The potential of e-nose aroma profiling for identifying the geographical origin of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) roots.

Abstract:

:Licorice roots cultivated commercially in distinct geographical areas such as China, Iran, Italy (Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria and Sicily) and Turkey were classified using an artificial olfactive system (e-nose) based on metal oxide semiconductor sensors (MOS). The resultant instrumental data were processed using a multivariate statistical analysis method in order to classify the raw samples according to its origin. The e-nose odourprintings were obtained by a canonical discriminant analysis carried out with the aim of relating the specific data-sets corresponding to whole licorice roots aroma with the e-nose reference dataset. E-nose results were compared to those obtained by SPME/GC-MS. The HS-SPME/GC/MS analysis was used as a control system to check for the actual existence of differences in the chemical composition of sample headspace. These results imply the possibility to use an electronic nose as a tool for a quick, effective and non-destructive authentication of licorice roots.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Russo M,Serra D,Suraci F,Di Sanzo R,Fuda S,Postorino S

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.05.142

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-15 00:00:00

pages

467-74

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(14)00859-0

journal_volume

165

pub_type

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