study...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00072
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of the impact of childhood psychosocial problems on success in military service is scarce. The purpose of the study was to assess whether childhood psychosocial problems are associated with suitability for military service. The subjects were 2,622 Finnish boys born in 1981. They were first assessed with the ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.2.146
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case report is presented of a young male who sustained a second-degree frostbite injury to the oral cavity, to include lower lip, hard palate, tongue, and buccal mucosa. This unusual injury occurred as a result of substance abuse: an attempt to inhale an aerosolized propane propellant as a means to achieve euphoria....
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the easily surveyable and rather homogeneous military population of the Norwegian Armed Forces, a group of 112 male suicide-attempting conscripts was studied retrospectively. Compared to a normal conscript population, suicide attempters more often had troublesome backgrounds, had experienced psychiatric problems an...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During Operation Desert Shield/Storm, it was necessary to activate and deploy a large number of U.S. Army Reserve and National Guard medical units to augment the active Army health care treatment capability. In addition, a significant number of active Army physicians, nurses, dentists, and other health care providers ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intubation is a difficult skill under normal circumstances and more so with a limited visual field such as wearing a protective mask in a chemical or biological incident. This study sought to determine whether successful intubation using the intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA) under protective mask condit...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
