Non-targeted analysis of tea by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography and high resolution mass spectrometry.

Abstract:

:Tea is the second most consumed beverage in the world and its consumption has been associated with numerous potential health benefits. Factors such as fermentation methods, geographical origin and season can affect the primary and secondary metabolite composition of tea. In this study, a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) method coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry in both positive and negative ionisation modes was developed and optimised. The method when combined with principal component analysis to analyse three different types of tea, successfully distinguished samples into different categories, and provided evidence of the metabolites which differed between them. The accurate mass and high resolution attributes of the mass spectrometric data were utilised and relative quantification data were extracted post-data acquisition on 18 amino acids, showing significant differences in amino acid concentrations between tea types and countries. This study highlights the potential of HILIC chromatography combined with non-targeted mass spectrometric methods to provide a comprehensive understanding of polar metabolites in plant extracts.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Fraser K,Harrison SJ,Lane GA,Otter DE,Hemar Y,Quek SY,Rasmussen S

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.03.045

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1616-23

issue

3

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(12)00508-0

journal_volume

134

pub_type

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